Methods for development of an offshore oil and gas field

• US 8,122,965 B2
• Filed: 05/29/2007
• Issued: 02/28/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/08/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Horton Wison Deepwater, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Horton Wison Deepwater, Inc.
• Inventors: Horton, Edward E. III, Maher, James V.
• Primary Examiner(s): Beach, Thomas
• Assistant Examiner(s): BUCK, MATTHEW R
• Application Number:
  US11/754,851
• Publication Number:
  US 20080135233A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,736 Days
• Field of Search: 166/366, 166/336, 166/344, 166/345, 166351-354, 166/358, 166/367, 166/368, 166/369, 441/3, 175/5, 175/7, 405/195.1, 405/223.1, 405/224, 114264-266, 114/230.1
• US Class Current: 166/366
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 2003/147 Moon-pools, e.g. for offshore drilling vessels
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 35/003 for transporting very large loads, e.g. offshore structure modules construction methods for artificial islands mounted on piles E02B17/00; for transporting marine vessels B63B35/40; docks B63C1/00
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 35/4413 Floating drilling platforms, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 43/00 Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells applicable only to water E03B

Abstract

Methods for developing an offshore field comprising deploying a lead drilling and production vessel to a offshore field to drill and complete at least one well. Production from the at least one well is initiated and evaluated. A secondary production vessel is selected based upon the evaluated production and is deployed to the offshore field to replace the lead drilling and production vessel and support production of the at least one well.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

drilling and completing at least one well in an offshore field with a lead drilling and production vessel;

initiating production from the at least one well before formulating an initial plan for the development of the offshore field that identifies a number of wells to be drilled in the offshore field and a location of each of the wells to be drilled in the offshore field;

evaluating production from the at least one well after said step of initiating production;

selecting a secondary production vessel based upon the evaluated production from the at least one well; and

deploying the secondary production vessel to the offshore field so as to replace the lead drilling and production vessel and support production of the at least one well.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the secondary production vessel comprises at least one modular topsides component selected from the list consisting of a utility module, a power module, a production module, a quarters module, and a drilling module.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the modular topsides component is selected based on the evaluated production from the at least one well.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising deploying a modular export system that allows the secondary production vessel to replace the lead drilling and production vessel without replacing the modular export system.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the lead drilling and production vessel comprises surface pressure control equipment.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

drilling and completing a plurality of wells from the secondary production vessel;

evaluating the production from the plurality of wells; and

deploying a follow-on production vessel to the offshore field to replace the secondary production vessel and support production from the plurality of wells.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising deploying a modular export system that allows the follow-on production vessel to replace the secondary production vessel without replacing any subsea equipment.

8. The method of claim 6, further comprising relocating the secondary production vessel to another offshore field.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising deploying a mooring system that can remain in place if a vessel is moved and can be used for another vessel deployed to the offshore field.

10. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

deploying a modular export system to the seafloor; and

coupling the at least one well to the modular export system.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising coupling an existing well to the modular export system, wherein the existing well was not drilled by the lead drilling and production vessel or the secondary production vessel.

12. The method of claim 1 further comprising deploying a vertical riser to support production from the at least one well.

13. The method of claim 1 further comprising deploying an installation vessel to the offshore field, wherein the installation vessel is operable to install mooring lines, anchors, offshore tiebacks, modular export systems, flowlines, jumpers, and other non-drilling related subsea tasks.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising coupling the secondary production vessel to an existing well that was not drilled by the lead drilling and production vessel or the secondary production vessel.

15. A method comprising:

drilling and completing a first well in an offshore field, wherein the first well is drilled and completed from a lead drilling and production vessel;

producing the first well using the lead drilling and production vessel;

evaluating production from the first well after said step of producing;

using the evaluation of production from the first well to formulate an initial plan for the development of the offshore field, wherein the initial plan includes an identification of a number of wells to be drilled in the offshore field and a location of each of the wells to be drilled in the offshore field; and

developing the offshore field utilizing a secondary production vessel selected in accordance with the initial plan for development of the offshore field.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the secondary production vessel comprises at least one modular topsides component selected from the list consisting of a utility module, a power module, a production module, a quarters module, and a drilling module.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the modular topsides component is selected based on the evaluated production from the at least one well.

18. The method of claim 15, further comprising deploying a modular export system that allows the secondary production vessel to replace the lead drilling and production vessel without replacing the modular export system.

19. The method of claim 15, wherein the lead drilling and production vessel comprises surface pressure control equipment.

20. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

drilling and completing a plurality of wells from the secondary production vessel;

evaluating the production from the plurality of wells; and

deploying a follow-on production vessel to the offshore field to replace the secondary production vessel and support production from the plurality of wells.

21. The method of claim 20, further comprising deploying a modular export system that allows the follow-on production vessel to replace the secondary production vessel without replacing any subsea equipment.

22. The method of claim 20, further comprising relocating the secondary production vessel to another offshore field.

23. The method of claim 15 further comprising deploying a mooring system that can remain in place if a vessel is moved and can be used for another vessel deployed to the offshore field.

24. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

deploying a modular export system to the seafloor; and

coupling the at least one well to the modular export system.

25. The method of claim 24, further comprising coupling an existing well to the modular export system, wherein the existing well was not drilled by the lead drilling and production vessel or the secondary production vessel.

26. The method of claim 15 further comprising deploying a vertical riser to support production from the at least one well.

27. The method of claim 15 further comprising deploying an installation vessel to the offshore field, wherein the installation vessel is operable to install mooring lines, anchors, offshore tiebacks, modular export systems, flowlines, jumpers, and other non-drilling related subsea tasks.

28. The method of claim 15, further comprising coupling the secondary production vessel to an existing well that was not drilled by the lead drilling and production vessel or the secondary production vessel.

29. A method comprising:

initiating production from a first well in an offshore field;

formulating an initial plan for the development of the offshore field by evaluating the production from the first well after said step of initiating production, wherein the initial plan includes a selection of an export means to be employed at the offshore field; and

developing the offshore field utilizing a modular production vessel having a configuration selected in accordance with the initial plan, wherein the configuration of the modular production vessel can change during the development of the offshore field.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein the modular production vessel comprises at least one modular topsides component selected from the list consisting of a utility module, a power module, a production module, a quarters module, and a drilling module.

31. The method of claim 30, wherein the modular topsides component is selected based on the evaluated production from the at least one well.

32. The method of claim 29, further comprising deploying an installation vessel to the offshore field, wherein the installation vessel is operable to install mooring lines, anchors, offshore tiebacks, modular export systems, flowlines, jumpers, and other non-drilling related subsea tasks.

33. The method of claim 29, further comprising coupling a secondary production vessel to an existing well that was not drilled by the modular production vessel or the secondary production vessel.