Point-of purchase (POP) spectrophotometer for open-view measurement of a color sample

• US 8,139,220 B2
• Filed: 09/16/2008
• Issued: 03/20/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 09/16/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: X-Rite Incorporated (Danaher Corporation)
• Original Assignee: X-Rite Incorporated (Danaher Corporation)
• Inventors: Peterson, Steven H., Vander Jagt, Peter G., Salyer, David A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Toatley, Gregory J
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nur, Abdullahi
• Application Number:
  US12/211,395
• Publication Number:
  US 20100067009A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,281 Days
• Field of Search: 356402-425
• US Class Current: 356/402
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 2001/4242 Modulated light, e.g. for synchronizing source and detector circuit
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/02 Details
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/0264 Electrical interface; User interface
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/0278 Control or determination of height or angle information for sensors or receivers
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/0289 Field-of-view determination; Aiming or pointing of a spectrometer; Adjusting alignment; Encoding angular position; Size of measurement area; Position tracking
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/0291 Housings; Spectrometer accessories; Spatial arrangement of elements, e.g. folded path arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/10 Arrangements of light sources specially adapted for spectrometry or colorimetry
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/50 using electric radiation detectors
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 3/524 Calibration of colorimeters
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2021/556 Measuring separately scattering and specular
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/276 with alternation of sample and standard in optical path
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/57 Measuring gloss
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2201/0627 Use of several LED's for spectral resolution
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2201/1244 Ambient light detector, e.g. for invalidating

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a point-of-purchase (POP) spectrophotometer for open-viewing of a color sample. The POP spectrophotometer includes a housing assembly containing an illumination optical system and an imaging optical system in desired orientation. Also provided is at least one of a second illumination optical system, a sheen detection system, and a camera system. The housing assembly includes a chassis in secure arrangement with a plurality of supports that define a target plane having a target location and that space the chassis therefrom. The chassis is configured to position the illumination, imaging, sheen detection, and/or camera systems in desired orientations relative to the target location and each other. The POP spectrophotometer can include an alignment device and/or targeting optics for facilitating user-identification of the target location, and means can be provided to enhance insensitivity to ambient light and/or depth variation of the color sample.

Claims

1. A housing assembly for a point-of-purchase spectrophotometer for open-viewing measurement of a color sample, comprising:

support means at least partially defining a target plane with a target location; and

a chassis in secured arrangement with said support means such that said chassis and support means are configured to, in use, space said chassis apart from the target plane for open-viewing of the target location, said chassis configured to position (i) an illumination line of sight of a first illumination optical system toward the target location at substantially about forty-five degrees with respect to the target plane, and (ii) an imaging line of sight of an imaging optical system toward the target location at substantially about ninety degrees with respect to the target plane;

said chassis being further configured to position at least one additional line of sight comprising at least one of (i) a second illumination line of sight of a second illumination optical system toward the target location, at substantially about forty-five degrees with respect to the target plane, and at substantially about ninety degrees with respect to the illumination line of sight as measured about the imaging line of sight, (ii) a sheen line of sight of a sheen detection system toward the target location, at substantially about forty-five degrees with respect to the target plane, and at substantially about ninety degrees with respect the illumination line of sight, and (iii) a camera line of sight of a camera system toward the target location.

2. The housing assembly of claim 1 in combination with the illumination optical system and the imaging optical system.

3. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one additional line of sight comprises the camera line of sight.

4. The housing assembly of claim 3 in combination with the camera system.

5. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one additional line of sight comprises the second illumination line of sight.

6. The housing assembly of claim 5 in combination with the second illumination optical system.

7. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one additional line of sight comprises the sheen line of sight.

8. The housing assembly of claim 7 in combination with the sheen detection system.

9. A point-of-purchase spectrophotometer for open-viewing measurement of a color sample, comprising:

a plurality of optical systems having lines of sight directed toward a target location of a target plane, said optical systems providing depth-insensitivity associated with a depth;

a housing assembly containing the optical systems and at least partially defining a position of the target plane, said housing assembly spacing apart said plurality of optical systems from the target plane; and

an alignment device in secured arrangement with said housing assembly so as to be configured to be positioned between said plurality of optical systems and said target plane and to be spaced apart from the target plane by the depth, said alignment device defining an aperture proximal the target location.

10. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 9, wherein said plurality of optical systems include an imaging optical system, an illumination optical system, and at least one additional optical system comprising at least one of a second illumination optical system, a sheen detection optical system, and a camera system.

11. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 9, wherein said alignment device includes a calibration plate assembly, said calibration plate assembly being movable between a first position for providing a reflective surface proximal the target location to facilitate calibration of at least one of the plurality of optical systems and a second position in which the lines of sight are unobstructed by the calibration plate.

12. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 9, wherein said housing assembly includes a chassis containing said plurality of optical systems and support means for spacing said chassis apart from the target plane for open viewing of the target location.

13. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 9, wherein said plurality of optical systems are configured to provide ambient light insensitivity.

14. A point-of-purchase spectrophotometer for open-viewing measurement of a color sample, comprising:

an illumination optical system having an illumination line of sight directed toward a target location of a target plane; and

an imaging optical system having an imaging line of sight directed toward the target location;

wherein the imaging optical system includes a targeting optical system for (i) defining a perceived target size associated with the target location, and (ii) projecting light toward the target plane to define a size of the target location for user-identification thereof; and

wherein the targeting optical system includes a switchable aperture assembly.

15. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 14, wherein said targeting optical system has a line of sight in substantial alignment with the imaging line of sight.

16. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 14, wherein said switchable aperture assembly of the targeting optical system includes a first aperture of a first size and a second aperture of a second size unequal to said second size, and wherein said switchable aperture assembly is movable at least between a first position, at which said first aperture is positioned at the imaging line of sight at the image plane, and a second position, at which said second aperture is positioned at the imaging line of sight at the image plane, said first and second apertures functioning as field stops that define the perceived target size associated with the target location.

17. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 16, wherein said targeting optical system includes (i) a targeting light source configured to be positioned between the target plane and said switchable aperture assembly in alignment with the imaging line of sight, (ii) a first reflecting ring associated with and proximal to said first aperture and having a first ring size, and (iii) a second reflecting ring associated with and proximal to said second aperture and having a second ring size unequal to said first ring size, wherein said first and second rings are configured to reflect light from said targeting light source toward the target plane so as to define the size of the target location.

18. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 17, wherein said first reflecting ring at least partially defines said first aperture.

19. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 14, wherein said illumination optical system and said imaging optical system are configured to provide depth insensitivity.

20. The point-of-purchase spectrophotometer of claim 14, wherein said illumination optical system and said imaging optical system are configured to provide ambient light insensitivity.