External medical device configurations for communicating with implantable medical devices

• US 8,060,212 B1
• Filed: 04/17/2007
• Issued: 11/15/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 04/17/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories Incorporated)
• Inventors: Walls, George L., Cappa, Armando M., Schwartz, Allan R., Bevan, Gregory C., Ostrow, Eliot L., Rios, Ronald R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Layno; Carl H
• Assistant Examiner(s): STEWART, JENNIFER LEIGH
• Application Number:
  US11/736,425
• Time in Patent Office: 1,673 Days
• Field of Search: 607/27, 607 30- 32, 607/60, 607/59, 128903-904, 379/106.02
• US Class Current: 607/60
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37235 Aspects of the external programmer
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/903 Radio telemetry
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/904 Telephone telemetry

Abstract

Exemplary external medical devices are configurable to communicate with an implantable medical device (IMD). One medical device includes multiple IMD telemetry ports operable to connect IMD telemetry mechanisms to the medical device. The medical device also includes a control unit configured to control the IMD telemetry mechanisms.

Claims

1. An external medical device comprising:

multiple IMD telemetry ports each operable to connect a plurality of different types of implantable medical device (IMD) telemetry mechanisms to the medical device;

a control unit configured to control the IMD telemetry mechanisms and to generate a graphical user interface identifying presently enabled functionalities of the IMD telemetry mechanisms physically attached to the medical device via individual IMD telemetry ports of the multiple IMD telemetry ports;

a telemetry sub-system coupled to the control unit and configured to query the multiple IMD telemetry ports to identify the types of IMD telemetry mechanisms connected to the multiple IMD telemetry ports; and

wherein the graphical user interface further identifies presently disabled functionalities of the IMD telemetry mechanisms physically attached to the medical device.

2. The medical device of claim 1, further comprising an IMD telemetry port switch that is controllable by the control unit for selecting individual IMD telemetry ports to communicably couple to the control unit.

3. The medical device of claim 1, embodied as one of:

a device manager and a programmer.

4. A medical device comprising:

a control unit configured to process data related to an implantable medical device (IMD);

at least one IMD telemetry port for removeably connecting an IMD telemetry mechanism to the medical device;

a telemetry sub-system coupled to the control unit and configured to query the at least one IMD telemetry port to identify types of telemetry mechanisms connected to the at least one IMD telemetry port;

at least one different IMD telemetry mechanism built into the medical device;

a switch mechanism for selectively communicatively coupling one of the IMD telemetry mechanism and the other different IMD telemetry mechanism to the control unit, wherein the control unit is configured to generate a graphical user interface identifying presently enabled functionalities of the IMD telemetry mechanisms physically attached to the medical device; and

wherein the graphical user interface further identifies presently disabled functionalities of the IMD telemetry mechanisms physically attached to the medical device.

5. The medical device of claim 4, wherein the graphical user-interface displays an indication of the identified IMD telemetry mechanism and the at least one different IMD telemetry mechanism and allows a user to select one of the identified IMD telemetry mechanism and the at least one different IMD telemetry mechanism for interrogating the IMD.

6. The medical device of claim 4, wherein the graphical user interface allows a user to select an interrogation procedure and the control unit is further configured to select one of the IMD telemetry mechanism and the at least one different IMD telemetry mechanism for accomplishing the interrogation procedure.

7. The medical device of claim 4, wherein the control unit is configured to cause a user-perceptible signal to be generated that indicates which of the IMD telemetry mechanism and the at least one different IMD telemetry mechanism are currently performing an interrogation procedure.

8. An external medical device comprising:

a control unit configured to process data related to an implantable medical device (IMD); and

,

multiple IMD telemetry mechanisms configured to transfer the data between the control unit and the IMD, the IMD telemetry mechanisms each indicating to a telemetry sub-system a type of functionality specific to each IMD telemetry mechanism;

wherein the control unit is configured to generate a graphical user interface identifying presently enabled functionalities of the IMD telemetry mechanisms physically attached to the medical device and wherein the graphical user interface further identifies presently disabled functionalities of the IMD telemetry mechanisms physically attached to the medical device.

9. The medical device of claim 8, wherein a first of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is configured to transfer the data via radio frequency (RF) signals and wherein a second of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is configured to transfer the data via induction.

10. The medical device of claim 8, wherein a first of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is configured to transfer the data wirelessly and wherein a second of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is configured to be physically connected to the IMD.

11. The medical device of claim 8, wherein a first of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is configured to transfer the data wirelessly and wherein a second of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is configured to be physically connected to one or more IMD leads.

12. The medical device of claim 8, wherein at least one of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is built into the medical device.

13. The medical device of claim 8, wherein at least one of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is built into the medical device and at least one other of the IMD telemetry mechanisms is removeably connected to the medical device via an IMD telemetry port.