Service delivery using profile based management

• US 8,019,845 B2
• Filed: 06/05/2006
• Issued: 09/13/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 06/05/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Tross, Martin J., Van Hensbergen, Eric, Herger, Lorraine M., Rafalovich, Ziv, Rajamony, Ramakrishnan, Goldberg, Itzhack, Childress, Rhonda L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayard; Djenane M
• Application Number:
  US11/422,225
• Publication Number:
  US 20070282985A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,926 Days
• Field of Search: 709/244, 709/218, 709/224, 709/223, 709/221, 709/233, 717/171, 726/2, 726/6
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/5012 Processor sets
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5061 Partitioning or combining of resources

Abstract

A computer implemented method, data processing system, and computer program product for automatically aggregating entities via a profile-driven management. A profile is created, wherein the profile includes a set of search criteria comprising one or more server attributes. A list of attributes of each server in the data processing system is obtained. Servers in the plurality of servers whose attributes meet the set of search criteria specified in the profile are then grouped to form a profile group. Once the servers are grouped into a profile, an administrative action may be performed on all of the servers in the profile group simultaneously.

Claims

1. A computer implemented method in a data processing system for managing a plurality of servers using profiles, the computer implemented method comprising:

performing an action on the plurality of servers, wherein performing the action comprises running a security scan on the plurality of servers;

responsive to performing the action on the plurality of servers, automatically creating a profile based on results of the actions performed on the plurality of servers, wherein the profile includes a set of search criteria comprising one or more server attributes, and wherein the profile is a dynamic profile, at least one of the set of search criteria for the dynamic profile comprising one or more user-definable server attribute variables, wherein automatically creating the profile comprises responsive to running a security scan on the plurality of servers, creating the profile based on results of the security of scan, wherein a first profile is created for servers in the plurality of servers that passed the security scan and a second profile is created for servers in the plurality of servers that failed the security scan;

obtaining a list of attributes of each server in the data processing system;

grouping servers in the plurality of servers whose attributes meet the set of search criteria specified in the profile to form a profile group, wherein the servers are grouped into a hierarchy of profiles, with all servers being members of a root profile, and each server being a member of its own profile at a leaf; and

performing an administrative action on all of the servers in the profile group simultaneously, wherein the administrative action comprises a single action that creates configuration updates specific to each server in the profile group.

2. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein grouping the servers is performed automatically or semi-automatically.

3. The computer implemented method of claim 2, wherein if the grouping is performed automatically, transparently grouping the servers without prompting for user approval.

4. The computer implemented method of claim 2, wherein if the grouping is performed semi-automatically, providing suggestions of servers eligible to be grouped to a user, and grouping the eligible servers only upon receiving user approval.

5. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein the profile is created by a user via an administrative interface.

6. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the list of attributes of each server is performed by at least one of a server advertising its attributes, scanning the server to determine its attributes, or tagging the server with existential attributes.

7. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein reports are generated based on profile membership.

8. The computer implemented method of claim 1, further comprising:

associating policies to the profile.

9. The computer implemented method of claim 1, further comprising:

associating policy variables to the profile.

10. The computer implemented method of claim 1, further comprising:

associating constraints to the profile.

11. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein servers are moved among profile groups as the servers'"'"' attributes change.

12. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein a server is a member of zero, one, or more profile groups.

13. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein the profile is a local profile created and maintained by a single administrator.

14. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein the profile is a global profile created and maintained by a plurality of administrators.

15. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein the one or more server attributes comprise static attributes defining roles and behaviors of servers in the profile group and dynamic attributes validated at the servers.

16. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein detection of a change to an attribute of a server in the profile group that results in the attribute no longer meeting the set of search criteria specified in the profile causes an administrative server to automatically remove the first server from the profile group;

and

wherein detection of a change to an attribute of another server not in the profile group that results in the attribute meeting the set of search criteria specified in the profile causes the administrative server to automatically add the second server to the profile group.

17. A data processing system for managing a plurality of servers using profiles, the data processing system comprising:

a bus;

a storage device connected to the bus, wherein the storage device contains computer usable code;

at least one managed device connected to the bus;

a communications unit connected to the bus; and

a processing unit connected to the bus, wherein the processing unit executes the computer usable code to perform an action on the plurality of servers, wherein in executing the computer usable code to perform the action the processor unit executes the computer usable code to run a security scan on the plurality of servers;

automatically create a profile based on results of the actions performed on the plurality of servers in response to performing the action on the plurality of servers, wherein the profile includes a set of search criteria comprising one or more server attributes, wherein the profile is a dynamic profile, wherein at least one of the set of search criteria for the dynamic profile comprises one or more user-definable server attribute variables, and wherein in executing the computer usable code to automatically create the profile the processor unit executes the computer usable code to create, responsive to running a security scan on the plurality of servers, the profile based on results of the security of scan, wherein a first profile is created for servers in the plurality of servers that passed the security scan and a second profile is created for servers in the plurality of servers that failed the security scan;

obtain a list of attributes of each server in the data processing system;

group servers in the plurality of servers whose attributes meet the set of search criteria specified in the profile to form a profile group, wherein the servers are grouped into a hierarchy of profiles, with all servers being members of a root profile, and each server being a member of its own profile at a leaf; and

perform an administrative action on all of the servers in the profile group simultaneously, wherein the administrative action comprises a single action that creates configuration updates specific to each server in the profile group.

18. A computer program product for managing a plurality of servers using profiles, the computer program product comprising:

a computer readable storage device having computer usable program code stored thereon, the computer usable program code comprising;

computer usable program code for performing an action on the plurality of servers wherein the computer usable program code for performing the action comprises computer usable program code for running a security scan on the plurality of servers;

computer usable program code for, responsive to performing the action on the plurality of servers, automatically creating a profile based on results of the actions performed on the plurality of servers, wherein the profile includes a set of search criteria comprising one or more server attributes, and wherein the profile is a dynamic profile, wherein at least one of the set of search criteria for the dynamic profile comprises one or more user-definable server attribute variables, and wherein the computer usable program code for automatically creating the profile comprises computer usable program code for, responsive to running a security scan on the plurality of servers, creating the profile based on results of the security of scan, wherein a first profile is created for servers in the plurality of servers that passed the security scan and a second profile is created for servers in the plurality of servers that failed the security scan;

computer usable program code for obtaining a list of attributes of each server in the data processing system;

computer usable program code for grouping servers in the plurality of servers whose attributes meet the set of search criteria specified in the profile to form a profile group, wherein the servers are grouped into a hierarchy of profiles, with all servers being members of a root profile, and each server being a member of its own profile at a leaf; and

computer usable program code for performing an administrative action on all of the servers in the profile group simultaneously, wherein the administrative action comprises a single action that creates configuration updates specific to each server in the profile group.