Methods for hierarchical organization of data associated with medical events in databases

• US 8,131,472 B2
• Filed: 09/28/2004
• Issued: 03/06/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Kyndryl Incorporated
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Chow, Tony H., Friedlander, Robert R., Khan, Anwer M., Kraemer, James R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Negin, Russell S
• Application Number:
  US10/952,016
• Publication Number:
  US 20060069514A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,716 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 702/19
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2457 with adaptation to user needs
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/282 Hierarchical databases, e.g. IMS, LDAP data stores or Lotus Notes
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/00 Administration; Management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/26 Government or public services business processes related to the transportation industry G06Q50/40
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/20 for electronic clinical trials or questionnaires
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 70/00 ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical references

Abstract

Methods of organizing medical data include hierarchically relating a single type of medical or research event to medical data generated from the single type of medical or research event in a computer database environment. Organizing the data in this way enables a researcher to access medical data collected as part of a medical procedure performed on a large number of patients, but at different times. For example, the medical data may be viewed in a more hierarchical fashion, thereby enabling the researcher to further investigate potential relationships between other factors.

Claims

1. A method of organizing medical data in a data processing system, comprising:

hierarchically relating a single type of medical or research event to medical data in a computer database environment embodied in a computer readable storage medium of the data processing system, wherein the medical data is generated from the single type of medical or research event;

receiving, at the data processing system, a request specifying the single type of medical or research event; and

providing the medical data associated with the specified single type of medical or research event from the computer database environment of the data processing system to a requestor associated with the request, wherein the medical data is associated with multiple entities.

2. A method according to claim 1 wherein the medical data comprises medical data collected at different times during the single type of medical or research event.

3. A method according to claim 2 wherein the medical data collected at different times comprise medical data collected more than one day apart during the single type of medical or research event.

4. A method according to claim 1 wherein the single type of medical or research event comprises a standardized group of tests that generate the medical data.

5. A method according to claim 1 wherein the medical data comprises pathology data, image data, demographic data, laboratory results data, questionnaire data, cognitive data, physiology data, physician'"'"'s report data, pharmacy data, medical history data, genotypic data, phenotypic data, microarray data, lifestyle data, diet data, microscopy data, spectroscopy data and/or video data.

6. A method according to claim 1 wherein the medical data comprises cross-species medical data.

7. A method according to claim 6 wherein the cross-species medical data comprises human and animal medical data.

8. A method according to claim 1 wherein the medical data is associated with different ones of the single type of medical or research event for different human or animal subjects.

9. A system for organizing medical data comprising:

a database environment configured to store a single type of medical or research event object at a first level of hierarchy in a computer database environment and a plurality of medical data objects at a second level of the hierarchy in the computer database environment that is lower than the of the first level of the hierarchy, wherein the plurality of medical data objects are generated from the single type of medical or research event object; and

a processor circuit configured to hierarchically relate the single type of medical or research event object to the medical data object.

10. A system according to claim 9 wherein the processor circuit is further configured to receive a request specifying the single type of medical or research event object and provide the plurality of medical data objects associated the single type of medical or research event object.

11. A system according to claim 9 wherein the medical data object comprises medical data collected at different times during the single type of medical or research event object.

12. A system according to claim 11 wherein the plurality of medical data objects collected at different times comprise medical data collected more than one day apart during the single type of medical or research event.

13. A system according to claim 9 wherein the single type of medical or research event comprises a standardized group of tests that generate the medical data.

14. A system according to claim 9 wherein the medical data comprises pathology data, image data, demographic data, laboratory results data, questionnaire data, cognitive data, physiology data, physician'"'"'s report data, pharmacy data, medical history data, genotypic data, phenotypic data, microarray data, lifestyle data, diet data, microscopy data, spectroscopy data and/or video data.

15. A system according to claim 9 wherein the medical data comprises cross-species medical data.

16. A system according to claim 15 wherein the cross-species data comprises human and animal medical data.

17. A system according to claim 9 wherein the medical data is associated with different ones of the single type of medical or research event for different human or animal subjects.

18. A method of organizing medical data in a data processing system, comprising:

receiving, at the data processing system, a plurality of instances of medical data associated with a plurality of patients, the instances of medical data including cross-species medical data;

relating a single type of medical or research event to the instances of medical data in a hierarchical database environment embodied in a computer readable storage medium of the data processing system; and

providing related medical data associated with a specified type of medical or research event from the hierarchical database environment of the data processing system to a requestor associated with a request for the specified type of medical or research event, wherein the medical data is associated with multiple subjects.

19. A method according to claim 18, wherein the related medical data is associated with the single type of medical or research event.

20. A method according to claim 19 further comprising establishing relationships between the provided related medical data and information contained in at least one of a reference source, a research database and a clinical database.