Breastfeeding quantification

• US 8,114,030 B2
• Filed: 08/29/2007
• Issued: 02/14/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide Incorporated (Kimberly-Clark Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide Incorporated (Kimberly-Clark Corporation)
• Inventors: Ales, Thomas Michael, Mosbacher, Rick D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hindenburg, Max
• Assistant Examiner(s): DANEGA, RENEE A
• Application Number:
  US11/846,840
• Publication Number:
  US 20080077040A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,630 Days
• Field of Search: 600/546
• US Class Current: 600/584
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/103 Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes A61B5/08 takes precedence; measuring aids for tailors A41H1/00; measuring instruments specially adapted for dentistry A61C19/04
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4238 stomach
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4312 Breast evaluation or disorder diagnosis A61B5/0091 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/08 Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings A61B8/02 - A61B8/06 take precedence

Abstract

Presented is a method for quantifying breastfeeding between a mother and a baby, the method including measuring a physiological volume indicative of stomach fullness volume for the baby; setting a signal threshold value of the physiological volume to correspond to a stomach level that is less than or equal to the stomach fullness volume; obtaining an objective measurement of the physiological volume indicative of a level of fullness of the baby'"'"'s stomach; and providing an indication to the mother when the objective measurement equals or exceeds the signal threshold value. In one embodiment, for instance, the baby'"'"'s swallows may be recorded for determining the volume of breast milk consumed by the baby.

Claims

1. A method for quantifying the amount of a nourishing composition that is being consumed by a baby comprising:

sensing a baby'"'"'s swallows during consumption of a nourishing composition using a non-invasive modality;

determining a volume of the nourishing composition that is being consumed by the baby based on the number of swallows sensed;

establishing a stomach fullness volume which corresponds to an average of the daytime breastfeeding volume;

establishing a threshold value that corresponds to a stomach level that is proportional to the stomach fullness volume, the stomach level being based upon an amount of nourishing composition contained in the baby'"'"'s stomach and being less than the stomach fullness volume;

issuing an alert when the threshold value is reached; and

recalculating the threshold value to correspond to increases in stomach fullness volume as the baby grows and the maximum capacity of its stomach increases.

2. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the nourishing composition comprises breast milk.

3. A method as defined in claim 2, wherein the method is performed during breastfeeding between a mother and a baby.

4. A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising providing instructions to the caregiver to discontinue feeding of the baby.

5. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the amount of sensed swallows by the baby are sent to a monitor that includes an algorithm to convert the number of sensed swallows into volume consumed by the baby.

6. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the baby'"'"'s swallows are sensed by a microphone.

7. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the baby'"'"'s swallows are sensed by sensing muscular impulses in an esophagus of the baby as the baby is swallowing.

8. A method as defined in claim 1, where the baby'"'"'s swallows are sensed using electromyography.

9. A method as defined in claim 1, where the baby'"'"'s swallows are sensed using surface electromyography.

10. A method as defined in claim 1, where the baby'"'"'s swallows are sensed using acoustic myography.

11. A method as defined in claim 1, where the baby'"'"'s swallows are sensed using a strain gauge.

20. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the signal threshold value is set to correspond to a stomach fullness volume of 90% or less.

21. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the signal threshold value is set to correspond to a stomach fullness volume of 80% or less.

22. A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the signal threshold value is set to correspond to a stomach fullness volume of 70% or less.

12. A system for quantifying the amount of a nourishing composition that is being consumed by a baby comprising:

a sensor that senses a baby'"'"'s swallows using a non-invasive modality; and

a monitor in communication with the sensor, the monitor being configured to determine a volume of the nourishing composition that is being consumed by the baby based on information received from the sensor;

the monitor establishing a stomach fullness volume which corresponds to an average of the daytime breastfeeding volume;

the monitor establishing a threshold value that corresponds to a stomach level that is proportional to the stomach fullness volume, the stomach level being based upon an amount of nourishing composition contained in the baby'"'"'s stomach and being less than the stomach fullness volume;

the monitor issuing an alert when the threshold value is reached; and

the monitor recalculating the threshold value to correspond to increases in stomach fullness volume as the baby grows and the maximum capacity of its stomach increases.

13. A system as defined in claim 12, wherein the monitor includes a display for communicating volume information to user.

14. A system as defined in claim 12, wherein the monitor includes an algorithm that calculates the volume of the nourishing composition consumed by the baby based upon the number of swallows sensed by the sensor.

15. A system as defined in claim 12, wherein the sensor comprises a microphone.

16. A system as defined in claim 12, wherein the sensor comprises an electromyograph.

17. A system as defined in claim 12, wherein the sensor comprises a surface electromyograph.

18. A system as defined in claim 12, wherein the sensor comprises an acoustic myograph.

19. A system as defined in claim 12, wherein the sensor comprises a strain gauge.