Secure RFID packaging

• US 8,063,781 B2
• Filed: 07/06/2006
• Issued: 11/22/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 07/06/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: First Data Corporation (Fiserv Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: First Data Corporation (Fiserv Incorporated)
• Inventors: Dewan, Sunil
• Primary Examiner(s): YANG, JAMES J
• Application Number:
  US11/428,899
• Publication Number:
  US 20070010213A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,965 Days
• Field of Search: 340/500, 340/540, 340/568.1, 3405721-5729, 340/10.1, 340/571, 235375-385
• US Class Current: 340/572.1
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07327 Passive means, e.g. Faraday cages Faraday-type protection of electric circuits in general H05K9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07718 the record carrier being manufactured in a continuous process, e.g. using endless rolls
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07749 the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card

Abstract

Methods and systems are provided for preparing radio-frequency devices for secure distribution. Multiple such radio-frequency devices are received. Each device has an embedded radio-frequency transponder. Each radio-frequency devices is moved sequentially to stations of a preparation device. At a first station, a radio-frequency identification code assigned to the radio-frequency device is encoded to personalize the radio-frequency device with recipient-specific radio-frequency identification data. At a second station, the radio-frequency devices is packaged within a package such that the radio-frequency device within the package is electromagnetically shielded at radio frequencies.

Claims

1. A method of preparing a novelty item for distribution, the method comprising:

receiving a novelty item that is worn by a user after distribution, the novelty item comprising an embedded radio-frequency transponder that allows value to be automatically decremented from an account as the user wears the novelty item;

sequentially moving the novelty item to a plurality of stations of a preparation device;

encoding, at a first station, the radio-frequency transponder with a radio-frequency identification code to personalize the novelty item with financial account information of a specific card holder to enable the novelty item to be used in providing access to the card holder'"'"'s financial account;

packaging, at a second station after the encoding step, the novelty item within a package such that the novelty item within the package is shielded from electromagnetic radiation during shipping, wherein the frequency range of the shielded electromagnetic radiation is at least the frequency range within which the radio-frequency devices operate, and wherein the radio frequency devices remain entirely enclosed within the package during shipping;

receiving a magnetic-stripe card of the card holder;

reading, at a third station, an identification of the magnetic-stripe card from the magnetic-stripe card; and

determining the radio-frequency identification code to be encoded onto the radio-frequency transponder from the identification of the magnetic-stripe card,

wherein packaging the novelty item within the package further comprises packaging the magnetic-stripe card.

2. The method recited in claim 1 further comprising:

identifying a recipient for the novelty item; and

labeling, at a third station, a package containing the novelty item with a mailing address for the recipient.

3. The method recited in claim 1 wherein packaging the novelty item within the package comprises:

affixing the novelty item to a carrier printed with metallic ink; and

inserting the carrier in the package.

4. The method recited in claim 1 wherein:

the package has an interior electromagnetic shield at radio frequencies; and

packaging the novelty item comprises inserting the novelty item in the package.

5. The method recited in claim 4 wherein the interior is printed with metallic ink.

6. The method recited in claim 1 wherein packaging the novelty item within the package comprises:

inserting the novelty item within a sleeve that includes shielding material that shields an interior of the sleeve from electromagnetic radiation at radio frequencies; and

inserting the sleeved novelty item in the package.

7. The method recited in claim 1 wherein the radio-frequency identification code is unencrypted.

8. The method recited in claim 1 wherein packaging the novelty item comprises:

affixing the novelty item and the magnetic-stripe card to a carrier printed with metallic ink; and

inserting the carrier in the package.

15. The method recited in claim 1 further comprising:

using a camera at one or more of the stations, the camera being configured to accommodate objects of various size during packaging of the novelty item.

9. A system comprising:

a plurality of stations;

a controller in communication with the plurality of stations; and

a memory coupled with the controller, the memory comprising a computer-readable storage medium having a computer-readable program embodied therein for operating the system to prepare a novelty item for distribution, the novelty item being worn by a user after distribution, the computer-readable program including;

instructions to receive the novelty item, the novelty item comprising an embedded radio-frequency transponder that allows value to be automatically decremented from an account as the user wears the novelty item;

instructions to move the novelty item to the plurality of stations;

instructions to receive a magnetic-stripe card at a first station;

instructions to read, at the first station, an identification of the magnetic-stripe card from the magnetic-stripe card;

instructions to determine from the identification of the magnetic-stripe card, a radio-frequency identification code to be encoded onto the radio-frequency transponder;

instructions to encode, at the first station, the radio-frequency transponder with the radio-frequency identification code to personalize the novelty item with financial account information associated with the magnetic-stripe card to enable the novelty item to be used in providing access to the financial account associated with the magnetic-stripe card; and

instructions to package, at a second station after the encoding step, the novelty item and the corresponding magnetic-stripe card within a package such that the novelty item within the package is electromagnetically shielded at radio frequencies during shipping.

10. The system recited in claim 9 wherein the instructions to package the novelty item within the package comprise:

instructions to affix the novelty item to a carrier printed with metallic ink; and

instructions to insert the carrier in the package.

11. The system recited in claim 9 wherein:

the package has an interior electromagnetic shield at radio frequencies; and

the instructions to package the novelty item comprises instructions to insert the novelty item in the package.

12. The system recited in claim 11 wherein the interior is printed with metallic ink.

13. The system recited in claim 9 wherein the instructions to package the novelty item within the package comprises:

instructions to insert the novelty item within a sleeve that includes shielding material that shields an interior of the sleeve from electromagnetic radiation at radio frequencies; and

instructions to insert the sleeved novelty item in the package.

16. The system recited in claim 9, wherein one or more of the plurality of stations comprises a camera, wherein the camera is configured to accommodate objects of various size in preparing the novelty item for packaging.

14. A method of preparing a novelty item for distribution, the method comprising:

receiving a novelty item that is worn by a user after distribution, the novelty item comprising an embedded radio-frequency transponder that allows value to be automatically decremented from an account as the user wears the novelty item;

sequentially moving the novelty item to a plurality of stations of a preparation device;

receiving a magnetic-stripe card;

reading, at a first station, information from the magnetic-stripe card, wherein the information comprises a radio-frequency identification code to be encoded onto the radio-frequency transponder;

extracting the radio-frequency identification code from the magnetic-stripe card;

encoding, at a second station, the radio-frequency transponder with the extracted radio-frequency identification code to personalize the novelty item with financial account information associated with the magnetic-stripe card to enable the novelty item to be used in providing access to the financial account associated with the magnetic-stripe card;

affixing the magnetic-stripe card and the novelty item to a carrier printed with metallic ink; and

packaging, at a third station after the encoding step, the carrier printed with metallic ink within a package such that the novelty item within the package is shielded from electromagnetic radiation at radio frequencies during shipping.