Overhead doors and associated track and guide assemblies for use with same

• US 8,037,576 B2
• Filed: 08/13/2008
• Issued: 10/18/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 08/16/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: 4Front Engineered Solutions Incorporated (Assa Abloy AB)
• Original Assignee: 4Front Engineered Solutions Incorporated (Assa Abloy AB)
• Inventors: Meichtry, Michael M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Batson; Victor
• Assistant Examiner(s): DELISLE, ROBERTA S
• Application Number:
  US12/191,140
• Publication Number:
  US 20090044454A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,161 Days
• Field of Search: 16/87.R, 16/872, 16/90, 16/93.R, 16/94.R, 16/96.R, 16/87.B, 492/01, 492/07, 492/731, 49D/IG.8, 160197-200
• US Class Current: 16/87.00R
• CPC Class Codes: E05D 15/165 Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides E05D15/18 - E05D15/24 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E05D 15/24 consisting of parts connected at their edges
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/614 Anti-derailing means
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/684 Rails; Tracks
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/106 for garages

Abstract

Overhead door assemblies having both interlocking and releasable guide assemblies, and multi-piece guide track assemblies for use with same are disclosed herein. An overhead door track configured in accordance with one embodiment of the invention includes a first side portion formed from a first piece of material and a second side portion formed from a second piece of material. The first side portion has a first guide surface and a first retention surface. The second side portion has a second guide surface and a second retention surface. In one aspect of this embodiment, the first side portion is joined to the second side portion to define an open channel or gap region therebetween. The first and second guide surfaces extend from the gap region toward a first direction, and the first and second retention surfaces diverge from the gap region toward a second direction, opposite to the first direction. The first and second retention surfaces can be configured to movably retain a door guide member.

Claims

1. A track for use with an overhead door, the track comprising:

a first side portion formed from a first piece of material, the first side portion having a first guide surface and a first retention surface;

a second side portion formed from a second piece of material, the second side portion having a second guide surface and a second retention surface;

wherein the first side portion further includes a first flange, wherein the second side portion further includes a second flange that overlaps the first flange, and wherein the first flange is attached to the second flange to join the first side portion to the second side portion and define a gap region therebetween;

wherein the first and second guide surfaces diverge from the gap region toward a first direction; and

wherein the first and second retention surfaces diverge from the gap region toward a second direction, opposite to the first direction.

2. The track of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of clinched connections joining the first flange to the second flange.

3. The track of claim 1 wherein the first and second guide surfaces form a first V groove extending outwardly from the gap region in the first direction, and wherein the first and second retention surfaces form a second V groove extending outwardly from the gap region in the second direction.

4. The track of claim 1 wherein the first guide surface is disposed at an angle of from about 60 degrees to about 120 degrees relative to the second guide surface, and wherein the first retention surface is disposed at an angle of from about 40 degrees to about 180 degrees relative to the second retention surface.

5. The track of claim 1 wherein the first side portion further includes a first corner portion positioned between the first guide surface and the first retention surface, wherein the second side portion further includes a second corner portion positioned between the second guide surface and the second retention surface, and wherein the first and second corner portions define the gap region.

6. The track of claim 1 wherein the gap region between the first and second side portions is configured to movably receive an overhead door guide member.

7. The track of claim 1 wherein the first side portion is formed from a first piece of sheet metal and the second side portion is formed from a second piece of sheet metal.

8. A track assembly for use with an overhead door, the overhead door having at least one guide member extending outwardly therefrom along a longitudinal axis, the track assembly comprising:

a first track section, the first track section including;

a first side portion formed from a first piece of material, the first side portion having a first guide surface positioned at an oblique angle to the longitudinal axis of the guide member; and

a second side portion formed from a second piece of material, the second side portion having a second guide surface, wherein the second guide surface is at least approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the guide member, and wherein the second guide surface is spaced apart from the first guide surface to form a first V-groove configured to movably receive the guide member; and

a second track section operably coupled to the first track section, the second track section including;

a third side portion, the third side portion having a third guide surface positioned at an oblique angle to the longitudinal axis of the guide member; and

a fourth side portion, the fourth side portion having a fourth guide surface positioned at an oblique angle to the longitudinal axis of the guide member, wherein the fourth guide surface is spaced apart from the third guide surface to form a second V-groove configured to movably receive the guide member.

9. The track assembly of claim 8 wherein the first side portion and the third side portion are formed from the same first piece of material.

10. The track assembly of claim 8 wherein the first side portion and the third side portion are formed from the same first piece of material, and wherein the fourth side portion is formed from a third piece of material.

11. The track assembly of claim 8 wherein the first side portion further includes a first flange, wherein the second side portion further includes a second flange that overlaps a first portion of the first flange, and wherein the fourth side portion further includes a third flange that overlaps a second portion of the first flange.

12. The track assembly of claim 11, further comprising a first plurality of fasteners extending though the overlapping portions of the first and second flanges, and a second plurality of fasteners extending through the overlapping portions of the first and fourth flanges.

13. The track assembly of claim 11, further comprising a first plurality of clinched connections extending though the overlapping portions of the first and second flanges, and a second plurality of clinched connections extending through the overlapping portions of the first and fourth flanges.

14. The track assembly of claim 8, further comprising a third track section operably coupled to the second track section, the third track section including:

a fifth side portion formed from a third piece of material, the fifth side portion having a fifth guide surface, wherein the fifth guide surface is at least approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the guide member; and

a sixth side portion formed from a fourth piece of material, the sixth side portion having a sixth guide surface, wherein the sixth guide surface is at least approximately parallel to the fifth guide surface, and wherein the sixth guide surface is spaced apart from the fifth guide surface to movably receive the overhead door guide member.

15. The track assembly of claim 8 wherein the third guide surface is at least approximately parallel to the first guide surface.

16. The track assembly of claim 8 wherein the first V-groove defines a first angle and the second V-groove defines a second angle, larger than the first angle.

17. The track assembly of claim 8 wherein the first side portion is spaced apart from the second side portion to define a channel region therebetween, wherein the first and second guide surfaces diverge from the channel region in a first direction, wherein the first side portion further includes a first retention surface positioned at an oblique angle to the longitudinal axis of the guide member, wherein the second side portion further includes a second retention surface positioned at an oblique angle to the longitudinal axis of the guide member, and wherein the first and second retention surfaces diverge from the channel region in a second direction, opposite to the first direction.

18. A track assembly for use with an overhead door, the track assembly comprising:

a track, the track including;

a first side portion having a first guide surface; and

a second side portion having a second guide surface spaced apart from the first guide surface; and

a track bracket, the track bracket including;

a first fitting having a first edge region configured to receive the first side portion of the track; and

a second fitting having a second edge region configured to receive the second side portion of the track, wherein at least a first portion of the first fitting overlaps a second portion of the second fitting, and wherein the overlapping portions of the first and second fittings are attached together to loin the second fitting to the first fitting.

19. The track assembly of claim 18 wherein the first fitting further includes a mounting flange configured to securely attach the track bracket to a building structure.

20. The track assembly of claim 18:

wherein the first side portion further includes a first retention surface;

wherein the second side portion further includes a second retention surface;

wherein the second side portion is spaced apart from the first side portion to define a channel region therebetween;

wherein the first and second guide surfaces diverge from the channel region toward a first direction; and

wherein the first and second retention surfaces diverge from the channel region toward a second direction, opposite to the first direction.

21. The track assembly of claim 18:

wherein the first side portion is formed from a first piece of material and the second side portion is formed from a second piece of material;

wherein the second side portion is joined to the first side portion to define a channel region therebetween;

wherein the first and second guide surfaces diverge from the channel region toward a first direction;

wherein the first side portion further includes a first retention surface;

wherein the second side portion further includes a second retention surface; and

wherein the first and second retention surfaces diverge from the channel region toward a second direction, opposite to the first direction.

22. A track assembly for use with an overhead door, the track assembly comprising:

a track, the track including;

a first side portion having a first guide surface; and

a second side portion having a second guide surface spaced apart from the first guide surface; and

a track bracket, the track bracket including;

a first fitting having a first edge region configured to receive the first side portion of the track; and

a second fitting having a second edge region configured to receive the second side portion of the track, wherein the second fitting is fixedly joined to the first fitting, wherein at least a first portion of the first fitting overlaps a second portion of the second fitting, and wherein the track bracket further includes one or more clinched connections extending through the overlapping portions of the first and second fittings.

23. The track assembly of claim 22:

wherein the first side portion further includes a first flange;

wherein the second side portion further includes a second flange that overlaps the first flange; and

wherein the track further includes a plurality of clinched connections extending through the first and second flanges.

24. A track for use with an overhead door, the track comprising:

a first side portion formed from a first piece of material, the first side portion having a first guide surface and a first retention surface;

a second side portion formed from a second piece of material, the second side portion having a second guide surface and a second retention surface;

wherein the first side portion is joined to the second side portion to define a gap region therebetween;

wherein the first and second guide surfaces diverge from the gap region toward a first direction;

wherein the first and second retention surfaces diverge from the gap region toward a second direction, opposite to the first direction, and

wherein the first side portion further includes a first flange, wherein the second side portion further includes a second flange that overlaps the first flange, and wherein the track further includes a plurality of fasteners extending through the first and second flanges.

25. A track for use with an overhead door, the track comprising:

a first side portion formed from a first piece of material, the first side portion having a first guide surface and a first retention surface;

a second side portion formed from a second piece of material, the second side portion having a second guide surface and a second retention surface;

wherein the first side portion is joined to the second side portion to define a gap region therebetween;

wherein the first and second guide surfaces diverge from the gap region toward a first direction;

wherein the first and second retention surfaces diverge from the gap region toward a second direction, opposite to the first direction; and

wherein the first side portion further includes a first flange, wherein the second side portion further includes a second flange that overlaps the first flange, and wherein the track further includes a plurality of clinched connections fixedly attaching the first flange to the second flange.

26. A track assembly for use with an overhead door, the track assembly comprising:

a track, the track including;

a first side portion having a first guide surface; and

a second side portion having a second guide surface spaced apart from the first guide surface;

wherein the first side portion further includes a first flange;

wherein the second side portion further includes a second flange that overlaps the first flange; and

wherein the track further includes a plurality of fasteners extending through the first and second flanges; and

a track bracket, the track bracket including;

a first fitting having a first edge region configured to receive the first side portion of the track; and

a second fitting having a second edge region configured to receive the second side portion of the track, wherein the second fitting is fixedly joined to the first fitting.