Detection of false results in assays
First Claim
1. A method for detecting a false result in an assay for determining a concentration of an erythrocytophilic analyte in a whole blood sample suspected of containing the erythrocytophilic analyte, the method comprising:
- (a) determining by means of the assay a concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte utilizing a hemolyzed portion of the blood sample to obtain concentration value 1,(b) determining by means of the assay a concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte utilizing a non-hemolyzed portion of the blood sample and multiplying the concentration times a hematocrit factor to obtain concentration value 2,(c) determining a ratio of concentration value 1 divided by concentration value 2, and(d) comparing the ratio from (c) to a predetermined ratio of known reliability wherein, if the ratio is less than the predetermined ratio, a false result is indicated.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Methods and reagents are disclosed for detecting a false result in an assay for determining a concentration of an analyte in a whole blood sample suspected of containing the analyte. The method comprises determining by means of the assay a concentration of the analyte utilizing a hemolyzed portion of the blood sample to obtain concentration value 1 and determining by means of the assay a concentration of the analyte utilizing a non-hemolyzed portion of the blood sample and multiplying the concentration times a hematocrit factor to obtain concentration value 2. A ratio of concentration value 1 divided by concentration value 2 is determined and is compared to a predetermined ratio of known reliability. If the ratio is less than the predetermined ratio, a false result is indicated.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method for detecting a false result in an assay for determining a concentration of an erythrocytophilic analyte in a whole blood sample suspected of containing the erythrocytophilic analyte, the method comprising:
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(a) determining by means of the assay a concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte utilizing a hemolyzed portion of the blood sample to obtain concentration value 1, (b) determining by means of the assay a concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte utilizing a non-hemolyzed portion of the blood sample and multiplying the concentration times a hematocrit factor to obtain concentration value 2, (c) determining a ratio of concentration value 1 divided by concentration value 2, and (d) comparing the ratio from (c) to a predetermined ratio of known reliability wherein, if the ratio is less than the predetermined ratio, a false result is indicated. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A method for detecting a false result in an assay for determining a concentration of an erythrocytophilic analyte in a whole blood sample suspected of containing the erythrocytophilic analyte, the method comprising:
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(a) determining by means of the assay a concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte utilizing a hemolyzed portion of the blood sample to obtain concentration value 1, (b) determining by means of the assay a concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte utilizing a non-hemolyzed portion of the blood sample and multiplying the concentration times a hematocrit factor to obtain concentration value 2 wherein the hematocrit factor is the following equation;
1/(1−
hematocrit % in decimal form),wherein the assay comprises; (i) combining the blood sample of step (a) with reagents for determining the concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte in the blood sample of step (a) wherein the reagents comprise at least one antibody for the erythrocytophilic analyte, and combining the blood sample of step (b) with reagents for determining the concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte in the blood sample of step (b) wherein the reagents comprises at least one antibody for the erythrocytophilic analyte, and (ii) measuring an amount of a complex comprising the erythrocytophilic analyte and the antibody for the erythrocytophilic analyte for the blood sample of step (a) and the blood sample of step (b) and relating the amount of the complex to the concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte in the blood sample of step (a) and the blood sample of step (b), (c) determining a ratio of concentration value 1 divided by concentration value 2, and (d) comparing the ratio from (c) to a predetermined ratio of known reliability wherein, if the ratio is less than the predetermined ratio, a false result is indicated and wherein the predetermined ratio of known reliability is determined by a method that is independent of factors that produce a false result in the assay and wherein the predetermined ratio is a ratio of a concentration of the erythrocytophilic analyte in a hemolyzed portion of a different whole blood sample that contains the erythrocytophilic analyte divided by a concentration of erythrocytophilic analyte in a non-hemolyzed portion of the different whole blood sample. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification