Hybrid wireless communication system and communication method using the same
First Claim
1. A hybrid wireless communication system supporting a time division duplexing (TDD) mode and a frequency division duplexing (FDD) mode, the system comprising:
- a base station having a cellular communication range based on a cellular mode;
the base station determining a location of a switching time of each frame based on the amount of traffic necessary for each of a real-time service and non-real-time service; and
a plurality of mobile stations within the cellular communication range,wherein the base station is configured to divide each available frequency resource into frames for communication, each frame switches between a real-time service mode and a non-real-time service mode at the switching time within the frame, communication is performed with the plurality of mobile stations via an uplink and a downlink in the real-time service mode of each frame according to the cellular mode based on the FDD mode, and communication is performed with the plurality of mobile stations via the uplink and the downlink in the non-real-time service mode of each frame according to an ad hoc mode based on the TDD mode, andwherein the base station is configured to vary the location of the switching time of each frame based on the amount of traffic necessary for each of a real-time service and a non-real-time service, the base station communicates directly with a target mobile station in the FDD mode and the base station communicates with the target mobile station via at least one relay node in the TDD mode, time slots of the uplink and the downlink have an asymmetric ratio or a symmetric ratio depending on the amount of traffic necessary for each of the uplink and the downlink and the base station broadcasts the switching time to each of the plurality of mobile stations.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Disclosed is a hybrid wireless communication system and a communication method in the system. The system supports time and frequency division duplexing modes and includes a base station having a cellular communication range based on a cellular mode and mobile stations within the cellular communication range. The base station divides each available frequency resource into frames for communication, and each frame switches between a real-time service mode and a non-real-time service mode at a switching time within the frame. Communication is performed with the mobile stations within the cellular communication range via at least one of an uplink and a downlink in the real-time service mode of each frame according to the frequency division duplexing mode. Communication is performed with the mobile stations via the uplink and the downlink in the non-real-time service mode of each frame according to an ad hoc mode based on the time division duplexing mode.
18 Citations
12 Claims
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1. A hybrid wireless communication system supporting a time division duplexing (TDD) mode and a frequency division duplexing (FDD) mode, the system comprising:
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a base station having a cellular communication range based on a cellular mode; the base station determining a location of a switching time of each frame based on the amount of traffic necessary for each of a real-time service and non-real-time service; and a plurality of mobile stations within the cellular communication range, wherein the base station is configured to divide each available frequency resource into frames for communication, each frame switches between a real-time service mode and a non-real-time service mode at the switching time within the frame, communication is performed with the plurality of mobile stations via an uplink and a downlink in the real-time service mode of each frame according to the cellular mode based on the FDD mode, and communication is performed with the plurality of mobile stations via the uplink and the downlink in the non-real-time service mode of each frame according to an ad hoc mode based on the TDD mode, and wherein the base station is configured to vary the location of the switching time of each frame based on the amount of traffic necessary for each of a real-time service and a non-real-time service, the base station communicates directly with a target mobile station in the FDD mode and the base station communicates with the target mobile station via at least one relay node in the TDD mode, time slots of the uplink and the downlink have an asymmetric ratio or a symmetric ratio depending on the amount of traffic necessary for each of the uplink and the downlink and the base station broadcasts the switching time to each of the plurality of mobile stations. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A communication method of a base station in a hybrid wireless communication system supporting a time division duplexing (TDD) mode and a frequency division duplexing (FDD) mode, the method comprising the steps of:
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dividing each available frequency resource into frames; determining a location of a switching time of each frame based on the amount of traffic necessary for each of a real-time service and a non-real-time service; setting each frame so that the frame switches between a real-time service mode and a non-real-time service mode at the switching time within the frame; communicating with a plurality of mobile stations within a cellular communication range, based on a cellular mode, of the base station via an uplink and a downlink in the real-time service mode of each frame according to the cellular mode based on the FDD mode; and communicating with the plurality of mobile stations via the uplink and the downlink in the non-real-time service mode of each frame according to an ad hoc mode based on the TDD mode, wherein the location of the switching time of each frame is varied based on the amount of traffic necessary for each of the real-time service and the non-real-time service, the base station communicates directly with a target mobile station in the FDD mode and the base station communicates with the target mobile station via at least one relay node in the TDD mode, time slots of the uplink and the downlink have an asymmetric ratio or a symmetric ratio depending on the amount of traffic necessary for each of the uplink and the downlink and the base station broadcasts the switching time to each of the plurality of mobile stations. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8)
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9. A communication method of a mobile station in a hybrid wireless communication system supporting a time division duplexing (TDD) mode and a frequency division duplexing (FDD) mode, the method comprising the steps of:
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communicating with a base station having a cellular communication range based on a cellular mode via an uplink and a downlink in a real-time service mode according to the cellular mode based on the FDD mode, on a first part of a frame; acquiring a location of a switching time of each frame determined based on the amount of traffic necessary for each of a real-time service and a non-real-time service; and communicating with the base station via the uplink and the downlink in a non-real-time service mode according to an ad hoc mode based on the TDD mode, on another part of the frame separated from the first part of the frame by a switching time, wherein the location of the switching time of the frame is varied based on the amount of traffic necessary for each of the real-time service and the non-real-time service, the base station communicates directly with a target mobile station in the FDD mode and the base station communicates with the target mobile station via at least one relay node in the TDD mode, time slots of the uplink and the downlink have an asymmetric ratio or a symmetric ratio depending on the amount of traffic necessary for each of the uplink and the downlink and the base station broadcasts the switching time to each of all mobile stations within the cellular communication range. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12)
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Specification