Multi-functional navigational device and method

• US 8,081,165 B2
• Filed: 08/30/2006
• Issued: 12/20/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Bruce Reiner
• Original Assignee: Jesterrad, Inc.
• Inventors: Reiner, Bruce
• Primary Examiner(s): Hjerpe, Richard
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shapiro, Leonid
• Application Number:
  US11/512,199
• Publication Number:
  US 20070046649A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,938 Days
• Field of Search: 345/173, 345/156, 178 1901- 1902
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/32 using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/34 involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/35 communicating wirelessly
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6245 Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03545 Pens or stylus
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 15/00 ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 30/20 for handling medical images, e.g. DICOM, HL7 or PACS
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 80/00 ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring

Abstract

The present invention is related to a computer-implemented method of identifying and annotating an image from an electronic medical record displayed on a touch screen, which includes displaying the image on the touch screen; identifying medical issues shown in the image; annotating the image with at least one symbol correlated to predetermined information using a navigational device; and prioritizing the medical issues using the navigational device. The prioritizing step may include color-coding at least one of the symbol and the image using the navigational device. Further, the navigational device may include a pressure detecting mechanism which determines at least one of a priority of the image and a speed of images displayed on the touch screen, based on an amount of pressure exerted by a user on the touch screen. The navigational device includes security features to ensure authorized use, including biometric authentication of identification.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method of identifying and annotating a radiological image from an electronic medical record displayed on a touch screen, using a pen navigational device, comprising:

displaying a medical image on the touch screen of a computer monitor of a client computer;

receiving an instruction to link data from the electronic medical record (EMR) of a patient, which is stored in a database of one of a client computer or server computer, to the image on the touch screen;

providing a color coded system in the pen navigational device, such that the pen navigational device can utilize color coding to identify, annotate, and prioritize portions of the image on the touch screen;

wherein said color coding includes identifying different levels of clinical priority requiring action, on said image;

calculating a pressure applied by the pen navigational device on the touch screen using a pressure sensing means at the client computer, in order to determine an amount of pressure applied, said amount of pressure which indicates one of said different levels of clinical priority requiring action, an increased pressure indicating a higher level of clinical priority with a corresponding predetermined color coding, and a decreased pressure indicating a lower level of clinical priority with a different corresponding predetermined color coding;

displaying the annotated image with each of said different levels of color coding representing each of said different levels of clinical priority; and

receiving and storing said annotated image with said different levels of color coding, in said database.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein identifying the image includes manipulating at least the image and said data on the touch screen utilizing said pen navigational device.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the image includes at least one embedded symbol correlating to predetermined information, on the image.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein annotating the image includes demarcating portions of the image and said data for additional scrutiny.

5. The method according to claim 4, further comprising:

compiling, using processing capability of the client computer, and displaying on the computer monitor, said annotations as text in a report.

6. The method according to claim 5, further comprising:

receiving annotations on said report with queries and requests for consultations.

7. The method according to claim 5, further comprising:

automatically affixing an electronic signature to said report.

8. The method according to claim 5, further comprising:

linking graphical data with text and image-based data to said report at said client computer.

9. The method according to claim 5, further comprising:

automatically forwarding said report from said client computer, via a predetermined method related to said color-coding, to predetermined recipients.

10. The method according to claim 1,

wherein said amount of pressure correlates to a predetermined speed of images displayed on the touch screen, with increased pressure relating to a faster speed, and decreased pressure to a slower speed.

11. The method according to claim 10,

wherein said increased pressure allows scrolling through images displayed on the touch screen;

wherein increased pressure translates to relatively faster scrolling than decreased pressure, which translates to relatively slower scrolling; and

wherein a release of pressure makes the scrolling stop.

12. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

receiving activation instructions at said client computer to activate a computer aided decision protocol to automatically annotate the image.

13. The method according to claim 12, further comprising:

automatically annotating the image with findings generated by said computer aided decision protocol.

14. The method according to claim 12, wherein said automatic annotation includes applying CAD markers to the medical image, and said CAD marks are color-coded such that predetermined color-coded CAD marks are kept intact for further review, and other predetermined color-coded CAD marks are removed.

15. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

performing a security protocol at said client computer, prior to displaying the image on the touch screen, to determine at least one of access and privileges related to a user of said pen navigational device.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein said security protocol includes biometric authentication of said user.

17. The method according to claim 16, wherein said biometric authentication includes at least one of a blood flow signature, a voice recognition protocol, a handwriting recognition protocol, and a retinal scan.

18. The method according to claim 17, further comprising:

scanning items including at least bar codes, retinas, and signatures, using a camera means.

19. The method according to claim 17, wherein said blood flow is measured using a sensing means.

20. The method according to claim 1, wherein said color-coding correlates to at least one of priority, significance or severity of clinical information related to a radiological image of a patient.

21. The method according to claim 1, wherein said color-coding correlates to at least one of privileges and access assigned to a user.

22. The method according to claim 13, wherein said findings are color-coded to correlate to significance of said findings.

23. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

displaying data on said touch screen, from a database related to the image, upon information entered by a user at said client computer;

wherein said data includes links to other electronic records.

24. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

automatically identifying user preferences as default operational protocols.

25. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

utilizing intelligent navigation of said pen navigational device to recognize areas of interest on graphical representations on the touch screen;

accessing said areas of interest on said graphical representations on the touch screen; and

instituting searching of said database for information on said areas of interest.

26. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

performing auditing of said data to provide streamlined or alternative protocols to the user.

27. The method according to claim 1, wherein said pen navigational device is programmed with user-specific preferences for navigation and communication.

28. A computer system having a program for identifying and annotating a radiological image from an electronic medical record displayed on a touch screen, using a pen navigational device, comprising:

a touch screen of a computer monitor of a client computer, which displays the medical image thereon;

a database of a client computer or a server computer which stores electronic medical records of a patient;

means for providing color coding system in the pen navigational device, such that the pen navigational device can utilize color coding to identify, annotate, and prioritize portions of the image on the touch screen;

wherein said color coding includes identifying different levels of clinical priority requiring action, on said image;

pressure sensing means for calculating a pressure applied by the pen navigational device on the touch screen at the client computer, in order to determine an amount of pressure applied, said amount of pressure which indicates one of said different levels of clinical priority requiring action, an increased pressure indicating a higher level of clinical priority with a corresponding predetermined color coding, and a decreased pressure indicating a lower level of clinical priority with a different corresponding predetermined color coding;

wherein said computer monitor displays the annotated image with each of said different levels of clinical priority; and

wherein said database stores said annotated image with said different levels of color coding.

29. The computer system according to claim 28, further comprising:

means for performing a security protocol prior to displaying the image, to determine at least one of access and privileges related to a user.

30. The computer system according to claim 28, further comprising:

wherein said amount of pressure correlates to a predetermined speed of images displayed on the touch screen, with increased pressure relating to a faster speed, and decreased pressure to a slower speed.

31. The computer system according to claim 28, further comprising:

means for linking graphical data with text and image-based data to said report.

32. The computer system according to claim 28, further comprising:

means for forwarding said report via predetermined methods, to predetermined recipients.

33. The computer system according to claim 28, further comprising:

a camera disposed in said pen navigational device, for performing scanning functions.

34. The computer system according to claim 28, further comprising:

a wireless transmission mechanism disposed in said pen navigational device, to transmit data from said pen navigational device to said computer system.

35. A computer system for identifying and annotating a radiological image from an electronic medical record displayed on a touch screen, using a pen navigational device, comprising:

at least one memory containing at least one program comprising the steps of;

displaying a medical image on the touch screen of a computer monitor of a client computer;

receiving an instruction to link data from the electronic medical record (EMR) of a patient, which is stored in a database of one of a client computer or server computer, to the image on the touch screen;

providing a color coded system in the pen navigational device, such that the pen navigational device can utilize color coding to identify, annotate, and prioritize portions of the image on the touch screen;

wherein said color coding includes identifying different levels of clinical priority requiring action, on said image;

calculating a pressure applied by the pen navigational device on the touch screen using a pressure sensing means at the client computer, in order to determine an amount of pressure applied, said amount of pressure which indicates one of said different levels of clinical priority requiring action, an increased pressure indicating a higher level of clinical priority with a corresponding predetermined color coding, and a decreased pressure indicating a lower level of clinical priority with a different corresponding predetermined color coding;

displaying the annotated image with each of said different levels of color coding representing each of said different levels of clinical priority; and

receiving and storing said annotated image with said different levels of color coding, in said database; and

a processor which executes the program.

36. The computer system according to claim 35, further comprising:

means for performing a security protocol prior to displaying the image, to determine at least one of access and privileges related to a user.

37. The computer system according to claim 35, further comprising:

means for linking graphical data with text and image-based data to said report.

38. The computer system according to claim 35, further comprising:

means for forwarding said report to predetermined recipients via a predetermined protocol.

39. A computer-readable medium whose contents cause a computer system to identify and annotate a radiological image from an electronic medical record displayed on a touch screen using a pen navigational device, said computer system containing a program which performs the steps of:

displaying a medical image on the touch screen of a computer monitor of a client computer;

receiving an instruction to link data from the electronic medical record (EMR) of a patient, which is stored in a database of one of a client computer or server computer, to the image on the touch screen;

providing a color coded system in the pen navigational device, such that the pen navigational device can utilize color coding to annotate and prioritize portions of the image on the touch screen;

wherein said color coding includes identifying different levels of clinical priority requiring action, on said image;

calculating a pressure applied by the pen navigational device on the touch screen using a pressure sensing means at the client computer, in order to determine an amount of pressure applied, said amount of pressure which indicates one of said different levels of clinical priority requiring action, an increased pressure indicating a higher level of clinical priority with a corresponding predetermined color coding, and a decreased pressure indicating a lower level of clinical priority with a different corresponding predetermined color coding;

displaying the annotated image with each of said different levels of color coding representing each of said different levels of clinical priority; and

receiving and storing said annotated image with said different levels of color coding, in said database.

40. The computer-readable medium according to claim 39, further comprising:

performing a security protocol prior to displaying the image, to determine at least one of access and privileges related to a user.

41. The computer-readable medium according to claim 39, further comprising:

linking graphical data with text and image-based data to said report.

42. The computer-readable medium according to claim 39, further comprising:

forwarding said report to predetermined recipients via predetermined protocols.