Snow blower

• US 8,065,823 B2
• Filed: 12/18/2009
• Issued: 11/29/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 12/18/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Briggs & Stratton Corporation
• Original Assignee: Briggs & Stratton Corporation
• Inventors: Morrell, Thomas D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Beach; Thomas
• Assistant Examiner(s): BUCK, MATTHEW R
• Application Number:
  US12/641,369
• Publication Number:
  US 20110146112A1
• Time in Patent Office: 711 Days
• Field of Search: 372/44, 37248-259, 372/32
• US Class Current: 37/254
• CPC Class Codes: E01H 5/04 Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged materialE01H5/10, E01H5/12 take precedence

Abstract

A snow blower has an auger housing that pivots relative to an axle supporting ground engaging members of the snow blower or about an axis substantially perpendicular to a direction of travel of the snow blower.

Claims

1. A snow blower comprising:

a frame;

ground engaging members configured to support the frame above a first terrain having a first inclination;

an auger; and

an auger housing partially about the auger, the auger housing having a discharge chute and a mouth, the mouth facing in a direction, wherein the housing is movably supported by the frame for automatic movement relative to the frame about one or more first axes extending in the direction such that while the ground engaging members support the frame above the first terrain having the first inclination, the auger housing extends parallel to a second terrain having a second inclination different than the first inclination, wherein the auger housing is configured to automatically move relative to the frame without any operator input and in response to inclination differences between the first terrain and the second terrain.

2. The snow blower of claim 1 further comprising wheels coupled to the frame and rotatable about a second axis perpendicular to the one or more first axes, wherein the housing is movable to extend along a third axis perpendicular to the direction, angularly offset from the second axis about the direction and parallel to the second terrain having the second inclination.

3. The snow blower of claim 1 further comprising:

an engine; and

a transmission between the engine and the wheels to drive the wheels.

4. The snow blower of claim 1, wherein one of the frame and the housing includes an arcuate slot and wherein the other of the frame and the housing has a protuberance extending therefrom through the arcuate slot.

5. The snow blower of claim 4, wherein the frame includes the arcuate slot.

6. The snow blower of claim 1 further comprising a scraper bar along a lower edge of the housing and perpendicular to the direction, wherein the auger housing is automatically movable in response to terrain changes such that the scraper blade remains parallel to terrain underlying the scraper blade.

7. The snow blower of claim 1 further comprising:

an impeller housing fixed to the auger housing, wherein the impeller housing includes a first plate perpendicular to the direction and wherein the frame includes a second plate perpendicular to the direction; and

a bearing between the first plate in the second plate to facilitate relative movement of the first plate and the second plate.

8. The snow blower of claim 7 further comprising:

an aperture through the first plate;

an engine supported by the frame; and

a transmission having a portion extending from the engine through the aperture to the auger.

9. The snow blower of claim 1, wherein the movement of the auger housing relative to the frame is a rotational movement.

10. The snow blower of claim 9, wherein the auger housing rotates at least 2 degrees about the one or more first axes.

11. The snow blower of claim 1, wherein the auger housing is configured to automatically move relative to the frame solely under the force of gravity.

12. The snow blower claim 1, wherein the auger housing is configured to automatically move relative to the frame so as to maintain a majority of a bottom edge of the auger housing against the second terrain having the second inclination while the ground engaging members support the frame above the first terrain having the first inclination.

13. A method comprising:

driving an auger of a snow blower;

pivoting a mouth of an auger housing of the snow blower relative to an axle of the snow blower such that the mouth extends parallel to terrain underlying the auger housing while the auger is being driven and while the axle extends non-parallel to the terrain underlying the auger housing; and

moving the snow blower straight ahead immediately following the pivoting of the mouth of the auger housing, wherein the mouth of the auger housing is automatically pivoted without operator input under and the force of gravity.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the axle rotationally supports wheels.

15. The method of claim 13 further comprising moving the snow blower across a terrain in a first direction, wherein the pivoting of the mouth is about one or more axes along the first direction.

16. The method of claim 13 further comprising guiding pivoting movement of the auger housing with an arcuate slot.

17. The method of claim 13, wherein a frame supports an engine of the snow blower and wherein the auger housing is pivoted relative to the frame.

18. A snow blower comprising:

a frame;

an engine supported by the frame;

an axle supported by the frame;

wheels supported by the axle;

an auger;

a transmission extending between the engine and the auger to drive the auger; and

an auger housing partially about the auger, the auger housing having a discharge chute and a mouth, wherein the auger housing is configured to pivot relative to the axle about an axis perpendicular to the axle in response to changes in terrain contacting the auger housing as the snow blower is moved across the terrain, wherein the auger housing is configured to automatically pivot relative to the frame without operator input and under the force of gravity.

19. The snow blower of claim 18, wherein one of the frame and the auger housing includes an arcuate slot and wherein the other of the frame and the auger housing has a protuberance extending therefrom through the arcuate slot.

20. The snow blower of claim 19, wherein the frame includes the arcuate slot.

21. The snow blower of claim 18, wherein the housing includes a first plate parallel to the axle and wherein the frame includes a second plate parallel to the axle and in sliding contact with the first plate.

22. The snow blower of claim 21 further comprising:

an aperture through the first plate;

an engine supported by the frame, wherein torque is transmitted from the engine through the aperture to the auger.

23. The snow blower of claim 18, wherein the auger housing is rotatable by at least 2 degrees.