Fiber reinforced polymer oilfield tubulars and method of constructing same
First Claim
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1. A method of constructing an oilfield tubular, comprising:
- combining a fiber material and a high temperature thermoset resin comprising bismaleimide to create a composite material, the high temperature thermoset resin having a melting temperature in an uncured state at which temperature the high temperature thermoset resin liquefies sufficiently for forming;
forming the composite material into a structure by winding the composite material around a mandrel while applying sufficient heat to the composite material at the point of winding to maintain the high temperature thermoset resin above its melting temperature; and
heat curing the composite material to complete the oilfield tubular, wherein the heat curing process comprises;
a pre-cure step consisting of exposing the composite material to a temperature of 300°
F., increasing the temperature to 350°
F. at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute over a period of 10 minutes, holding the temperature at 350°
F. for a period of 30 minutes, and decreasing the temperature to ambient at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute or less;
a main cure step consisting of raising the temperature of the composite material from ambient to 400°
F. at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute for 64 minutes, holding the temperature at 400°
F. for a period of 120 minutes, and decreasing the temperature to ambient at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute or less; and
a post-cure step consisting of raising the temperature of the composite material from ambient to 482°
F. at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute, holding the temperature at 482°
F. for a period of 360 minutes, and decreasing the temperature to ambient at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute or less.
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Abstract
A technique facilitates construction of high temperature fiber reinforced polymer oilfield tubulars. The technique comprises a method of combining a fiber material and a high temperature thermoset resin to create a high performance composite material. The composite material is formed into an oilfield tubular that can be used in a variety of downhole applications. The method of combining the high performance materials with low modulus, high temperature coating materials during the manufacturing process produces composite tubular products that can survive prolonged exposure to deleterious well fluids in high temperature and high pressure downhole environments.
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Citations
1 Claim
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1. A method of constructing an oilfield tubular, comprising:
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combining a fiber material and a high temperature thermoset resin comprising bismaleimide to create a composite material, the high temperature thermoset resin having a melting temperature in an uncured state at which temperature the high temperature thermoset resin liquefies sufficiently for forming; forming the composite material into a structure by winding the composite material around a mandrel while applying sufficient heat to the composite material at the point of winding to maintain the high temperature thermoset resin above its melting temperature; and heat curing the composite material to complete the oilfield tubular, wherein the heat curing process comprises; a pre-cure step consisting of exposing the composite material to a temperature of 300°
F., increasing the temperature to 350°
F. at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute over a period of 10 minutes, holding the temperature at 350°
F. for a period of 30 minutes, and decreasing the temperature to ambient at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute or less;a main cure step consisting of raising the temperature of the composite material from ambient to 400°
F. at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute for 64 minutes, holding the temperature at 400°
F. for a period of 120 minutes, and decreasing the temperature to ambient at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute or less; anda post-cure step consisting of raising the temperature of the composite material from ambient to 482°
F. at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute, holding the temperature at 482°
F. for a period of 360 minutes, and decreasing the temperature to ambient at a uniform rate of 5°
F. per minute or less.
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Specification
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Current AssigneeSchlumberger Technology Corporation (SLB)
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Original AssigneeSchlumberger Technology Corporation (SLB)
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InventorsHammami, Ahmed, Yakimoski, Todd, Craster, Bernadette, Pearson, J.R. Anthony
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Primary Examiner(s)AFTERGUT, JEFF H
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Application NumberUS12/431,323Publication NumberTime in Patent Office1,036 DaysField of Search156/169, 156/173, 156/175US Class Current156/175CPC Class CodesB29C 53/582 comprising reinforcements, ...B29C 53/60 using internal forming surf...B29C 53/8016 Storing, feeding or applyin...B29C 53/845 especially adapted for wind...B29C 70/32 on a rotating mould, former...B29K 2101/10 Thermosetting resinsE21B 17/00 Drilling rods or pipes; Fle...
