Stabilization of signal generation in particles used in assays
First Claim
1. A method of enhancing the stability of signal output by a chemiluminescent reagent comprising a solid support having associated therewith a chemiluminescent composition comprising a complex of a metal and one or more chelating agents, the method comprising incorporating into a medium comprising the chemiluminescent reagent one or more stabilizing agents selected from the group consisting of metal chelating agents and metal chelates in an amount sufficient to enhance the stability of signal output by the chemiluminescent reagent wherein the metal chelating agents that are stabilizing agents are selected from the group consisting of 2-(1′
- ,1′
,1′
,2′
,2′
,3′
,3′
-heptafluoro-4′
,6′
-hexanedion-6′
-yl)-naphthylene, 4,4′
-bis(2″
,3″
,3″
-heptafluororo-4″
,6″
-hexanedion-6″
-yl)-o-terphenyl, phenanthroline, phenanthroline carboxylic acid, 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DPP), 3-(2-thienoyl, 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (TTA), 3-(2-naphthoyl)-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (NPPTA), (trioctyl phosphine oxide (TOPO), triphenyl phosphine oxide (TPPO), 3-benzoyl-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (BFTA), 2,2-dimethyl-4-perfluorobutyoyl-3-butanone (fod), 2,2′
-dipyridyl (bpy), salicylic acid, and bipyridylcarboxylic acid and wherein the metal chelates that are stabilizing agents are metal chelates of 2-(1′
,1′
,1′
,2′
,2′
,3′
,3′
-heptafluoro-4′
,6′
-hexanedion-6′
-yl)-naphthylene, 4,4′
-bis(2″
,3″
,3″
-heptafluororo-4″
,6″
-hexanedion-6″
-yl)-o-terphenyl, phenanthroline, phenanthroline carboxylic acid, 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DPP), 3-(2-thienoyl, 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (TTA), 3-(2-naphthoyl)-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (NPPTA), (trioctyl phosphine oxide (TOPO), triphenyl phosphine oxide (TPPO), 3-benzoyl-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (BFTA), 2,2-dimethyl-4-perfluorobutyoyl-3-butanone (fod), 2,2′
-dipyridyl (bpy), salicylic acid, and bipyridylcarboxylic acid.
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Abstract
Methods and reagents are disclosed for conducting assays. Embodiments of the present methods and reagents are concerned with a solid support such as, for example, a particle. The support includes a chemiluminescent composition that includes a metal chelate. The present inventors observed that, when such support such as, e.g., particles, were employed in assays for the determination of an analyte, stability of signal output by the chemiluminescent composition associated with the particle was unacceptably reduced as compared to particles including other chemiluminescent compositions. In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, the stability of signal output from such particles is enhanced by including in a medium that contains the particles a sufficient amount of one or more stabilizing agents, which may be a chelating agent and/or a metal chelate such as, for example, the metal chelate that is associated with the particle.
50 Citations
21 Claims
-
1. A method of enhancing the stability of signal output by a chemiluminescent reagent comprising a solid support having associated therewith a chemiluminescent composition comprising a complex of a metal and one or more chelating agents, the method comprising incorporating into a medium comprising the chemiluminescent reagent one or more stabilizing agents selected from the group consisting of metal chelating agents and metal chelates in an amount sufficient to enhance the stability of signal output by the chemiluminescent reagent wherein the metal chelating agents that are stabilizing agents are selected from the group consisting of 2-(1′
- ,1′
,1′
,2′
,2′
,3′
,3′
-heptafluoro-4′
,6′
-hexanedion-6′
-yl)-naphthylene, 4,4′
-bis(2″
,3″
,3″
-heptafluororo-4″
,6″
-hexanedion-6″
-yl)-o-terphenyl, phenanthroline, phenanthroline carboxylic acid, 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DPP), 3-(2-thienoyl, 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (TTA), 3-(2-naphthoyl)-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (NPPTA), (trioctyl phosphine oxide (TOPO), triphenyl phosphine oxide (TPPO), 3-benzoyl-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (BFTA), 2,2-dimethyl-4-perfluorobutyoyl-3-butanone (fod), 2,2′
-dipyridyl (bpy), salicylic acid, and bipyridylcarboxylic acid and wherein the metal chelates that are stabilizing agents are metal chelates of 2-(1′
,1′
,1′
,2′
,2′
,3′
,3′
-heptafluoro-4′
,6′
-hexanedion-6′
-yl)-naphthylene, 4,4′
-bis(2″
,3″
,3″
-heptafluororo-4″
,6″
-hexanedion-6″
-yl)-o-terphenyl, phenanthroline, phenanthroline carboxylic acid, 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DPP), 3-(2-thienoyl, 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (TTA), 3-(2-naphthoyl)-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (NPPTA), (trioctyl phosphine oxide (TOPO), triphenyl phosphine oxide (TPPO), 3-benzoyl-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (BFTA), 2,2-dimethyl-4-perfluorobutyoyl-3-butanone (fod), 2,2′
-dipyridyl (bpy), salicylic acid, and bipyridylcarboxylic acid. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
- ,1′
-
10. A chemiluminescent reagent for determining the presence and/or amount of an analyte in a sample suspected of containing the analyte, the reagent comprising in a medium a solid support having associated therewith a member of a specific binding pair and having incorporated therein a complex of a metal and one or more chelating agents, wherein the medium further comprises one or more stabilizing agents selected from the group consisting of metal chelating agents and metal chelates, the amount of the one or more stabilizing agents being sufficient to enhance the stability of signal output by the chemiluminescent reagent wherein the metal chelating agents that are stabilizing agents are selected from the group consisting of 2-(1′
- ,1′
,1′
,2′
,2′
,3′
,3′
-heptafluoro-4′
,6′
-hexanedion-6′
-yl)-naphthylene, 4,4′
-bis(2″
,3″
,3″
-heptafluororo-4″
,6″
-hexanedion-6″
-yl)-o-terphenyl, phenanthroline, phenanthroline carboxylic acid, 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DPP), 3-(2-thienoyl, 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (TTA), 3-(2-naphthoyl)-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (NPPTA), (trioctyl phosphine oxide (TOPO), triphenyl phosphine oxide (TPPO). 3-benzoyl-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (BFTA), 2,2-dimethyl-4-perfluorobutyoyl-3-butanone (fod), 2,2′
-dipyridyl (bpy), salicylic acid, and bipyridylcarboxylic acid and wherein the metal chelates that are stabilizing agents are metal chelates of 2-(1′
,1′
,1′
,2′
,2′
,3′
,3′
-heptafluoro-4′
,6′
-hexanedion-6′
-yl)-naphthylene, 4,4′
-bis(2″
,3″
,3″
-heptafluororo-4″
,6″
-hexanedion-6″
-yl)-o-terphenyl, phenanthroline, phenanthroline carboxylic acid, 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DPP), 3-(2-thienoyl, 1,1,1-trifluoro acetone (TTA), 3-(2-naphtho yl)-1,1,1-trifluoro acetone (NPPTA), (trioctyl phosphine oxide (TOPO), triphenyl phosphine oxide (TPPO). 3-benzoyl-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone (BFTA), 2,2-dimethyl-4-perfluorobutyoyl-3-butanone (fod), 2,2′
-dipyridyl (bpy), salicylic acid, and bipyridylcarboxylic acid. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
- ,1′
Specification