Scripted graphics in a process environment

• US 8,144,150 B2
• Filed: 05/04/2005
• Issued: 03/27/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/04/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fisher-Rosemount Systems Incorporated (Emerson Electric Company)
• Original Assignee: Fisher-Rosemount Systems Incorporated (Emerson Electric Company)
• Inventors: Gilbert, Stephen, Hao, Tennyson, De Guzman, Francis, Beoughter, Ken J., Campney, Bruce, Nixon, Mark J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Johnson, M Good
• Application Number:
  US10/589,845
• Publication Number:
  US 20070165031A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,519 Days
• Field of Search: 715/700, 700/9
• US Class Current: 345/440
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 19/0426 Programming the control sequence
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 19/41885 characterised by modeling, simulation of the manufacturing system
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/23424 Select construction element from function library
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/25067 Graphic configuration control system
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/25428 Field device
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/31467 Display of operating conditions of machines, workcells, selected programs
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/31469 Graphical display of process as function of detected alarm signals
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/31472 Graphical display of process
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/31474 Icon display for quick access of detailed information
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/32128 Gui graphical user interface
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/32342 Real time simulation
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 23/0267 Fault communication, e.g. human machine interface [HMI]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2111/12 Symbolic schematics
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2113/14 Pipes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 30/12 characterised by design entry means specially adapted for CAD, e.g. graphical user interfaces [GUI] specially adapted for CAD
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/20 Software design
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/38 for implementing user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4488 Object-oriented
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06N 5/04 Inference or reasoning models
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/06 : Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/04 : Manufacturing
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 13/00 : Animation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2012/4026 : Bus for use in automation systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/12 : specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/289 : Intermediate processing functionally located close to the data consumer application, e.g. in same machine, in same home or in same sub-network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/51 : Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/56 : Provisioning of proxy services store-and-forward switching systems in data switching networks H04L12/54
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/75 : Indicating network or usage conditions on the user display
• CPC Class Codes: Y02A 10/40 : Controlling or monitoring, e.g. of flood or hurricane; Forecasting, e.g. risk assessment or mapping
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 80/40 : Minimising material used in manufacturing processes
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 90/02 : Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 90/30 : Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 90/80 : Management or planning
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 90/84 : Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 40/18 : Network protocols supporting networked applications, e.g. including control of end-device applications over a network
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/965 : for process control and configuration

Abstract

Graphic elements and graphic displays are provided for use in a process environment to display information to one or more users about the process environment, such as the current state of devices within a process plant. The graphic elements and displays include one or more objects, each of which includes a visualization, which depicts an entity within the process environment, a property associated with the depicted process entity and a routine that operates in conjunction with the visualization and the property to cause a change in the-visualization based on a change in the property, or to cause a change in the process environment based on user input through the visualization. In this manner, the graphic objects can be used to create displays that graphically illustrate, through animations and other visual operations, the changing state of the process or detected events within the process. These same graphic elements may be used to enable users to interact with a visualization on a user interface screen, such as through a mouse or a keyboard device, to cause a change in the object property, which may then provide an input to a device within the process plant.

Claims

1. A display entity for use in presenting a visual depiction of a process entity of a process plant to a user on a display device, the display entity comprising:

a computer readable memory; and

,

a display object stored on the computer readable memory and adapted to be executed on a processor, the display object including;

a property memory adapted to store a value of a property associated with the process entity;

a plurality of graphic representations of the process entity adapted to be displayed to a user on a display device when the display object is executed on a processor, wherein different graphic representations of the process entity are displayed when the display object is executed in different contexts or for different purposes;

a definition routine adapted to enable a user to define a routine that operates in conjunction with the graphic representation of the process entity and the value of the property associated with the process entity during execution of the display object; and

a routine that operates in conjunction with at least one of the graphic representations of the process entity to alter the manner in which the at least one of the graphic representations of the process entity is displayed to the user according to the value of the property to reflect an operating condition of the process plant associated with the process entity.

2. The display entity of claim 1, wherein the routine comprises an animation routine that animates the at least one of the graphic representations.

3. The display entity of claim 2, wherein the animation routine animates the at least one of the graphic representations in a continuous manner.

4. The display entity of claim 2, wherein the animation routine animates the at least one of the graphic representations by applying at least one of a skew, a rotation, a translation, and a resizing to the at least one of the graphic representations.

5. The display entity of claim 2, wherein the animation routine animates the at least one of the graphic representations by changing one of a color animation, or a color gradient animation, or an opacity animation, or a font characteristic animation, or a video property of the at least one of the graphic representations.

6. The display entity of claim 1, wherein the graphic representations of the process entity include two or more primitives and wherein the routine changes a property of one of the primitives.

7. The display entity of claim 6, wherein the property of one of the primitives is a fill property.

8. The display entity of claim 1, further including a reference that connects the property value to a data source within the process plant.

9. The display entity of claim 8, wherein the routine is an executable routine that transforms the property value received from the data source within the process plant.

10. The display entity of claim 9, wherein the executable routine transforms the property value to a color or to one of an enumerated list of values or to a length, or to a font name, or to a localized string, or to a duration, or to a rotation.

11. The display entity of claim 1, wherein the routine is an executable routine that detects a condition associated with the process entity and indicates the detected condition with the change to the at least one of the graphic representations of the process entity.

12. The display entity of claim 11, wherein the detected condition relates to a communication status, or a device status, or a value status.

13. The display entity of claim 1, wherein the routine is an executable routine that accepts an input from a user via the at least one of the graphic representations.

14. The display entity of claim 13, wherein the executable routine uses the input to cause a change to the property value to effect a runtime environment exterior to the display entity.

15. A computer readable medium on which a graphic display editor is stored, the graphic display editor for use in a process plant to create a graphical display that represents the operation of one or more entities within the process plant, the graphic display editor comprising:

a library of graphic objects adapted to be executed by a computer processor, each graphic object including a plurality of visual representations of a physical or a logical entity within the process plant that are displayed on a display device when the graphic object is executed by the computer processor, wherein different visual representations of the physical or logical entity are displayed when the graphic object is executed by the computer processor in different contexts or for different purposes;

a graphically based editor canvas routine that enables a user to define an executable graphic display by placing one or more visual representations of the graphic objects from the library of graphic objects onto an edit canvas to define a manner in which the one or more visual representations of the graphic objects will be displayed on a display device to a user during execution of the graphic display;

a property definition canvas routine adapted to enable a user to define a property associated with at least one of the plurality of graphic objects;

a binding definition routine adapted to enable a user to specify a binding between the property and a runtime environment within the process plant; and

a definition routine adapted to enable a user to define a routine that operates in conjunction with at least one of the visual representations of one of the graphic objects and the property during execution of the graphic display to alter the manner in which the at least one of the visual representations of the one of the graphic objects is displayed when the one of the graphic objects is executed by the computer processor to reflect an operating condition of the process plant associated with the process entity.

16. The computer readable medium claim 15, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as an animation routine that animates the at least one of the visual representations of the one of the graphic objects.

17. The computer readable medium of claim 16, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as an animation routine that animates the visual representation of the one of the graphic objects in a continuous manner.

18. The computer readable medium of claim 16, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as an animation routine that animates the at least one of the visual of the one of the graphic objects by applying at least one of a skew, a rotation, a translation, and a resizing to the at least one of the visual representations of the one of the graphic objects.

19. The computer readable medium of claim 16, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as an animation routine that animates the at least one of the visual representations of the one of the graphic objects by changing a color associated with the at least one of the visual representations of the one of the graphic objects.

20. The computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as an executable transform routine that transforms a property value received for the property from the data source within the process plant.

21. The computer readable medium of claim 20, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the executable transform routine as a transform that transforms the property value to a color, or to one of an enumerated list of values, or to a length, or to a font name, or to a localized string, or to a duration, or to a rotation.

22. The computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as an executable routine that detects a condition associated with the process entity and that indicates the detected condition with the change to the at least one of the visual representations of the one of the graphic objects.

23. The computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as a routine that changes the at least one of the visual representations of the one of the graphic objects using different animations selected based on a value of the property.

24. The computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as a routine that accepts an input from a user via the at least one of the visual representations.

25. The computer readable medium of claim 24, wherein the definition routine enables a user to define the routine as an executable routine that uses the input to cause a change to the property to effect a variable in a runtime environment exterior to the display entity.

26. A graphical display device for use in a process plant to represent one or more entities within the process plant, the graphical display device comprising:

a processor;

a plurality of graphical objects adapted to be executed by the processor each of the graphical objects including a plurality of visual representation of a process entity;

a graphical display adapted to be executed by the processor and including the plurality of graphical objects, wherein the graphical objects are logically interconnected together within the graphic display to form a visual representation of at least a portion of the process plant displayed by the display device when the graphical display is executed by the processor, and wherein different visual representations of the process entities included with the graphical objects are displayed when the graphical display is executed by the processor in different contexts or for different purposes;

a property memory adapted to store a value for a property associated with at least one of the plurality of graphical objects;

a binding that binds the property memory to a runtime environment within the process plant to receive data associated with the property to determine the value of the property;

a definition routine adapted to enable a user to define a routine that operates in conjunction with execution of at least one of the graphic objects during execution of the visual display; and

a routine associated with the value of the property that operates in conjunction with execution of at least one of the graphical objects when the graphical display object is executed by the processor to alter the manner in which at least one of the visual representations of the at least one of the graphical objects is presented within the graphical display object according to the value of the property to reflect an operating condition of the process plant associated with the process entity.

27. The graphical display device of claim 26, wherein the routine comprises an animation routine that animates the at least one of the visual representations of the at least one of the plurality of graphic objects based on the value of the property.

28. The graphical display device of claim 27, wherein the animation routine animates the at least one of the visual representations in a continuous manner.

29. The graphical display device of claim 27, wherein the animation routine animates the at least one of the visual representations by applying at least one of a skew, a rotation, a translation, and a resizing to the at least one of the visual representations.

30. The graphical display device of claim 27, wherein the animation routine animates the at least one of the visual representations by changing a color of the at least one of the visual representations.

31. The graphical display device of claim 26, wherein the at least one of the visual representations of the process entity included with one of the plurality of graphic objects includes two or more primitives and wherein the routine changes a property of one of the primitives.

32. The graphical display device of claim 26, wherein the routine is an executable routine that applies a transform to the property value.

33. The graphical display device of claim 32, wherein the executable routine transforms the property value to a color or to one of an enumerated list of values.

34. The graphical display device of claim 26, wherein the routine is an executable routine that detects a condition associated with a process entity based on the value of the property and indicates the detected condition with a change to the at least one of the visual representations of the process entity included with the one of the plurality of graphic objects.

35. The graphic display device of claim 26, wherein the routine changes the at least one of the visual representations of the process entity included with the one of the plurality of graphic objects using different animations selected based on the property value.

36. The graphic display device of claim 26, wherein the routine is an executable routine that accepts an input from a user via the at least one of the visual representations of the one of the plurality of graphic objects.

37. The graphic display device of claim 36, wherein the executable routine uses the input to cause a change to a runtime environment exterior to the display entity.