Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins
DC CAFCFirst Claim
Patent Images
1. A method of transferring heat to or from a fluid or body to provide cooling of air in an automobile, said method comprising;
- (a) providing a heat transfer system comprising an automobile air conditioning system;
(b) providing in said system a heat transfer composition comprising at least one lubricant and at least one -fluoroalkene of Formula II;
1 Assignment
Litigations
0 Petitions
Reexamination
Accused Products
Abstract
Disclosed are the use of fluorine substituted olefins, including tetra- and penta-fluoropropenes, in a variety of applications, including connection with blowing agents, foams, foamable compositions, foaming methods, heat transfer compositions and methods, propellants, and solvating methods.
117 Citations
52 Claims
-
1. A method of transferring heat to or from a fluid or body to provide cooling of air in an automobile, said method comprising;
-
(a) providing a heat transfer system comprising an automobile air conditioning system; (b) providing in said system a heat transfer composition comprising at least one lubricant and at least one -fluoroalkene of Formula II; - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32)
-
-
21. The method claim wherein said compound of Formula II is present in the composition in an amount of from about 5% by weight to about 95% by weight.
-
33. A method of providing an air conditioning system for conditioning the air in an automobile comprising:
-
(a) providing in the automobile a vapor compression air conditioning system having at least one compressor and at least one condenser; and (b) providing a refrigerant in said system for cooling the air in the automobile, said refrigerant comprising from about 5% by weight to about 99% by weight of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf). - View Dependent Claims (34, 35)
-
- 36. A method for cooling air in an automobile by use of an automobile air conditioning system, said method comprising providing in said automobile air conditioning system a heat transfer composition comprising at least one tetrafluoropropene according to Formula II:
-
47. A method for cooling the air in an automobile comprising:
-
(a) providing in said automobile a vapor compression air conditioning system having at least one compressor and at least one condenser operable in a temperature range that includes about 150°
F.; and(b) providing a heat transfer fluid in said system, said heat transfer fluid comprising 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf) in an amount of from about 5% by weight to about 99% by weight of the heat transfer fluid. - View Dependent Claims (48, 49)
-
-
50. A method of conditioning the air in an automobile using an automobile air conditioning system including at least one compressor and at least one evaporator, said method comprising:
-
(a) utilizing in said system a heat transfer fluid comprising 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf) in an amount of from about 5% by weight to about 99% by weight of the heat transfer fluid; and (b) using said heat transfer fluid to absorb heat from the air in the automobile by evaporating in said evaporator said heat transfer fluid to produce a vapor comprising said HFO-1234yf; (c) compressing at least a portion of said vapor from said step (b) in said at least one compressor to produce a relatively elevated pressure vapor comprising HFO-1234yf; and (d) removing heat from said relatively elevated pressure vapor by condensing said vapor. - View Dependent Claims (51, 52)
-
Specification