Messages and control methods for controlling resource allocation and flow admission control in a mobile communications system

• US 8,023,410 B2
• Filed: 12/30/2005
• Issued: 09/20/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 06/26/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: O'Neill, Alan
• Primary Examiner(s): Yao; Kwang B
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ngo; Nguyen
• Application Number:
  US11/323,008
• Publication Number:
  US 20060109829A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,090 Days
• Field of Search: 370/235, 370/236, 370/338, 370/468, 370/230, 370/401, 370/352
• US Class Current: 370/235
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/185 with management of multicast group membership
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/189 in combination with wireless systems selective distribution or broadcast in wireless communication networks H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4633 Interconnection of networks using encapsulation techniques, e.g. tunneling
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/00 Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks routing or path finding in wireless networks H04W40/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/16 Multipoint routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/15 in relation to multipoint traffic arrangements for broadcast or multicast in data networks H04L12/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/70 Admission control; Resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/724 at intermediate nodes, e.g. resource reservation protocol [RSVP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/762 triggered by the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/767 after changing the attachment point, e.g. after hand-off
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/822 Collecting or measuring resource availability data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/824 Applicable to portable or mobile terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/825 Involving tunnels, e.g. MPLS
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/16 Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/166 IP fragmentation; TCP segmentation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/168 specially adapted for link layer protocols, e.g. asynchronous transfer mode [ATM], synchronous optical network [SONET] or point-to-point protocol [PPP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/02 Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/10 Flow control between communication endpoints
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/00 : Communication routing or communication path finding
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/20 : Control channels or signalling for resource management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/23 : in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/10 : between location register and external networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/04 : Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/005 : Data network PoA devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/24 : between backbone network devices

Abstract

Methods and apparatus for aggregating IP packets over an access link between a wireless access router and a core node and for managing resource allocation to access link packet aggregates, e.g., as a function of the status of wireless communications links used to couple mobile nodes to the access router are described. Improved aggregate resource control messages and use of such messages are described. Some of the new messages allow aggregate resources for both upstream and downstream aggregates to be controlled in a single message. A single message may include information corresponding to multiple aggregates and/or multiple constituent flows included in an aggregate with aggregate direction information being included. Use of tunnels to communicate management messages, e.g., messages used to control resource allocation to aggregates is also described. Propagation of access link aggregate information is communicated to tunnel end nodes which generate packets that are communicated over the access link.

Claims

1. A communications method comprising:

transmitting an aggregation message from a first node to a second node, the aggregation message comprising;

a first aggregate identifier which uniquely identifies a first packet aggregate configured to communicate a first set of packets in a first direction between the first node and the second node;

a first aggregation direction indicator indicating the first direction;

a second aggregate identifier which uniquely identifies a second packet aggregate;

a second aggregation direction indicator indicating a second direction which is different from the first direction, wherein the second packet aggregate is configured to communicate a second set of packets in the second direction between the first node and the second node;

a first aggregate classifier that defines first constituent packets that are members of the first set of packets and defines the first packet aggregate as a target aggregate for said constituent packets;

a second aggregate classifier that defines second constituent packets that are members of the second set of packets and defines the second packet aggregate as a target aggregate for said second constituent packets;

information identifying at least two sets of packets of the first packet aggregate; and

information identifying at least two additional sets of packets of the second packet aggregate.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said information identifying at least two sets of packets of the first packet aggregate comprises:

a unique packet identifier that identifies the at least two sets of packets; and

information indicating resources allocated for said at least two sets of packets.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

transmitting a packet aggregate resource allocation message from said first node to said second node, said packet aggregate resource allocation message comprising;

a message identifier identifying the packet aggregate resource allocation message; and

information indicating downlink resources available for allocation to at least one of the first packet aggregate and the second packet aggregate.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said packet aggregate resource allocation message further comprises:

a set of resource allocation weights for controlling allocation of said downlink resources amongst a plurality of packet aggregates.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein said packet aggregate resource allocation message further comprises:

information indicating uplink resources available for allocation to at least one of the first packet aggregate and the second packet aggregate.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein said packet aggregate resource allocation message further comprises:

a set of resource allocation weights for controlling allocation of said uplink resources amongst a plurality of packet aggregates.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

transmitting a packet aggregate reply message from said second node to said first node, said packet aggregate reply message comprising;

at least one of the first aggregate identifier and the second packet aggregate identifier; and

information indicating a positive or negative acknowledgment of a packet aggregate resource allocation message transmitted by the first node, the packet aggregate resource allocation message relating to resource allocation to at least one of the first packet aggregate and the second packet aggregate.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the packet aggregate reply message further comprises a set of resource allocation weights for controlling allocation of resources to the at least one of the first packet aggregate and the second packet aggregate.

9. A first node, comprising:

a processor configured to;

generate an aggregation message for transmission to a second node, the aggregation message comprising;

a first aggregate identifier which uniquely identifies a first packet aggregate, configured to communicate a first set of packets in a first direction with the second node;

a first aggregation direction indicator indicating the first direction;

a second aggregate identifier which uniquely identifies a second packet aggregate;

a second aggregation direction indicator indicating a second direction which is different from the first direction, wherein the second packet aggregate is configured to communicate a second set of packets in the second direction with the second node;

a first aggregate classifier that defines first constituent packets that are members of the first set of packets and defines the first packet aggregate as a target aggregate for said constituent packets;

a second aggregate classifier that defines second constituent packets that are members of a the second set of packets and defines the second packet aggregate as a target aggregate for said second constituent packets;

information identifying at least two sets of packets of the first packet aggregate; and

information identifying at least two additional sets of packets of the second packet aggregate; and

control a module to transmit said aggregation message to said second node; and

a memory coupled to said processor.

10. The first node of claim 9, wherein said information identifying at least two sets of packets of the first packet aggregate comprises:

a unique packet identifier that identifies at least one of the at least two sets of packets; and

information indicating resources allocated for said at least one of the at least two sets of packets.

11. A first node, comprising:

means for generating an aggregation message for transmission to a second node, the aggregation message comprising;

a first aggregate identifier which uniquely identifies a first packet aggregate configured to communicate a first set of packets in a first direction with the second node;

a first aggregation direction indicator indicating the first direction;

a second aggregate identifier which uniquely identifies a second packet aggregate;

a second aggregation direction indicator indicating a second direction which is different from the first direction, wherein the second packet aggregate is configured to communicate a second set of packets in the second direction with the second node;

a first aggregate classifier that defines first constituent packets that are members of the first set of packets and defines the first packet aggregate as a target aggregate for said constituent packets;

a second aggregate classifier that defines second constituent packets that arc members of a the second set of packets and defines the second packet aggregate as a target aggregate for said second constituent packets;

information identifying at least two sets of packets of the first packet aggregate; and

information identifying at least two additional sets of packets of the second packet aggregate; and

means for transmitting the aggregation message to said second node.

12. The first node of claim 11, wherein said information identifying at least two sets of packets of the first packet aggregate comprises:

a unique packet identifier that identifies the at least two sets of packets; and

information indicating resources allocated for said at least two sets of packets.

13. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising computer executable instructions for controlling a processor in a first node to implement a method, the method comprising:

generating an aggregation message for transmission to a second node, the aggregation message comprising;

a first aggregate identifier which uniquely identifies a first packet aggregate configured to communicate a first set of packets in a first direction with the second node;

a first aggregation direction indicator indicating the first direction;

a second aggregate identifier which uniquely identifies a second packet aggregate;

a second aggregation direction indicator indicating a second direction which is different from the first direction, wherein the second packet aggregate is configured to communicate a second set of packets in the second direction with the second node;

a first aggregate classifier that defines first constituent packets that are members of the first set of packets and defines the first packet aggregate as a target aggregate for said constituent packets;

a second aggregate classifier that defines second constituent packets that are members of a the second set of packets and defines the second packet aggregate as a target aggregate for said second constituent packets;

information identifying at least two sets of packets of the first packet aggregate; and

information identifying at least two additional sets of packets of the second packet aggregate; and

controlling a module to transmit said aggregation message to said second node.