Method for dispensing a beverage and devices therefor

• US 8,028,857 B2
• Filed: 05/06/2004
• Issued: 10/04/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 05/06/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Carlsberg Breweries A/S (Carlsberg A/S)
• Original Assignee: Carlsberg Breweries A/S (Carlsberg A/S)
• Inventors: Rasmussen, Jan Nørager
• Primary Examiner(s): Shaver; Kevin P
• Assistant Examiner(s): Williams; Stephanie E
• Application Number:
  US10/555,226
• Publication Number:
  US 20060283879A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,707 Days
• Field of Search: 222/81, 222/82, 222/83, 222/83.5, 222/88, 222/386.5, 222/389, 222/160, 222/162, 222/1, 222/105, 222/95, 222/96, 222/92, 222/93, 222/181.1, 222/185.1, 222/183, 222/186, 222/146.1, 222/146.6, 222/394, 222/399, 222/107, 222/94, 251/7, 137/205.5
• US Class Current: 222/1
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/0001 by squeezing collapsible or flexible storage containers B67D1/0462 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/0082 entirely mechanical
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/0462 Squeezing collapsible or flexible beverage containers, e.g. bag-in-box containers
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/14 Reducing valves or control taps
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 2001/0828 in pressurised housing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/3112 Main line flow displaces additive from shunt reservoir

Abstract

A beverage dispensing assembly and a method for dispensing a beverage are provided in which a collapsible container provided with a base unit is mounted on a substantially flat base part of a dispensing assembly with the outlet of the container facing downwards. A free end of a dispensing tube is arranged at a closed dispensing tap located outside the dispensing assembly, and a hollow piercer connected to the dispensing tube is aligned with the outlet of the collapsible container. A cover is mounted on the base part in a hermetically sealed manner to form a pressure chamber between the collapsible container, the base unit, the base part and the cover. An increased pressure is provided in the pressure chamber, and the beverage is dispensed after the piercer has pierced the outlet of the container by opening the dispensing tap.

Claims

1. A method for dispensing a beverage from a collapsible container, which method comprises the steps of:

mounting a container unit on a substantially flat base part of a dispensing assembly, the container unit including a collapsible container, a base unit and an outlet seal, an outlet of the container unit facing downwardly from the container, the container unit and outlet configured to permit the beverage in the container to flow downwardly therefrom, said base unit and said base part being provided with sealing means for hermetically sealing the base unit to the base part;

arranging a free end of a dispensing tube at a closed dispensing tap located outside the dispensing assembly, the dispensing tube connected to a vertical hollow piercer that is aligned with the sealed outlet of the collapsible container;

mounting a cover on the base part in a hermetically sealed manner to form a pressure chamber between the collapsible container, the base unit, the base part and the cover;

piercing the sealed outlet of the collapsible container by the vertical hollow piercer arranged between the sealed outlet and the base part, thereby bringing the beverage in the collapsible container in communication with the dispensing tube;

providing an increased pressure in the pressure chamber;

opening the dispensing tap to dispense at least a part of the beverage through the dispensing tube to the environment by pressurizing the collapsible container and thereby reducing the volume thereof.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the container provided with the base unit is temporarily held separated from the base part by a resilient means until an increased downwards force is applied to the container whereby the container moves downwards causing the piercer to pierce the sealed outlet.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the increased downwards force is applied manually.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the increased downwards force is applied by the increased pressure in the pressure chamber.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the free end of the dispensing tube is maneuvered to the dispensing tap outside the dispensing assembly through an opening in the base part before the piercer pierces the sealed outlet.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein a seal that aseptically seals the sealed outlet is removed before the container provided with the base unit is mounted on the base part.

9. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the sealing means for hermetically sealing the collapsible container to the base part is provided between the outer wall of the base unit and the base part.

7. A beverage dispensing assembly comprising:

a collapsible beverage container comprising;

a generally cylindrical collapsible wall part,

an outlet end, and

a neck part at the outlet end;

a pressurizing unit comprising;

means for connecting the pressurizing unit to a pressure media source,

a substantially flat base part, and

a cover, said base part and cover being sealingly interconnectable;

a base unit comprising a housing,

a piercable closure for sealing the collapsible container,

locking means for inseparably and hermetically connecting the base unit to the neck part of the collapsible container, and

sealing means for hermetically sealing the collapsible container to the base part;

the base unit and collapsible beverage container mounted on the base part with the outlet of the container and facing downward, the container and outlet configured to permit the beverage in the container to flow downwardly therefrom;

a hollow piercer adapted for piercing the piercable closure;

a closable dispensing tube connected to the hollow piercer;

wherein the base unit and the neck part are provided at a lower end of the container, and that said housing of the base unit has an outer wall extending axially beyond said neck part in a downwards direction substantially in extension of the wall of the collapsible container, and said base part has a surface adapted for supporting said outer wall extension.

8. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 7, wherein the sealing means for hermetically sealing the collapsible container to the base part is provided between a collar on the base unit and the base part, said collar extending downwards from, and substantially in axial extension of, the neck part of the container.

10. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 7, wherein resilient support means are provided for temporarily spacing the container and base unit from the base part.

11. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 10, wherein the resilient support means are provided in the base unit extending axially downward therefrom.

12. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 7, wherein the hollow piercer aligned with the sealed outlet of the collapsible container is provided in the base unit.

13. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 12, wherein the hollow piercer has means for abutment on the base part, the base part having corresponding abutment means.

14. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 13, wherein resilient means are provided between the hollow piercer and the base unit, said resilient means providing means for closing the container if the container has to be removed from the base part.

15. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 7, wherein the hollow piercer aligned with the sealed outlet of the collapsible container is provided on the base part.

16. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 7, wherein the base unit comprises

a resilient cup-shaped part said cup-shaped part comprising a side wall;

a bottom adopted for cooperating with a central elevation on the base part; and

a hollow piercer; and

a closure formed on an upper rim of said cup-shaped part.

17. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 7, wherein the piercer is arranged asymmetrically with respect to a central axis through the base unit.

18. A beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 7, wherein the base unit has an annular space for accommodating the dispensing tube.

19. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 7, wherein a free end of the dispensing tube is provided with a dispensing valve.

20. A container unit adapted to a dispensing assembly according to claim 7 which container unit comprises a collapsible container and a base unit, wherein said base unit seals a downwardly facing neck part comprising an outlet of the collapsible container, the base unit comprising an outer wall extending axially beyond said neck part in a downwards direction substantially in extension of the wall of the collapsible container, and that a removable aseptic seal covering the outlet is provided.

21. The container unit according to claim 20, wherein the removable aseptic seal is connected to the outer wall at the bottom of the base unit.

22. A method for dispensing a beverage from a collapsible container, which method comprises:

mounting a container unit on a base part of a dispensing assembly, the container unit including a collapsible container, a base unit and an outlet seal, the collapsible container having an outlet facing downwards, the collapsible container and outlet configured to permit the beverage in the container to flow downwardly therefrom, the base unit hermetically sealed to the base part;

arranging a free end of a dispensing tube at a closed dispensing tap located outside the dispensing assembly, the dispensing tube being connected to a vertical hollow piercer that is aligned with the sealed outlet of the collapsible container;

mounting a cover on the base part in a hermetically sealed manner to form a pressure chamber between the collapsible container, the base unit, the base part and the cover;

piercing the sealed outlet of the collapsible container by the hollow piercer arranged between the sealed outlet and the base part, thereby bringing the beverage in the collapsible container in communication with the dispensing tube;

providing an increased pressure in the pressure chamber;

opening the dispensing tap to dispense at least a part of the beverage through the dispensing tube to the environment by pressurizing the collapsible container and thereby reducing the volume thereof.

23. A method according to claim 22, wherein the container provided with the base unit is temporarily held separated from the base part by one or more support elements until an increased downward force is applied to the container whereby the container moves downwards causing the piercer to pierce the sealed outlet.

24. A beverage dispensing assembly comprising:

a collapsible beverage container comprising;

a collapsible wall,

an outlet end at the bottom of the container, and

a neck part at the outlet end;

a pressurizing unit comprising;

a pressure fluid inlet configured to connect the pressurizing unit to a pressure media source,

a substantially flat base part, and

a cover, the base part and cover being sealingly interconnectable;

a base unit comprising a housing, a piercable closure for sealing the collapsible container, and a locking device for inseparably and hermetically connecting the base unit to the neck part of the collapsible container,

the base unit and collapsible container mounted on the base part and sealing elements configured to provide a hermetic seal between the base unit and the base part, the outlet of the container facing downwards from the container when the container is mounted on the base part, the container and outlet configured to permit the beverage in the container to flow downwardly therefrom;

a hollow piercer adapted for piercing the piercable closure;

a closable dispensing tube connected to the hollow piercer;

wherein the base unit and the neck part are provided at the bottom of the container, the housing of the base unit having an outer wall extending axially beyond the neck part in a downwards direction substantially in extension of the wall of the collapsible container, and the base part having a surface adapted for supporting the outer wall extension.

25. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 24, wherein at least one resilient support element is provided between the hollow piercer and the base unit, the resilient support element configured for closing the container if the container has to be removed from the base part.

26. The beverage dispensing assembly according to claim 25, wherein the at least one resilient support element is provided in the base unit extending axially downward therefrom.