Charger alignment indicator with adjustable threshold

• US 8,044,635 B2
• Filed: 03/22/2011
• Issued: 10/25/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 05/14/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Peterson, David K. L.
• Primary Examiner(s): TSO, EDWARD H
• Application Number:
  US13/053,998
• Publication Number:
  US 20110172742A1
• Time in Patent Office: 217 Days
• Field of Search: 320/107, 320/108, 320/112, 320/114, 320/115, 320/141, 607/27, 607/29, 607/33
• US Class Current: 320/114
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3787 from an external energy source

Abstract

Electrical energy is transmitted to charge the implanted medical device, and an electrical parameter (e.g., a steady-state voltage) indicating a rate at which the implanted medical device is charged by the electrical energy is detected. A threshold (e.g., by modifying a stored threshold value) at which the charge strength indicator generates a user-discernible signal is adjusted based on the detected electrical parameter.

Claims

1. An implantable medical system, comprising:

an implantable medical device;

an external charger configured for transcutaneously conveying electrical energy to charge the implanted medical device;

a charge strength indicator configured for generating a user-discernible signal; and

a processor configured for adjusting a threshold at which the charge strength indicator generates a user-discernible signal, wherein the processor is capable of increasing the threshold if the medical device is implanted relatively deep, and decreasing the threshold if the medical device is implanted relatively shallow.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the medical device is a neurostimulation device.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the indicator and processor are contained within the external charger.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the indicator is an audio transducer.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the indicator is a binary indicator.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the indicator is one of an alignment indicator and a misalignment indicator.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the processor is configured for adjusting the threshold in response to a user input.

8. The system of claim 1, further comprising a detector configured for detecting an electrical parameter, wherein the processor configured for adjusting the threshold based on the detected electrical parameter.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the processor is configured for automatically adjusting the threshold in response to the detection of the electrical parameter.

10. The system of claim 8, wherein the electrical parameter is a steady-state charging voltage.

11. The system of claim 8, wherein the electrical parameter indicates a rate at which the implanted medical device is charged by the electrical energy.

12. The system of claim 1, wherein the processor is configured for adjusting the threshold based on a detection of the electrical parameter during a series of discrete time periods.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the processor is configured for determining the value of the detected electrical parameter indicating a maximum charge rate during the discrete time periods, and adjusting the threshold based on the determined electrical parameter value.

14. The system of claim 12, wherein the processor is configured for determining the value of the detected electrical parameter indicating a most common charge rate during the discrete time periods, and adjusting the threshold based on the determined electrical parameter value.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the processor is configured for generating an electrical parameter histogram over the discrete time periods, and determining the detected electrical parameter value indicating the most common charge rate during the discrete time periods from the electrical parameter histogram.

16. An implantable medical system, comprising:

an implantable medical device;

an external charger configured for transcutaneously conveying electrical energy to charge the implanted medical device;

a charge strength indicator configured for generating a user-discernible signal; and

a processor configured for adjusting a threshold at which the charge strength indicator generates a user-discernible signal in response to a user prompt.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the user prompt is an actuation of a button.

18. The system of claim 16, further comprising:

a detector configured for detecting an electrical parameter; and

a non-binary indicator configured for indicating a rate at which the implanted medical device is charged by the electrical energy based on the detected electrical parameter.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the processor is configured for adjusting the threshold to the value of the detected electrical parameter.

20. An implantable medical system, comprising:

an implantable medical device;

an external charger configured for transcutaneously conveying electrical energy to charge the implanted medical device;

a charge strength indicator configured for generating a user-discernible signal;

a detector configured for detecting an electrical parameter; and

a processor configured for determining the value of the detected electrical parameter indicating a most common charge rate during the discrete time periods, and adjusting a threshold at which the charge strength indicator generates the user-discernible signal based on the determined electrical parameter value.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein the processor is further configured for generating an electrical parameter histogram over the discrete time periods, and determining the detected electrical parameter value indicating the most common charge rate from the electrical parameter histogram.

22. The system of claim 20, wherein the processor is configured for adjusting the threshold to a value equal to the detected electrical parameter value indicating the most common charge rate.

23. The system of claim 20, wherein the processor is configured for adjusting the threshold to a value less than the detected electrical parameter value indicating the most common charge rate.