System and method for facilitating transactions between two or more parties

• US 8,078,544 B2
• Filed: 10/20/2008
• Issued: 12/13/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 04/02/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Collaborative Agreements, LLC
• Original Assignee: Collaborative Agreements, LLC
• Inventors: Twining, Ronald Fremont, Hallard, John Christopher
• Primary Examiner(s): Elisca, Pierre E
• Application Number:
  US12/254,540
• Publication Number:
  US 20090106164A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,149 Days
• Field of Search: 705/80, 705/64, 705/67, 713/193
• US Class Current: 705/80
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/93 Document management systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/10 Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material protection in video systems or pay television H04N7/16 ; Digital rights management [DRM]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/105 Arrangements for software license management or administration, e.g. for managing licenses at corporate level
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/125 by manipulating the program code, e.g. source code, compiled code, interpreted code, machine code
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/445 by mutual authentication, e.g. between devices or programs
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/64 Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2115 Third party
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/174 Form filling; Merging
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/00 Administration; Management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/02 involving a neutral party, e.g. certification authority, notary or trusted third party [TTP]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/0855 involving a third party
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/10 specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3674 involving authentication
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/382 insuring higher security of transaction
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3825 Use of electronic signatures
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/4014 Identity check for transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 2220/18 Licensing
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0607 Regulated
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/08 : Auctions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/18 : Legal services
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/184 : Intellectual property management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/188 : Electronic negotiation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2209/56 : Financial cryptography, e.g. electronic payment or e-cash
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0421 : Anonymous communication, i.e. the party's identifiers are hidden from the other party or parties, e.g. using an anonymizer
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0815 : providing single-sign-on or federations
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/083 : using passwords cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using a predetermined code H04L9/3226
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/126 : the source of the received data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/321 : involving a third party or a trusted authority
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/3247 : involving digital signatures

Abstract

The present invention provides a system and method for facilitating a transaction between two or more parties. Electronic documents are received from a party and are posted to the secured account such that each party can retrieve and modify the electronic documents. Upon agreement, the electronically signed documents are provided to the parties. The present invention also provides a method for facilitating a proposed transaction between an originating party and a potential buying party using various levels of unrestricted and restricted descriptions of the proposed transaction tied to conditions of release. The requested restricted description is provided to the potential buying party whenever the potential buying party agrees to the one or more conditions of release for the requested restricted description.

Claims

1. A method for facilitating a transaction between two or more parties comprising the steps of:

receiving registration information at a server computer via a network from a client communications device of each party to the transaction wherein (a) the client communications device comprises a computer, a workstation, a personal data assistant, a web-enabled phone or a wireless communications device, and (b) the registration information comprises a user name for the party, a password for the party and an electronic signature for the party and begins the transaction;

assigning a secured account for the transaction on the server computer that is accessible via the network;

providing each party with login information for the secured account;

receiving one or more electronic documents at the server computer from the client communications device of one of the parties;

posting the received electronic documents to the secured account on the server computer such that the client communications device of each party can retrieve and modify the posted electronic documents via the network;

tracking one or more changes to the posted electronic documents made by the client communications devices of the parties; and

whenever an acceptance of all portions of one of the posted electronic documents is received by the server computer from the client communications devices of all the parties, locking the posted electronic document on the server computer against future changes, attaching the electronic signature from each agreed party to the agreed to and locked electronic document and providing the signed electronic documents to each party.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein:

the transaction involves intellectual property, goods or services;

the intellectual property comprises copyrightable material, ideas, patents, patent applications, trademarks, licenses or technology;

the one or more electronic documents are selected by the party from a list of standard agreements made available to the party;

the one or more electronic documents are stored in a user profile assigned to the party;

or

one or more portions of the received documents are locked against future changes.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of providing a dialog session that is:

(a) public to all the parties for recording comments relating to the one or more electronic documents, or (b) private between at least two of the parties for recording comments to the one or more electronic documents.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the step of tracking one or more changes to the electronic documents made by the parties comprises:

receiving one or more commands relating to a portion of the electronic documents from the parties, wherein the one or more commands include an acceptance of the portion of the electronic documents, a rejection of the portion of the electronic documents, a modification of the portion of the electronic documents, or a substitution of the portion of the electronic documents; and

displaying the acceptances, the rejections, the modifications and the substitutions in a different visual format.

5. A non-transitory computer readable medium encoded with a computer program for facilitating a transaction between two or more parties comprising:

a code segment for receiving registration information at a server computer via a network from a client communications device of each party to the transaction wherein (a) the client communications device comprises a computer, a workstation, a personal data assistant, a web-enabled phone or a wireless communications device, and (b) the registration information comprises a user name for the party, a password for the party and an electronic signature for the party and begins the transaction;

a code segment for assigning a secured account for the transaction on the server computer that is accessible via the network;

a code segment for providing each party with login information for the secured account;

a code segment for receiving one or more electronic documents at the server computer from the client communications device one of the parties;

a code segment for posting the received electronic documents to the secured account on the server computer such that the client communications device of each party can retrieve and modify the posted electronic documents via the network;

a code segment for tracking one or more changes to the posted electronic documents made by the client communications devices of the parties; and

a code segment for whenever an acceptance of all portions of one of the posted electronic documents is received by the server computer from the client communications devices of all the parties, locking the posted electronic document on the server computer against future changes, attaching the electronic signature from each agreed party to the agreed to and locked electronic document and providing the signed electronic document to each agreed party.

6. The non-transitory computer readable medium as recited in claim 5, wherein:

the transaction involves intellectual property, goods or services;

the intellectual property comprises copyrightable material, ideas, patents, patent applications, trademarks, licenses or technology;

the one or more electronic documents are selected by the party from a list of standard agreements made available to the party;

the one or more electronic documents are stored in a user profile assigned to the party;

or

one or more portions of the received documents are locked against future changes.

7. The non-transitory computer readable medium as recited in claim 5, further comprising a code segment for providing a dialog session that is:

(a) public to all the parties for recording comments relating to the one or more electronic documents, or (b) private between at least two of the parties for recording comments to the one or more electronic documents.

8. The non-transitory computer readable medium as recited in claim 5, wherein the code segment for tracking one or more changes to the electronic documents made by the parties comprises:

a code segment for receiving one or more commands relating to a portion of the electronic documents from the parties, wherein the one or more commands include an acceptance of the portion of the electronic documents, a rejection of the portion of the electronic documents, a modification of the portion of the electronic documents, or a substitution of the portion of the electronic documents; and

a code segment for displaying the acceptances, the rejections, the modifications and the substitutions in a different visual format.

9. A system for facilitating a transaction between two or more parties comprising:

a network interface;

one or more data storage devices;

one or more processors communicably coupled to the network interface and the data storage devices; and

a non-transitory computer readable medium encoded with a computer program communicably coupled to the processors to (a) receive registration information via the network interface from a client communications device of each party to the transaction wherein (i) the client communications device comprises a computer, a workstation, a personal data assistant, a web-enabled phone or a wireless communications device, and (ii) the registration information comprises a user name for the party, a password for the party and an electronic signature for the party and begins the transaction, (b) assign a secured account for the transaction that is accessible via the network interface, (c) provide each party with login information for the secured account, (d) receive one or more electronic documents via the network interface from the client communications device of one of the parties, (e) post the received electronic documents to the secured account such that the client communications device of each party can retrieve and modify the posted electronic documents via the network interface, (f) track one or more changes to the posted electronic documents made by the client communications devices of the parties, and (g) whenever an acceptance of all portions of one of the posted electronic documents is received from the client communications devices of all the parties via the network interface, lock the posted electronic document on the server computer against future changes, attach the electronic signature from each agreed party to the agreed to and locked electronic document, and provide the signed electronic documents to each party.

10. The system as recited in claim 9, wherein:

the transaction involves intellectual property, goods or services;

the intellectual property comprises copyrightable material, ideas, patents, patent applications, trademarks, licenses or technology;

the one or more electronic documents are selected by the party from a list of standard agreements made available to the party;

the one or more electronic documents are stored in a user profile assigned to the party;

or

one or more portions of the received documents are locked against future changes.

11. The system as recited in claim 9, wherein the processor further provides a dialog session that is:

(a) public to all the parties for recording comments relating to the one or more electronic documents, or (b) private between at least two of the parties for recording comments to the one or more electronic documents.

12. The system as recited in claim 9, wherein the step of tracking one or more changes to the electronic documents made by the parties comprises:

receiving one or more commands relating to a portion of the electronic documents from the parties, wherein the one or more commands include an acceptance of the portion of the electronic documents, a rejection of the portion of the electronic documents, a modification of the portion of the electronic documents, or a substitution of the portion of the electronic documents; and

displaying the acceptances, the rejections, the modifications and the substitutions in a different visual format.

13. A method for facilitating a proposed transaction involving an intellectual property between an originating party and a potential buying party comprising the steps of:

receiving acceptance of one or more terms and conditions associated with posting the proposed transaction from an origination party;

receiving a unrestricted description of the intellectual property from the originating party, wherein the intellectual property comprises copyrightable material, ideas, patents, patent applications, trademarks, licenses or technology;

receiving one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property and one or more conditions of release for each of the restricted descriptions of the intellectual property from the originating party;

receiving one or more selected operating preferences relating to the disclosure of the one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property from the originating party;

posting the unrestricted description of the intellectual property on a web site; and

automatically negotiating the disclosure of the one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property whenever a request for the one or more conditions of release for at least one of the restricted descriptions of the intellectual property is received at a server computer via a network from a client communications device of the potential buying party, wherein the client communications device comprises a computer, a workstation, a personal data assistant, a web-enabled phone or a wireless communications device, comprising the steps of;

providing the client communications device of the potential buying party with the requested one or more conditions of release associated with the restricted description(s) of the intellectual property and any relevant operating preferences of the originating party relating to the requested one or more conditions of release via the network,

providing the requested restricted description(s) to the client communications device of the potential buying party via the network whenever the potential buying party agrees electronically to the one or more conditions of release for the requested restricted description(s),

receiving one or more conditions of acceptance for the requested restricted description(s) at the server computer via the network whenever the client communications device of the potential buying party requires the originating party to accept the one or more conditions of acceptance prior to disclosure of the requested restricted description(s), and

electronically tracking the restricted descriptions provided to the client communications device of the potential buying party and the conditions agreed to by the potential buying party and the conditions agreed to by the originating party, if any.

14. The method as recited in claim 13, wherein each restricted description provides additional detail about the intellectual property that is commensurate with the one or more conditions of release for the restricted description.

15. The method as recited in claim 13, wherein:

the transaction involves the sale of goods or services associated with the intellectual property;

the one or more terms and conditions create a legally binding electronic signature for the originating party;

the restricted description includes graphical content, audio content or a combination thereof;

one or more conditions of release includes the potential buying party'"'"'s agreement to a confidentiality agreement comprising a standard agreement accessible on the web site or supplied by the originating party;

the one or more selected operating preferences includes an automatic notification function;

or

the one or more conditions of acceptance includes the originating party'"'"'s agreement to a waiver.

16. The method as recited in claim 13, further comprising the steps of:

searching the restricted disclosure(s) for one or more search terms provided by the potential buying party without agreeing to the one or more conditions of release; and

providing the potential buying party with any unrestricted descriptions that correspond to any restricted disclosure that contains the one or more search terms.

17. A non transitory computer readable medium encoded with a computer program facilitating a proposed transaction involving intellectual property between an originating party and a potential buying party comprising:

a code segment for receiving acceptance of one or more terms and conditions associated with posting the proposed transaction from an origination party;

a code segment for receiving a unrestricted description of the intellectual property from the originating party, wherein the intellectual property comprises copyrightable material, ideas, patents, patent applications, trademarks, licenses or technology;

a code segment for receiving one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property and one or more conditions of release for each of the restricted descriptions of the intellectual property from the originating party;

a code segment for receiving one or more selected operating preferences relating to the disclosure of the one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property from the originating party;

a code segment for posting the unrestricted description of the intellectual property on a web site; and

a code segment for automatically negotiating the disclosure of the one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property whenever a request for the one or more conditions of release for at least one of the restricted descriptions of the intellectual property is received at a server computer via a network from a client communications device of the potential buying party, wherein the client communications device comprises a computer, a workstation, a personal data assistant, a web-enabled phone or a wireless communications device, comprising the steps of;

providing the client communications device of the potential buying party with the requested one or more conditions of release associated with the restricted description(s) of the intellectual property and any relevant operating preferences of the originating party relating to the requested one or more conditions of release via the network,

providing the requested restricted description(s) to the client communications device of the potential buying party via the network whenever the potential buying party agrees electronically to the one or more conditions of release for the requested restricted description(s),

receiving one or more conditions of acceptance for the requested restricted description(s) at the server computer via the network whenever the client communications device of the potential buying party requires the originating party to accept the one or more conditions of acceptance prior to disclosure of the requested restricted description(s), and

electronically tracking the restricted descriptions provided to the client communications device of potential buying party and the conditions agreed to by the potential buying party and the conditions agreed to by the originating party, if any.

18. The computer program as recited in claim 17, wherein each restricted description provides additional detail about the intellectual property that is commensurate with the one or more conditions of release for the restricted description.

19. The computer program as recited in claim 17, wherein:

the transaction involves the sale of goods or services associated with the intellectual property;

the one or more terms and conditions create a legally binding electronic signature for the originating party;

the restricted description includes graphical content, audio content or a combination thereof;

one or more conditions of release includes the potential buying party'"'"'s agreement to a confidentiality agreement comprising a standard agreement accessible on the web site or supplied by the originating party;

the one or more selected operating preferences includes an automatic notification function;

or

the one or more conditions of acceptance includes the originating party'"'"'s agreement to a waiver.

20. The computer program as recited in claim 17, further comprising:

a code segment for searching the restricted disclosure(s) for one or more search terms provided by the potential buying party without agreeing to the one or more conditions of release; and

a code segment for providing the potential buying party with any unrestricted descriptions that correspond to any restricted disclosure that contains the one or more search terms.

21. A system for facilitating a proposed transaction involving an intellectual property between an originating party and a potential buying party comprising:

a network interface;

one or more data storage devices;

one or more processors communicably coupled to the network interface and the data storage devices; and

a non-transitory computer readable medium encoded with a computer program communicably coupled to the processors to (a) receive acceptance of one or more terms and conditions associated with posting the proposed transaction from an origination party, (b) receive a unrestricted description of the intellectual property from the originating party, wherein the intellectual property comprises copyrightable material, ideas, patents, patent applications, trademarks, licenses or technology, (c) receive one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property and one or more conditions of release for each of the restricted descriptions of the intellectual property from the originating party, (d) receive one or more selected operating preferences relating to the disclosure of the one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property from the originating party, (e) post the unrestricted description of the intellectual property on a web site, and (f) automatically negotiating the disclosure of the one or more restricted descriptions of the intellectual property whenever a request for the one or more conditions of release for at least one of the restricted descriptions of the intellectual property is received via the network interface from a client communications device of the potential buying party, wherein the client communications device comprises a computer, a workstation, a personal data assistant, a web-enabled phone or a wireless communications device, comprising the steps of;

providing the client communications device of the potential buying party with the requested one or more conditions of release associated with the restricted description(s) of the intellectual property and any relevant operating preferences of the originating party relating to the requested one or more conditions of release via the network interface, providing the requested restricted description(s) to the client communications device of the potential buying party via the network interface whenever the potential buying party agrees electronically to the one or more conditions of release for the requested restricted description(s), receiving one or more conditions of acceptance for the requested restricted description(s) via the network interface whenever the client communications device of the potential buying party requires the originating party to accept the one or more conditions of acceptance prior to disclosure of the requested restricted description(s), and electronically tracking the restricted descriptions provided to the client communications device of the potential buying party and the conditions agreed to by the potential buying party and the conditions agreed to by the originating party, if any.

22. The system as recited in claim 21, wherein each restricted description provides additional detail about the intellectual property that is commensurate with the one or more conditions of release for the restricted description.

23. The system as recited in claim 21, wherein:

the transaction involves the sale of goods or services associated with the intellectual property;

the one or more terms and conditions create a legally binding electronic signature for the originating party;

the restricted description includes graphical content, audio content or a combination thereof;

one or more conditions of release includes the potential buying party'"'"'s agreement to a confidentiality agreement comprising a standard agreement accessible on the web site or supplied by the originating party;

the one or more selected operating preferences includes an automatic notification function;

or

the one or more conditions of acceptance includes the originating party'"'"'s agreement to a waiver.

24. The system as recited in claim 21, further comprising:

the computer program searches the restricted disclosure(s) for one or more search terms provided by the potential buying party without agreeing to the one or more conditions of release; and

the computer program provides the potential buying party with any unrestricted descriptions that correspond to any restricted disclosure that contains the one or more search terms.