Remote optical fiber surveillance system and method
First Claim
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1. An optical fiber surveillance system, comprising:
- a first optical fiber;
a source of optical energy configured to inject optical energy into the first optical fiber;
an optical detector configured to detect a return optical signal from the first optical fiber, the return optical signal associated with an acoustic signal impinging on the first optical fiber;
a wireless transmitter connected to the optical detector and configured to transmit signals representative of the return optical signal; and
a database comprising stored signals representative of previously collected return optical signals.
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Abstract
In accordance with one aspect of the disclosed technology, wireless communications are used in a fiber surveillance system to enable monitoring of remote locations for vibrations, acoustic signals, stresses, stress fatigue or other detectable characteristics. A fiber that is deployed in the structure or region being monitored is connected a wireless transmitter that is used to transmit, to a receiving system, return optical signals obtained with the surveillance system. The return signals can be transmitted in raw form or after partial or total analysis.
24 Citations
20 Claims
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1. An optical fiber surveillance system, comprising:
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a first optical fiber; a source of optical energy configured to inject optical energy into the first optical fiber; an optical detector configured to detect a return optical signal from the first optical fiber, the return optical signal associated with an acoustic signal impinging on the first optical fiber; a wireless transmitter connected to the optical detector and configured to transmit signals representative of the return optical signal; and a database comprising stored signals representative of previously collected return optical signals. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 19)
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7. A method for determining the location of a source of acoustic energy comprising:
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receiving, from a first optical fiber, a first return optical signal associated with the acoustic energy; wirelessly transmitting signals representative of the first return optical signal; and comparing the first return optical signal to a signal representative of a previously collected return optical signal. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A wireless detector configured to receive signals from an optical fiber surveillance system, the wireless detector comprising:
a database comprising stored signals representative of previously collected signals from the optical fiber surveillance system. - View Dependent Claims (18, 20)
Specification