Apparatus and method providing push to talk over cellular (PoC) dynamic service options

• US 8,036,608 B2
• Filed: 09/21/2004
• Issued: 10/11/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 09/21/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Holm, Jan
• Primary Examiner(s): Pan; Yuwen
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ayotunde; Ayodeji
• Application Number:
  US11/575,450
• Publication Number:
  US 20070281681A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,576 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 455/90.2
• CPC Class Codes: B66B 1/40 and for correct levelling at landings
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1016 IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/4061 Push-to services, e.g. push-to-talk or push-to-video
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services

Abstract

An apparatus and method for providing dynamic Push To over Cellular, PoC, service options in a wireless communication network. Service options and terminal capabilities for PoC Clients (11, 15) are stored in the network, preferably in a PoC Server (13). A PoC Client (11) uses a SIP PUBLISH message (17) to set the actual status of the answering mode and any barring service, and, if automatic answering mode is set, also stores a list of codecs that the PoC Client (11) supports. When the PcC Client is called, the calling PoC Client (15) informs the Server (13) of supported codecs, and the Server selects a codec supported by both Clients, thus optimizing the connection.

Claims

1. A method of dynamically optimizing a Push To Talk over Cellular (PoC) session, said method comprising the steps of:

storing by a PoC server, service options of a calling PoC client and a called PoC client, wherein the PoC server receives the service options of the called PoC client in a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) PUBLISH message sent by the called PoC client directly to the PoC server through a core network;

retrieving by the PoC server, the stored service options during establishment of a session between the calling PoC client and the called PoC client; and

utilizing the retrieved service options by the PoC server to optimize the session.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of storing the service options by the PoC server includes storing the service options of the calling PoC client and the called PoC client in a dedicated PoC server.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of storing the service options includes storing information regarding activation of a barring service that bars incoming sessions for PoC communication.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of storing the service options includes storing information regarding activation of a barring service that bars incoming sessions for PoC alert.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of storing the service options includes storing an indication of whether an answering mode is set to manual or automatic.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the PoC server receives the information for the calling PoC client in a SIP INVITE message sent by the calling PoC client and forwarded to the PoC server by the core network.

6. A method of dynamically optimizing a Push To Talk over Cellular (PoC) session, said method comprising the steps of:

storing by a PoC server, information indicating whether an answering mode for a calling PoC client and a called PoC client is set to manual or automatic, wherein the PoC server receives the information for the called PoC client in a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) PUBLISH message sent by the called PoC client directly to the PoC server through a core network;

storing terminal capabilities of the calling PoC client and the called PoC client in the PoC server when the answering mode is set to automatic;

retrieving by the PoC server, the stored answering mode information and the stored terminal capabilities during establishment of a session between the calling PoC client and the called PoC client; and

utilizing the retrieved answering mode information and terminal capabilities by the PoC server to optimize the session.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of storing terminal capabilities of the calling PoC client and the called PoC client includes storing an indication of which codecs are supported by the calling PoC client and the called PoC client.

8. A method of dynamically optimizing a Push To Talk over Cellular (PoC) session, said method comprising the steps of:

receiving in a PoC server, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) PUBLISH message sent from a called PoC client directly to the PoC server through a core network, the SIP PUBLISH message including an indication of whether an answering mode of a called PoC client is set to automatic or manual, and an indication of which codecs are supported by the called PoC client for decoding encoded voice signals;

storing the indications in the PoC server;

receiving in the PoC server, a request from a calling PoC client to establish a session with the called PoC client, said request including an indication of which codecs are supported by the calling PoC client for encoding voice signals;

if the answering mode of the called PoC client is set to automatic, selecting by the PoC server, a codec that is supported by both the calling PoC client and the called PoC client; and

notifying the calling PoC client and the called PoC client of the codec selected for use during the session.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the SIP PUBLISH message also includes an indication of whether PoC communications or PoC alerts are currently barred in the called PoC client, and the method further comprises the step of determining that PoC communications and PoC alerts are currently allowed in the called PoC client before establishing the session.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising, if the answering mode of the called PoC client is set to manual, the step of setting up the session utilizing normal SIP procedures.

14. The method of claim 8, wherein the step of receiving the request from the calling PoC client to establish the session includes receiving a SIP INVITE message sent by the calling PoC client, the SIP INVITE message including the indication of which codecs are supported by the calling PoC client for encoding voice signals.

11. An apparatus in a Push To Talk over Cellular (PoC) server for dynamically optimizing a PoC session, said apparatus comprising:

communication means for receiving a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) PUBLISH message sent from a called PoC client directly to the PoC server through a core network, the SIP PUBLISH message including an indication of whether an answering mode of a called PoC client is set to automatic or manual, and an indication of which codecs are supported by the called PoC client for decoding encoded voice signals;

a database for storing the indications;

means for receiving a request message from a calling PoC client to establish a session with the called PoC client;

a codec selector for selecting a codec that is supported by both the calling PoC client and the called PoC client;

means responsive to receiving the request message, for retrieving from the database, the indication of the answering mode of the called PoC client, and the indication of which codecs are supported by the called PoC client, wherein if the answering mode is automatic, the indication of which codecs are supported by the called PoC client is sent to the codec selector;

means responsive to an indication that the answering mode of the called PoC client is set to automatic, for extracting from the request message, an indication of which codecs are supported by the calling PoC client for encoding voice signals, wherein the indication of which codecs are supported by the calling PoC client is sent to the codec selector; and

means for notifying the calling PoC client and the called PoC client of the codec selected for use during the session.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the apparatus further comprises means responsive to an indication that the answering mode of the called PoC client is set to manual, for setting up the session utilizing normal Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) procedures.

15. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the means for receiving a request message from a calling PoC client to establish a session is configured to receive a SIP INVITE message sent by the calling PoC client, the SIP INVITE message including the indication of which codecs are supported by the calling PoC client for encoding voice signals.