Method for characterizing the health of a computer system power supply

• US 8,055,928 B2
• Filed: 08/28/2008
• Issued: 11/08/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 08/28/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Gross, Kenny C., Urmanov, Aleksey M., Bougaev, Anton A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stoynov; Stefan
• Application Number:
  US12/200,775
• Publication Number:
  US 20100058092A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,167 Days
• Field of Search: 713/300, 713/340, 323/207, 323/371, 363/108, 363/114, 363/125, 702/60, 702/64, 714/14, 714/22, 714/45, 714/47.3
• US Class Current: 713/340
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/28 Supervision thereof, e.g. detecting power-supply failure by out of limits supervision
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3006 where the computing system is distributed, e.g. networked systems, clusters, multiprocessor systems multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46; allocation of resources G06F9/50
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3062 where the monitored property is the power consumption power management in a computing system G06F1/3203

Abstract

Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that controls a device that characterizes the health of a computer system power supply. During operation, a signature for the power supply is generated based on measurements of a set of performance parameters for the power supply. Then, the health of the power supply is characterized based on a comparison between the signature for the power supply and signatures for one or more other power supplies.

Claims

1. A method for characterizing a health of a power supply in a computer system during operation of the computer system, the method comprising:

generating a signature for the power supply based on measurements of a set of performance parameters for the power supply;

communicating the signature to a doctor server;

communicating other signatures for one or more other power supplies to the doctor server; and

characterizing the health of the power supply based on a comparison between the signature for the power supply and the other signatures for the one or more other power supplies, wherein characterizing the health of the power supply comprises characterizing the health of the power supply based on signature distances between the signature for the power supply and the other signatures for the one or more other power supplies.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more other power supplies include failed power supplies.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein:

characterizing the health of the power supply further includes characterizing the health of the power supply into at least three categories based on the signature distances between the signature for the power supply and the other signatures for the one or more other power supplies.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein:

characterizing the health of the power supply further includes using a pattern-recognition classifier.

5. The method of claim 1, further including:

initiating a service action for the power supply based on the health of the power supply.

6. The method of claim 1, further including:

recommending an operating mode for the power supply based on the comparison between the signature for the power supply and signatures for one or more other power supplies.

7. The method of claim 1,

wherein generating the signature for the power supply includes systematically monitoring and recording a set of performance parameters;

and

wherein the recording process keeps track of the temporal relationships between events in different performance parameters.

8. A computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that when executed by a computer cause the computer to perform a method for characterizing a health of a power supply in a computer system during operation of the computer system, the method comprising:

generating a signature for the power supply based on measurements of a set of performance parameters for the power supply;

communicating the signature to a doctor server;

communicating other signatures for one or more other power supplies to the doctor server; and

characterizing the health of the power supply based on a comparison between the signature for the power supply and the other signatures for the one or more other power supplies, wherein characterizing the health of the power supply comprises characterizing the health of the power supply based on signature distances between the signature for the power supply and the other signatures for the one or more other power supplies.

9. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the one or more other power supplies include failed power supplies.

10. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein:

characterizing the health of the power supply further includes characterizing the health of the power supply into at least three categories based on the signature distances between the signature for the power supply and the other signatures for the one or more other power supplies.

11. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein:

characterizing the health of the power supply further includes using a pattern-recognition classifier.

12. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 8, further including:

initiating a service action for the power supply based on the health of the power supply.

13. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 8, further including:

recommending an operating mode for the power supply based on the comparison between the signature for the power supply and signatures for one or more other power supplies.

14. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 8,

wherein generating the signature for the power supply includes systematically monitoring and recording a set of performance parameters;

and

wherein the recording process keeps track of the temporal relationships between events in different performance parameters.

15. An apparatus that characterizes a health of a power supply in a computer system during operation of the computer system, the apparatus comprising:

a generating mechanism that generates a signature for the power supply based on measurements of a set of performance parameters for the power supply;

a characterizing mechanism that characterizes the health of the power supply based on a comparison between the signature for the power supply and signatures for one or more other power supplies, wherein the characterizing mechanism includes a determining mechanism that determines signature distances between the signature for the power supply and the signatures for the one or more other power supplies; and

a communicating mechanism that periodically communicates the power-supply signature to a doctor server and periodically communicates the signatures for the one or more other power supplies to the doctor server.

16. The apparatus of claim 15,

wherein the doctor server includes the characterizing mechanism.