Determining the state of an I/O operation

• US 8,108,570 B2
• Filed: 02/14/2008
• Issued: 01/31/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Yudenfriend, Harry M., Casper, Daniel F., Flanagan, John R., Kalos, Matthew J., Riedy, Dale F., Ricci, Louis W., Hathorn, Roger G., Sittmann, Gustav E., Njoku, Ugochukwu C., Huang, Catherine C., Carlson, Scott M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Mike
• Assistant Examiner(s): Unelus, Ernest
• Application Number:
  US12/030,989
• Publication Number:
  US 20090210573A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,447 Days
• Field of Search: 710/19, 710/3, 710/4, 710/20, 711/167, 711/1, 711/100, 711/101
• US Class Current: 710/19
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/12 using hardware independent of the central processor, e.g. channel or peripheral processor

Abstract

A state of an input/output (I/O) operation in an I/O processing system is determined. A request for performing the I/O operation is received from an I/O operating system at a channel subsystem and forwarded to a control unit controlling an I/O device for executing the I/O operation. After a predetermined amount of time passes without receiving indication from the control unit that the I/O operation is completed, an interrogation request is received at the channel subsystem from the I/O operating system for determining the state of the I/O operation. An interrogation command is sent from the channel subsystem to the control unit. A response is received from the control unit, the response indicates a state of the I/O device executing the I/O operation, a state of the control unit controlling the I/O device executing the I/O operation, and the state of the I/O operation being executed.

Claims

1. A computer program product for determining a state of an input/output (I/O) operation in an I/O processing system, comprising:

a tangible storage medium readable by a processing circuit and storing instructions for executing by the processing circuit for performing a method comprising;

receiving, at a channel subsystem, a request for performing the I/O operation from an I/O operating system, the request having an associated time period for completion of the I/O operation;

responsive to the request, forwarding a transport command control block (TCCB) from the channel subsystem to a control unit controlling an I/O device for executing the I/O operation, the TCCB including at least one device control word (DCW) and the TCCB being obtained by a location identified by a transport control word (TCW);

receiving, at the channel subsystem, an interrogation request from the I/O operating system at a point in time prior to the expiration of the associated time period and absent an indication from the control unit that the I/O operation is completed, the interrogation request for determining the state of the I/O operation, and the point in time within a threshold of the expiration of the associated time period;

responsive to receipt of the interrogation request at the channel subsystem, sending an interrogation command from the channel subsystem to the control unit to determine the state of the I/O operation; and

receiving, at the channel subsystem, a response from the control unit indicating the state of the I/O operation, wherein the response includes information indicating a state of the I/O device executing the I/O operation, a state of the control unit controlling the I/O device executing the I/O operation, and the state of the I/O operation being executed.

2. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the interrogation request includes a request to cancel the I/O operation.

3. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the interrogation command includes information indicating why and when the interrogation command was sent.

4. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the information included in the response indicating the state of the control unit indicates whether the control unit is busy, is performing a recovery operation, or is responding to other interrogation requests, and wherein the information included in the response indicating the state of the I/O device indicates whether the I/O device is reserved by a path group, whether the control unit is in a long busy state, or whether the I/O device is performing a recovery process.

5. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the request includes at least one command having a location specified by a transport command word (TCW), and forwarding the TCCB includes extracting the at least one command from the specified location and sending the TCCB including the at least one command to the control unit.

6. The computer program product of claim 5, wherein receiving the interrogation request includes detecting an update to the TCW, the update including an address of an interrogate device command word (DCW), and sending the interrogation command includes sending the interrogate DCW via an interrogate TCCB.

7. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the information included in the response from the control unit indicates at least one of:

whether an operation is present, executing, waiting for completion of another I/O operation, or waiting for performance of a device-dependent operation, and whether the I/O device is reserved by another I/O processing system.

8. An apparatus adapted for communicating with a control unit controlling an input/output (I/O) device for executing an I/O operation in an I/O processing system, the apparatus comprising:

a channel subsystem configured to communicate with an I/O operating system and the control unit, the channel subsystem configured to perform a method comprising;

receiving a request for performing the I/O operation from the I/O operating system, the request having an associated time period for completion of the I/O operation;

responsive to the request, forwarding a transport command control block (TCCB) to the control unit controlling the I/O device for executing the I/O operation, the TCCB including at least one device control word (DCW) and the TCCB being obtained by a location identified by a transport control word (TCW);

receiving an interrogation request from the I/O operating system at a point in time prior to the expiration of the associated time period and absent an indication from the control unit that the I/O operation is completed, the interrogation request for determining a state of the I/O operation, and the point in time within a threshold of the expiration of the associated time period;

responsive to receipt of the interrogation request, sending an interrogation command to the control unit to determine the state of the I/O operation; and

receiving a response from the control unit indicating the state of the I/O operation, wherein the response includes information indicating a state of the I/O device executing the I/O operation, a state of the control unit controlling the I/O device executing the I/O operation, and the state of the I/O operation being executed.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the interrogation request includes a request to cancel the I/O operation.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the interrogation command includes information indicating why and when the interrogation command was sent.

11. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the information included in the response indicating the state of the control unit indicates whether the control unit is busy, is performing a recovery operation, or is responding to other interrogation requests, and wherein the information included in the response indicating the state of the I/O device indicates whether the I/O device is reserved by a path group, whether the control unit is in a long busy state, or whether the I/O device is performing a recovery process.

12. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the request includes at least one command having a location specified by a transport command word (TCW), and forwarding the TCCB includes extracting the at least one command from the specified location and sending the TCCB including the at least one command to the control unit.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the receiving the interrogation request includes detecting an update to the TCW, the update including an address of an interrogate device command word (DCW), and sending the interrogation command includes sending the interrogate DCW via an interrogate TCCB.

14. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the information included in the response from the control unit indicates at least one of:

whether an operation is present, executing, waiting for completion of another I/O operation, or waiting for performance of a device-dependent operation, and whether the I/O device is reserved by another I/O processing system.

15. A method for determining a state of an input/output (I/O) operation in an I/O processing system, comprising:

receiving, at a channel subsystem, a request for performing the I/O operation from an I/O operating system, the request having an associated time period for completion of the I/O operation;

responsive to the request, forwarding a transport command control block (TCCB) from the channel subsystem to a control unit controlling an I/O device for executing the I/O operation, the TCCB including at least one device control word (DCW) and the TCCB being obtained by a location identified by a transport control word (TCW);

receiving, at the channel subsystem, an interrogation request from the I/O operating system at a point in time prior to the expiration of the associated time period and absent an indication from the control unit that the I/O operation is completed, the interrogation request for determining the state of the I/O operation, and the point in time within a threshold of the expiration of the associated time period;

responsive to receipt of the interrogation request at the channel subsystem, sending an interrogation command from the channel subsystem to the control unit to determine the state of the I/O operation; and

receiving, at the channel subsystem, a response from the control unit indicating the state of the I/O operation, wherein the response includes information indicating a state of the I/O device executing the I/O operation, a state of the control unit controlling the I/O device executing the I/O operation, and the state of the I/O operation being executed.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the interrogation request includes a request to cancel the I/O operation.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the interrogation command includes information indicating why and when the interrogation command was sent.

18. The method of claim 15, wherein the information included in the response indicating the state of the control unit indicates whether the control unit is busy, is performing a recovery operation, or is responding to other interrogation requests, and wherein the information included in the response indicating the state of the I/O device indicates whether the I/O device is reserved by a path group or another I/O processing system, whether the control unit is in a long busy state, or whether the I/O device is performing a recovery process.

19. The method of claim 15, wherein:

the request includes at least one command having a location specified by a transport command word (TCW), and forwarding the TCCB includes extracting the at least one command from the specified location and sending the TCCB including the at least one command to the control unit; and

receiving the interrogation request includes detecting an update to the TCW, the update including an address of an interrogate device command word (DCW), and sending the interrogation command includes sending the interrogate DCW via an interrogate TCCB.

20. The method of claim 15, wherein the information included in the response indicating the state of the I/O operations indicates whether an operation is present, executing, waiting for completion of another I/O operation, or waiting for performance of a device-dependent operation.