Method for measuring dynamic parameters of an aircraft progressing over an airport zone
First Claim
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1. A method of measuring dynamic parameters of an aircraft progressing over an airport zone including a runway, said method comprising:
- calculating the polar coordinates (r,θ
) of a first straight line supporting a direction of center line, in an acquired image, wherein the calculation of the polar coordinates (r,θ
) of the first straight line comprises the following steps;
detecting straight lines in an acquired image,grouping said straight lines into sets according to directions of said straight lines,if several sets of different directions are created, choosing a direction to be followed by the aircraft and calculating the coordinates of a straight line supporting said direction in a first image reference frame, andcalculating an angular deviation XTK between said first straight line and a second straight line supporting the direction of a current trajectory of the aircraft and calculating a lateral deviation XTE between the first straight line and the second straight line,wherein the step of detecting the straight lines comprises the following steps;
calculating a black and white binary image (IB) containing solely the contours of the acquired image (I),applying an algorithm for extracting lines to the black and white binary image (IB), making it possible to obtain a third grey level image (IH),estimating a number of straight lines (n) to be detected in the black and white binary image (IB),searching for local maxima in the third image (IH), anddetermining the straight lines exhibiting the largest probability of occurrence in the black and white binary image (IB), on the basis of the local maxima of the third image (IH).
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for measuring dynamic parameters of an aircraft progressing over an airport zone. The aircraft is in the phase of rolling along a traffic lane. The traffic lane comprises ground markings and notably a center line. The device includes at least one means for acquiring images (101), and means (102) for measuring the deviation of the aircraft with respect to the center line on the basis of the acquired images.
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Citations
4 Claims
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1. A method of measuring dynamic parameters of an aircraft progressing over an airport zone including a runway, said method comprising:
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calculating the polar coordinates (r,θ
) of a first straight line supporting a direction of center line, in an acquired image, wherein the calculation of the polar coordinates (r,θ
) of the first straight line comprises the following steps;detecting straight lines in an acquired image, grouping said straight lines into sets according to directions of said straight lines, if several sets of different directions are created, choosing a direction to be followed by the aircraft and calculating the coordinates of a straight line supporting said direction in a first image reference frame, and calculating an angular deviation XTK between said first straight line and a second straight line supporting the direction of a current trajectory of the aircraft and calculating a lateral deviation XTE between the first straight line and the second straight line, wherein the step of detecting the straight lines comprises the following steps; calculating a black and white binary image (IB) containing solely the contours of the acquired image (I), applying an algorithm for extracting lines to the black and white binary image (IB), making it possible to obtain a third grey level image (IH), estimating a number of straight lines (n) to be detected in the black and white binary image (IB), searching for local maxima in the third image (IH), and determining the straight lines exhibiting the largest probability of occurrence in the black and white binary image (IB), on the basis of the local maxima of the third image (IH). - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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Specification