3D-trajectory display device for machine tool

• US 8,018,192 B2
• Filed: 06/24/2010
• Issued: 09/13/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 09/10/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fanuc Ltd (Fanuc Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Fanuc Ltd (Fanuc Corporation)
• Inventors: Okita, Tadashi, Iwashita, Yasusuke, Sugiyama, Kazuyuki, Tezuka, Junichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Ro; Bentsu
• Assistant Examiner(s): Paul; Antony M
• Application Number:
  US12/822,249
• Publication Number:
  US 20110057599A1
• Time in Patent Office: 446 Days
• Field of Search: 318/560, 318/565, 318/568.17, 318/568.25, 318/569, 318/600, 318/570, 318/574, 483/2, 483/7, 483/10, 483/16, 483/17, 702/94, 702/95
• US Class Current: 318/569
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 19/4068 Verifying part programme on screen, by drawing or other means
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/35349 Display part, programmed locus and tool path, traject, dynamic locus

Abstract

A trajectory display device capable of correctly quantifying an error of a three-dimensional trajectory of a machine tool, and displaying or outputting the error. The trajectory display device has a command line segment defining part adapted to define a command line segment which connects two temporally adjacent points, in relation to each commanded position; an error calculating part adapted to define a normal line extending from the actual position to each command line segment and calculate an error of the actual position relative to a commanded trajectory, the error being determined as a shorter one between a length of a shortest normal line among the defined normal lines and a length of a line segment extending from the actual position to a commanded position which is the nearest from the actual position.

Claims

1. A trajectory display device adapted to display a three-dimensional trajectory of an actual position of an object, the three-dimensional position of the object being controlled by a numerical controller, the trajectory display device comprising:

a commanded position data obtaining part adapted to obtain data of a commanded position of the object at discrete time intervals;

an actual position data obtaining part adapted to obtain data of an actual position of the object at discrete time intervals;

a command line segment defining part adapted to define a command line segment which connects two temporally adjacent points, in relation to each point corresponding to the commanded position at discrete time intervals;

an error calculating part adapted to calculate an error of the actual position relative to a commanded trajectory, the error being determined as a shorter one between (i) a length of a shortest normal line among normal lines each extending from the actual position at discrete time intervals to the command line segment at each discrete time and (ii) a length of a line segment extending from the actual position at discrete time intervals to a commanded position which is the nearest from the actual position; and

at least one of an error displaying part adapted to display the error and an outputting part adapted to output the error to the outside.

2. The trajectory display device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the error calculating part calculates the error of each actual position of the object, only in relation to a command line segment including the commanded position, a time lag of which relative to each actual position is within a predetermined period of time.

3. The trajectory display device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the error displaying part displays the three-dimensional trajectory of the actual position of the object, while magnifying the error by a predetermined ratio in the error direction relative to the commanded trajectory, the error of which is to be calculated.

4. The trajectory display device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the error displaying part changes at least one of color and a line thickness of the trajectory, corresponding to the magnitude of the error.

5. A machine tool comprising the trajectory display device as set forth in claim 1 and a numerical controller to control a plurality of drive axes including a rotational axis, the machine tool being adapted to control the position of a tool relative to an object to be machined,

wherein the trajectory display device calculates the three-dimensional coordinate of a front end of the tool based on information of a command and an actual position of each drive axis, determines a commanded position and an actual position of the front end of the tool, calculates an error of the actual position relative to the commanded position, and displays or outputs the error.