Pumping apparatus with secure loading features

• US 8,052,642 B2
• Filed: 11/11/2009
• Issued: 11/08/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 03/02/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cardinal Health Ireland Unlimited Company (Cardinal Health, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Covidien AG (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Knauper, Christopher A., Hanlon, James G., Sisk, Ricky A., Gaines, Robert B., Meier, Kevin C., Harr, James M., Hudson, Joseph A., Wiesner, Joel D., Fournie, Glenn G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lucchesi; Nicholas D
• Assistant Examiner(s): HOLLOWAY, IAN KNOBEL
• Application Number:
  US12/616,205
• Publication Number:
  US 20100056994A1
• Time in Patent Office: 727 Days
• Field of Search: 604/249, 604/250, 604/151
• US Class Current: 604/131
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2202/0482 Enteral feeding product
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/14 Detection of the presence or absence of a tube, a connector or a container in an apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/6063 Optical identification systems
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/14232 Roller pumps
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 43/0081 systems, control, safety measures
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 43/1253 by using two or more rollers as squeezing elements, the rollers moving on an arc of a circle during squeezing

Abstract

A pumping apparatus and pump set for use to deliver a supply of liquid to a patient. The feeding set has a conduit for the nutrient liquid and a safety interlock device associated with the conduit. The pumping apparatus has a pumping device and a control system for controlling operation of the pump. An electromagnetic radiation source is operatively connected to the control system of the pump for emitting an electromagnetic radiation signal in a direction for striking the safety interlock device of the feeding set. The safety interlock device being adapted to affect the direction of the electromagnetic radiation. An electromagnetic radiation detector is operatively connected to the control system for receiving the electromagnetic radiation signal when the direction is affected by the safety interlock device, and provides an indication to the control system that the feeding set conduit is properly positioned in the feeding pump.

Claims

1. A pumping apparatus and pump set for use to deliver a supply of liquid to a patient, the pump set comprising a conduit for the liquid and a safety interlock device associated with the conduit, the pumping apparatus comprising:

a pumping device operable to act on the pump set to drive flow of the liquid in the pump set;

a control system for controlling operation of the pumping device;

at least two electromagnetic radiation detecting sensors operatively connected to the control system of the pumping apparatus, a first of said sensors being positioned on the pumping apparatus for identifying the safety interlock device in a loaded position of the device and configured to send a signal to the control system indicating the safety interlock device is properly loaded on the pumping apparatus, and a second of said sensors being positioned on the pumping apparatus for detecting a fault condition associated with the positioning of the safety interlock device and configured to send a signal to the control system indicating the safety interlock device is not properly loaded on the pumping apparatus, the first sensor being configured to indicate that the safety interlock is properly loaded on the pumping apparatus only when electromagnetic radiation is detected by the first sensor and the second sensor being configured to indicate that the safety interlock is not properly loaded on the pumping device only when electromagnetic radiation is detected by the second sensor;

wherein said safety interlock device transmits infrared radiation through the safety interlock device and blocks visible light.

2. The pumping apparatus and pump set as set forth in claim 1 wherein the safety interlock device diffuses infrared radiation to guide it to the first sensor.

3. The pumping apparatus and pump set as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first sensor is an infrared detector and said second sensor is a visible light detector.

4. The pumping apparatus and pump set as set forth in claim 3 further comprising an infrared source operatively connected to the control system of the pumping apparatus and adapted to transmit infrared radiation through the safety interlock device in the loaded position of the device, the infrared sensor being located out of alignment with the infrared detector.

5. The pumping apparatus and pump set as set forth in claim 3 further comprising a visible light source operatively connected to the control system of the pumping apparatus for sending a visible light signal used to detect said fault condition of the pumping apparatus.

6. The pumping apparatus and pump set as set forth in claim 3 wherein the infrared source is operated intermittently to generate a pattern of emitter activations in which infrared radiation is emitted from the infrared source.

7. The pumping apparatus and pump set as set forth in claim 1 wherein the pumping apparatus has a key formation permitting the safety interlock device to be mounted on the pump only in a predetermined orientation.