Image processing apparatus and image processing method

• US 8,107,771 B2
• Filed: 03/18/2008
• Issued: 01/31/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 03/19/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Sako, Yoichiro, Asukai, Masamichi, Kawakami, Itaru, Tsuruta, Masaaki, Ozaki, Nozomu, Sakaguchi, Hirotaka, Ito, Taiji, Sugino, Akinobu, Sekizawa, Hidehiko, Sano, Akane, Kamatani, Yoshiteru, Matsuda, Kouichi
• Primary Examiner(s): PATEL, KANJIBHAI B
• Application Number:
  US12/077,245
• Publication Number:
  US 20090016645A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,414 Days
• Field of Search: 382/118, 382/173, 382/254, 382/276, 382/291, 382/298, 382/305, 382/312, 348/207.99, 348/349, 358/1.2, 358/528
• US Class Current: 382/298
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/60 Editing figures and text; Combining figures or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/172 Classification, e.g. identification
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/175 Static expression
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00843 based on recognising a copy prohibited original, e.g. a banknote pattern authentication and markers therefor, forgery detection G06V20/95; character recognition G06V30/10; document-oriented image-based pattern recognition G06V30/40; testing paper currency or similar valuable papers for genuineness G07D7/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00851 externally to or remotely from the reproduction apparatus, e.g. using a connected apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00864 Modifying the reproduction, e.g. outputting a modified copy of a scanned original details of composing or otherwise geometrically modifying originals H04N1/387
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00872 by image quality reduction, e.g. distortion or blacking out
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/2112 using still video cameras
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2101/00 Still video cameras
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/0084 Digital still camera
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/61 based on recognised objects
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/611 where the recognised objects include parts of the human body
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/631 Graphical user interfaces [GUI] specially adapted for controlling image capture or setting capture parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/661 Transmitting camera control signals through networks, e.g. control via the Internet
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/262 Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects

Abstract

Disclosed herein is an image-processing apparatus. The apparatus includes: a taken-image acquisition section configured to acquire a taken image; and a to-be-processed area setting section configured to carry out an analysis on a taken image acquired by the taken-image acquisition section and configured to use the pixel area of a photographed-subject image of a specific type in the taken image as a to-be-processed area of an image conversion process in accordance with the size of the photographed-subject image if a result of the analysis indicates that the photographed-subject image exists in the taken image. The apparatus further includes an image conversion section configured to carry out the image conversion process on the photographed-subject image with the pixel area thereof used as the to-be-processed area in order to generate a post-conversion image obtained as a result of the image conversion process.

Claims

1. An image-processing apparatus comprising:

taken-image acquisition means for acquiring a taken image;

to-be-processed area setting means for carrying out an analysis on the taken image and for using a pixel area of a photographed-subject image of a specific type in said taken image as a to-be-processed area of an image conversion process in accordance with a size of said photographed-subject image if a result of said analysis indicates that said photographed-subject image exists in said taken image; and

conversion means for carrying out said image conversion process on said photographed-subject image with said pixel area thereof used as said to-be-processed area in order to generate a post-conversion image obtained as a result of said image conversion process,

wherein;

said to-be-processed area setting means produces a first result of determination as to whether said taken image is taken in a manual photographing with a timing set by a manual operation or taken in an automatic photographing carried out automatically;

if the first result of said determination indicates that said taken image is taken in the manual photographing with the timing set by the manual operation, said to-be-processed area setting means produces a second result of determination as to whether the size of the photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image is small or large and, if the second result of said determination indicates that said size of said photographed-subject image of the specific type is small, said to-be-processed area setting means uses the pixel area of said photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image as the to-be-processed area of the image conversion process; and

if the first result of said determination indicates that said taken image is taken in the automatic photographing, said to-be-processed area setting means produces a third result of determination as to whether the size of the photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image is small or large and, if the third result of said determination indicates that said size of said photographed-subject image of the specific type is large, said to-be-processed area setting means uses the pixel area of said photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image as the to-be-processed area of the image conversion process.

2. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image is of a face of a person.

3. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image is of a copyrighted work.

4. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, as said image conversion process, said conversion means caries out processing to convert said photographed-subject image with the pixel area thereof used as said to-be-processed area into an image which cannot be recognized or is difficult to recognize.

5. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, as said image conversion process, said conversion means caries out processing to replace said photographed-subject image with the pixel area thereof used as said to-be-processed area with another image.

6. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, as said image conversion process, said conversion means caries out processing to replace a face image with the pixel area thereof used as said to-be-processed area with another image in accordance with a result of recognizing attributes of a person whose face is shown by said face image or a result of recognizing a facial expression of said face.

7. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said taken-image acquisition means includes an imaging unit for carrying out an image pickup process to acquire an image of an object of photographing.

8. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said imaging unit has a configuration including typically a CCD or CMOS sensor which serves as an imaging device.

9. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said taken-image acquisition means includes a communication unit for communicating with an external apparatus in order to acquire and receive the taken image from said external apparatus.

10. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said taken-image acquisition means includes a reproduction unit for reproducing information from a portable recording medium in order to acquire the taken image as a result of said reproduction of information from said portable recording medium.

11. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising

storage processing means for carrying out a storing process to store the post-conversion image generated as the result of the image conversion process carried out by said conversion means.

12. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 11 wherein:

said storage processing means includes a recording unit for recording information onto a recording medium; and

said recording unit carries out said storing process to store the post-conversion image generated as the result of the image conversion process carried out by said conversion means into said storage medium.

13. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 11 wherein:

said storage processing means also includes a communication unit for communicating with an external apparatus; and

in said storing process, said communication unit transmits the post-conversion image generated as the result of the image conversion process carried out by said conversion means to said external apparatus.

14. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

image output means for carrying out a process to output the post-conversion image generated as the result of the image conversion process carried out by said image conversion means.

15. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 14 wherein:

said image output means includes a display unit; and

in said process to output the post-conversion image generated as the result of the image conversion process carried out by said conversion means, said post-conversion image is output to said display unit for displaying said post-conversion image.

16. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 14 wherein:

said image output means includes a communication unit for communicating with an external apparatus; and

in said process to output the post-conversion image generated as the result of the image conversion process carried out by said conversion means, said communication unit transmits said post-conversion image to said external apparatus.

17. The image-processing apparatus according to claim 14 wherein:

said image output means includes a recording unit for recording information onto a portable recording medium; and

in said process to output the post-conversion image generated as the result of the image conversion process carried out by said conversion means, said recording unit stores said post-conversion image into said portable storage medium.

18. An image processing method comprising the steps of:

acquiring a taken image;

carrying out an analysis on the taken image and using a pixel area of a photographed-subject image of a specific type in said taken image as a to-be-processed area of an image conversion process in accordance with a size of said photographed-subject image if a result of said analysis indicates that said photographed-subject image exists in said taken image; and

carrying out said image conversion process on said photographed-subject image with said pixel area thereof used as said to-be-processed area in order to generate an image as a result of said image conversion process

wherein;

carrying out the analysis comprises producing a first result of determination as to whether said taken image is taken in a manual photographing with a timing set by a manual operation or taken in an automatic photographing carried out automatically;

if the first result of said determination indicates that said taken image is taken in the manual photographing with the timing set by the manual operation, carrying out the analysis further comprises producing a second result of determination as to whether the size of the photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image is small or large and, if the second result of said determination indicates that said size of said photographed-subject image of the specific type is small, using the pixel area of the photographed-subject image comprises using the pixel area of said photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image as the to-be-processed area of the image conversion process; and

if the first result of said determination indicates that said taken image is taken in the automatic photographing, carrying out the analysis further comprises producing a third result of determination as to whether the size of the photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image is small or large and, if the third result of said determination indicates that said size of said photographed-subject image of the specific type is large, using the pixel area of the photographed-subject image comprises using the pixel area of said photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image as the to-be-processed area of the image conversion process.

19. An image-processing apparatus comprising:

a taken-image acquisition section configured to acquire a taken image;

a to-be-processed area setting section configured to carry out an analysis on the taken image acquired by said taken-image acquisition section and configured to use a pixel area of a photographed-subject image of a specific type in said taken image as a to-be-processed area of an image conversion process in accordance with a size of said photographed-subject image if a result of said analysis indicates that said photographed-subject image exists in said taken image; and

a conversion section configured to carry out said image conversion process on said photographed-subject image with said pixel area thereof used as said to-be-processed area in order to generate a post-conversion image obtained as a result of said image conversion process

wherein;

said to-be-processed area setting section produces a first result of determination as to whether said taken image is taken in a manual photographing with a timing set by a manual operation or taken in an automatic photographing carried out automatically;

if the first result of said determination indicates that said taken image is taken in the manual photographing with the timing set by the manual operation, said to-be-processed area setting section produces a second result of determination as to whether the size of the photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image is small or large and, if the second result of said determination indicates that said size of said photographed-subject image of the specific type is small, said to-be-processed area setting section uses the pixel area of said photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image as the to-be-processed area of the image conversion process; and

if the first result of said determination indicates that said taken image is taken in the automatic photographing, said to-be-processed area setting section produces a third result of determination as to whether the size of the photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image is small or large and, if the third result of said determination indicates that said size of said photographed-subject image of the specific type is large, said to-be-processed area setting section uses the pixel area of said photographed-subject image of the specific type in said taken image as the to-be-processed area of the image conversion process.