Cost containment of mobile datalink communications

• US 8,121,140 B2
• Filed: 01/23/2008
• Issued: 02/21/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 02/28/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
• Original Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
• Inventors: McGuffin, Thomas F., Judd, Tom D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ferris, Derrick
• Assistant Examiner(s): YEUNG, MANG HANG
• Application Number:
  US12/018,654
• Publication Number:
  US 20080205283A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,490 Days
• Field of Search: 370/238, 370/341, 370/431
• US Class Current: 370/431
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18506 Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/14 Charging , metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1421 Indication of expected costs
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/24 Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/25 with rate being modified by the source upon detecting a change of network conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/63 Routing a service request depending on the request content or context
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/00 Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/04 Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/06 Airborne or Satellite Networks space-based or airborne stations H04B7/185

Abstract

A method for transmitting messages over a datalink communication system is disclosed. The method comprises assigning each message a cost index value based on prescribed factors for at least one message transmission attribute of the message and transmitting each message that satisfies a select transmission attribute over at least one mobile communications sub-network associated with a datalink communication system.

Claims

1. A method for transmitting messages over a datalink communication system, the method comprising:

assigning each message a cost index value based on prescribed factors for at least one message transmission attribute of the message, wherein the prescribed factors include at least a message priority level, and wherein assigning each of the messages the cost index value further comprises defining the cost index value based on a message transmission schedule including at least one of a geographic region, available transmission mediums and message transmission cost within the geographic region;

assigning each of a plurality of mobile communication sub-networks a service cost index;

selecting a first mobile communications sub-network from the plurality of mobile communications sub-networks currently available based on a comparison between the cost index value assigned to the message and the service cost index values assigned to each of the plurality of mobile communication sub-networks, wherein each mobile communications sub-network is associated with one of a plurality of service providers; and

transmitting each message that satisfies the message transmission attribute over the first mobile communications sub-network associated with a datalink communication system; and

queuing the messages for later transmission once the cost index value is below an attribute threshold level.

2. The method of claim 1 and further comprising managing a plurality of message transmissions based on the message priority level.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein transmitting each of the messages that satisfy the select transmission attribute comprises:

arranging each of the associated messages based on the select transmission attribute; and

when the select transmission attribute is not substantially satisfied, storing the arranged messages until the at least one mobile communications sub-network considered to operate within the select transmission attribute becomes available.

4. The method of claim 1 and further comprising providing an optional override mechanism to send the message independent of the prescribed factors.

5. A datalink communication system, comprising:

at least one communications management unit having a datalink processing unit, the datalink processing unit operable to manage message transmissions by assigning each of the messages a cost index value, wherein assigning each of the messages the cost index value further comprises defining the cost index value based on a message transmission schedule including at least one of geographic region, and access to one or more mobile communications sub-networks each with an assigned service cost index associated with a datalink communication system, and message transmission cost within the geographic region;

at least one air-ground communications transceiver in operative communications with the communications management unit, wherein the at least one air-ground communications transceiver operable to transmit at least one of the messages at an appropriate time to at least one of the mobile communications sub-networks based on the assigned service cost index and the cost index value; and

a plurality of datalink terminals in operative communication with the at least one communications management unit, each datalink terminal operable to store at least one of the messages when the cost index value of the message is below an attribute threshold level for later transmission until at least one of the mobile communications sub-networks considered to operate substantially within prescribed criteria becomes available to the at least one air-ground communications.

6. The system of claim 5, wherein each of the plurality of datalink terminals comprises an optional override mechanism to send a message independent of the prescribed criteria.

7. The system of claim 5, wherein the at least one communications management unit further includes a cost containment module.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the cost containment module is operable to transmit each of the messages over at least one of the mobile communications sub-networks using a service provider that satisfies the prescribed criteria.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein the cost containment module comprises a portion of the datalink processing unit.

10. The system of claim 5, wherein the at least one communications management unit is configured for use with an aircraft.

11. The system of claim 5, wherein the at least one communications management unit is configured to assign one or more service providers a different cost index value for the same mobile communications sub-network based on a particular geographic location.

12. The system of claim 5, wherein the at least one air-ground communications transceiver comprises at least one of a very high frequency (VHF), high frequency (HF), satellite communication (SATCOM), cellular, or wireless network transceiver.

13. The system of claim 5, wherein the at least one air-ground communications transceiver is operable with one or more mobile datalink communications sub-networks.

14. A method of providing cost containment of mobile datalink communications using a communications management unit, the method comprising:

assigning each of a plurality of mobile communication sub-networks a service cost index;

identifying a service provider sub-network among a plurality of mobile communication sub-networks from a plurality of service providers for transmitting messages from the communications management unit based on a current location;

selectively assigning a cost index value for each message to be transmitted;

wherein assigning each of the messages the cost index value further comprises defining the cost index value based on a message transmission schedule including at least one of a geographic region, available transmission mediums and message transmission cost within the geographic region;

transmitting each of the messages at an appropriate time based on the availability and the service cost index of the identified service provider mobile communication sub-network and the selected cost index value; and

queuing the messages for later transmission once the cost index value is below an attribute threshold level.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein identifying the service provider sub-network comprises determining a current geographic region and the available service provider sub-networks within the current geographic region.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein selectively assigning the cost index value further comprises defining a message priority level based on a pre-configured message transmission schedule including at least one of a geographic region, a message transmission time, a secure transmission medium, and a message transmission cost within the geographic region.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein transmitting the at least one message at the appropriate time comprises:

arranging each of the messages for transmission based on the assigned cost index value; and

storing the arranged messages until at least one of the mobile communications sub-networks considered to operate within the assigned cost index value becomes available.