Automated on-line capacity expansion method for storage device

• US 8,028,127 B2
• Filed: 09/07/2010
• Issued: 09/27/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 07/05/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Kitamura, Manabu, Kano, Yoshiki, Arai, Kouji
• Primary Examiner(s): Verbrugge; Kevin
• Application Number:
  US12/876,325
• Publication Number:
  US 20100332745A1
• Time in Patent Office: 385 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 711/112
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0605 by facilitating the interaction with a user or administrator
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0608 Saving storage space on storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0644 Management of space entities, e.g. partitions, extents, pools
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0665 at area level, e.g. provisioning of virtual or logical volumes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0689 Disk arrays, e.g. RAID, JBOD

Abstract

A volume provider unit in a computer system that detects a logical block address of a read or write I/O accessing a logical volume of a storage device from a host. According to the logical block address fetched, a storage domain of the logical volume is dynamically expanded. Moreover, the storage domain of the logical volume is reduced or expanded according to an instruction of logical volume capacity reduction or expansion from a host commander part to a volume server.

Claims

1. A control method in a storage system including a plurality of disk devices, the method comprising the steps of:

managing a plurality of storage areas provided from the plurality of disk devices;

providing a plurality of logical volumes,

receiving an instruction to expand a capacity of at least one of the plurality of logical volumes,

expanding the capacity of the at least one of the plurality of logical volumes, and

monitoring a capacity of storage areas allocated to the plurality of logical volumes relative to a capacity of the plurality of storage areas,

wherein, in response to a write request to one of said plurality of logical volumes, at least one of the plurality of storage areas can be allocated thereto.

2. The control method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of:

allocating the at least one of the plurality of storage areas to a portion of said one of the plurality of logical volumes, if the at least one of the plurality of storage areas is needed in order to write data of the write request and is not allocated to the portion of the one of the plurality of logical volumes.

3. The control method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of:

writing data of the write request to the at least one of the plurality of storage areas, after the at least one of the plurality of storage areas is allocated.

4. The control method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of:

in response to another write request addressed to a portion of said one of the plurality of logical volumes to which the at least one of the plurality of storage areas is allocated, after receiving the write request, updating data on the at least one of the plurality of storage areas by data of the another write request.

5. The control method according to claim 1, wherein:

the plurality of storage areas are a plurality of segments.

6. The control method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of:

if a value obtained by the monitoring step is equal to or greater than a threshold, requesting at least one additional disk device to be added to the plurality of storage areas so as to increase the capacity of the plurality of storage areas.

7. The control method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of:

if a ratio calculated based on the monitoring step is equal to or greater than 90%, requesting at least one additional disk device.