Method in electronic pen, computer program product, and electronic pen

• US 8,094,139 B2
• Filed: 02/22/2006
• Issued: 01/10/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 02/23/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Anoto Group AB
• Original Assignee: Anoto Group AB
• Inventors: Bergström, Daniel, Sandstrom, Ola
• Primary Examiner(s): Mengistu, Amare
• Assistant Examiner(s): Rodriguez, Joseph G
• Application Number:
  US11/795,572
• Publication Number:
  US 20080129711A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,148 Days
• Field of Search: 345/179, 345/183, 345/184
• US Class Current: 345/179
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03545 Pens or stylus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03546 using a rotatable ball at the tip as position detecting member
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0383 Signal control means within the pointing device

Abstract

An electronic pen capable of recording position data representative of its movement runs a time handling method. In this method, a counter is operated to sequentially generate a monotonous sequence of counter values. Further, a time calculator is operated to generate a current time value. Also, a control device is operated to derive a current counter value from the counter and the current time value from the time calculator, and to associate at least a subset of the position data with the current counter value and the current time value. If each subset defines a pen stroke, counter values may represent the order in which pen strokes were created. The pen may allow an external device to arbitrarily adjust the time calculator, e.g. to reflect a local time, since the resulting time values need not be used to determine the mutual order of the pen strokes.

Claims

1. A method in an electronic pen capable of recording position data representative of the movement of the pen, said method comprising:

operating a counter to sequentially generate a monotonous sequence of counter values, wherein the counter defines an autonomous system time within the pen, each current counter value being represented as a current system time value;

operating a time calculator to generate a current time value;

operating the time calculator to generate the current time value as a difference value with respect to the current system time value;

operating a control device to derive a current counter value from the counter and the current time value from the time calculator, and to associate at least a subset of said position data with the current counter value and the current time value;

operating the control device to output the subset of position data combined with the current system time value, and the difference value combined with the current system time value.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

operating the control device to associate the difference value with all position data stored in a memory of the pen.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

adjusting the time calculator upon receipt of a user-defined time reference value.

4. The method claim 1, further comprising:

upon receipt of a time reference value, operating the time calculator to update the difference value by calculating a difference between the time reference value and the current system time value.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the counter is operated as an autonomous realtime clock (RTC).

6. A computer program product that can be loaded into a memory associated with a processor and which comprises instructions for carrying out the method of claim 1.

7. An electronic pen, comprising processing circuitry for carrying out the method of claim 1.

8. The electronic pen of claim 7, further comprising:

a positioning system for recording the position data.

9. The electronic pen of claim 8, wherein the positioning system is configured to calculate the position data to represent movement of the pen in proximity to a base.

10. The electronic pen of claim 9, wherein the positioning system is configured to infer the movement from at least one of:

a roller ball contacting the base, triangulation of signals from one or more external transmitters, integrated acceleration sensors, strain sensors associated with a pen point contacting the base, and images of the base generated by an integrated optical reader.

11. A method in an electronic pen capable of recording position data representative of the movement of the pen, said method comprising:

operating a counter to sequentially generate a monotonous sequence of counter values, wherein the counter defines an autonomous system time within the pen, each current counter value being represented as a current system time value;

operating a time calculator to generate a current time value;

operating the time calculator to generate the current time value as a difference value with respect to the current system time value;

operating a control device to derive a current counter value from the counter and the current time value from the time calculator, and to associate at least a subset of said position data with the current counter value and the current time value;

operating the control device to associate the difference value with the current system time value; and

operating the control device to arrange the difference value and a plurality of subsets of position data in a sequence given by their associated current system time values.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

operating the control device to output at least part of said sequence.

13. A method in an electronic pen capable of recording position data representative of the movement of the pen, said method comprising:

operating a counter to sequentially generate a monotonous sequence of counter values, wherein the counter defines an autonomous system time within the pen, each current counter value being represented as a current system time value;

operating a time calculator to generate a current time value;

operating the time calculator for generating the current time value in a first operation mode of the control device, and operating a further time calculator for generating a second current time value in a second operation mode of the control device;

operating a control device to derive a current counter value from the counter and the current time value from the time calculator, and to associate at least a subset of said position data with the current counter value and the current time value;

operating the control device, in the second operation mode, to execute a one-way exposure of a file object to an external device, said file object including data representative of said subset; and

operating the control device, in the second operation mode, to incorporate in the file object a transfer time value which is indicative of the current system time value at said exposure of the file object.

14. A method in an electronic pen capable of recording position data representative of the movement of the pen, said method comprising:

operating a counter to sequentially generate a monotonous sequence of counter values, wherein the monotonous sequence is incrementing;

operating a time calculator to generate a current time value;

operating a control device to derive a current counter value from the counter and the current time value from the time calculator, and to associate at least a subset of said position data with the current counter value and the current time value; and

operating the control device to intermittently store the counter value as a backup value in non-volatile memory; and

operating the control device, at startup, to derive the backup value and set the counter value to the higher of the stored value and the counter value.

15. An electronic pen, comprising processing circuitry for carrying out the method of claim 14.

16. The electronic pen of claim 15, further comprising:

a positioning system for recording the position data.

17. The electronic pen of claim 16, wherein the positioning system is configured to calculate the position data to represent movement of the pen in proximity to a base.

18. The electronic pen of claim 17, wherein the positioning system is configured to infer the movement from at least one of:

a roller ball contacting the base, triangulation of signals from one or more external transmitters, integrated acceleration sensors, strain sensors associated with a pen point contacting the base, and images of the base generated by an integrated optical reader.