Device and method for registering the opening of closures of spaces to be secured

• US 8,149,118 B2
• Filed: 12/27/2005
• Issued: 04/03/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 01/13/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
• Original Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
• Inventors: Niesen, Klaus, Kalweit, Hubert
• Primary Examiner(s): Bugg, George
• Assistant Examiner(s): LAI, ANNE VIET NGA
• Application Number:
  US10/590,049
• Publication Number:
  US 20080191870A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,289 Days
• Field of Search: 340/545.1, 340/545.6, 340/572.1, 340/572.3, 340/572.7, 340/540, 340/541, 340/568.1, 340/545.2, 340/539.22, 340/539.23, 340/539.26, 340/3.5, 340/3.51
• US Class Current: 340/545.2
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 2047/0067 Monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 39/00 Locks giving indication of authorised or unauthorised unlocking with key identification means E05B35/001; alarm locks E05B45/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/27 with central registration
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 3/0335 using RFID tags

Abstract

In a device and a method for registering the opening of closures of spaces to be secured, a sealing module, which includes a sensor, a microprocessor, a memory, and a wireless communication device, can be attached to the closure in such a way that the sensor detects a movement and writes data documenting the movement into the memory; a detection unit includes at least one wireless communication device, a microprocessor, and a memory that are embodied to read out at least the data documenting the movement from the memory of the sealing module and to write these data into the memory of the mobile detection unit.

Claims

1. A device for monitoring door sealing of a closure having a predetermined quantity of N doors, where N is an integer variable, comprising:

at least N sealing modules (1), wherein each sealing module (1) includes a sensor (6), a first microprocessor (4), a first memory (5), and a first wireless communication device (2, 3), and is configured to be attached to a respective one of the N doors in such a way that the sensor (6) detects a movement of the specific door and outputs movement data of the movement, which movement data is written into the first memory (5);

a detection unit (11) having at least one second wireless communication device (13, 14) for communication with the at least N sealing modules (1), a second microprocessor (12), and a second memory (15), the second microprocessor reading out at least the movement data from the first memory (5) and writing the movement data into the second memory (15); and

a WLAN (wireless local area network) interface (18) disposed in the detection unit (11), the WLAN interface (18) sending and receiving data including the movement data to and from at least one of a database and a central computer by WLAN technology;

wherein the detection unit (11) is configured to check movement data recorded in any of the at least N sealing modules, in a menu-controlled predefined sequence, and correspondingly displaying a checking status.

2. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the wireless communication devices (2, 3;

13, 14) are effective at close range and the detection unit (11) is mobile.

3. The device as recited in claim 2, wherein the wireless communication devices (2, 3;

13, 14) are RFID components.

4. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the detection unit (11) is stationary.

5. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the sealing module (1) is embodied in the form of an ID01-format card.

6. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the sealing module (1) is integrated into the closure.

7. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the sealing module (1) is integrated into a closing element that secures the closure.

8. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein an encrypted communication is provided between the sealing module (1) and the detection unit (11).

9. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the sealing module (1) has an optical display unit (8) for indicating the current status.

10. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the sensor (6) is a magnetic sensor.

11. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the data that document a movement are provided with a timestamp.

12. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the detection unit (11) is configured to write data regarding the respective location of use into the first memory (5) and read out said data from the first memory (5).

13. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the detection unit (11) has a program that displays the stored data regarding a secured object on a screen (17) and, with the aid of a menu, predefines a sequential check of the associated sealing modules (1), correspondingly displaying on the screen (17) the respective sealing modules (1) being checked.

14. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the detection unit (11) includes means (18) for connecting to a database (DB), which stores all sealing and unsealing actions as well as all information regarding the opening of sealed closures.

15. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the closure includes an aircraft.

16. A method for monitoring sealing of a closure, which closure is arranged with a predetermined quantity of N doors and equipped with at least N sealing modules and where N is an integer variable, comprising the sequential steps of:

sensing an opening of a specific door of the N doors by a sensor disposed in a sealing module attached to the specific door and outputting opening data corresponding to the opening;

writing the opening data into a first memory disposed in the sealing module attached to the specific door;

reading out a content of the first memory via a wireless communication device stored in a detection unit;

writing the content into a second memory disposed in the detection unit;

checking opening data recorded in any of the N sealing modules in a menu-controlled sequence and correspondingly displaying a checking status on a display of the detection unit; and

sending and receiving data including the content by WLAN (wireless local area network) technology to and from at least one of a database and a central computer via a WLAN interface disposed in the detection unit.

17. The method as recited in claim 16, further comprising providing the wireless communication device by RFID method.

18. The method as recited in claim 16, further comprising activating the sealing module by the wireless communication device from the detection unit.

19. The method as recited in claim 18, further comprising associating the opening data with a timestamp in the first memory.

20. The method as recited in claim 18, further comprising predetermining with a program provided in the detection unit an attachment, an activation, and a reading out from the memories of a plurality of sealing modules.

21. The method as recited in claim 20, further comprising transmitting the contents of the memories of the sealing modules into the database.

22. The method as recited in claim 16, wherein the closure includes an aircraft.