Vehicular audio apparatus, and tone generating method and program therefor

• US 8,155,341 B2
• Filed: 09/15/2004
• Issued: 04/10/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 09/16/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
• Original Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
• Inventors: Yamaki, Kiyoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Vivian
• Assistant Examiner(s): Olaniran, Fatimat O
• Application Number:
  US10/942,365
• Publication Number:
  US 20050058305A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,764 Days
• Field of Search: 381/86, 381/101, 381/302, 381/61, 701/211, 701/23, 701/29, 701/36, 701/45, 701/49, 340/988, 340/992, 3404255-480
• US Class Current: 381/86
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/082 to be used in vehicles H04B1/086 takes precedence; holding or mounting accessories B60R11/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 5/02 Spatial or constructional arrangements of loudspeakers

Abstract

In accordance with a traveling state of a vehicle, a tone indicating, for example, that the vehicle is traveling is generated as a tone of a first performance part. Also, a variation in any of various states of the vehicle, such as an operating condition of a winker or flasher, is detected, and a tone corresponding to the detected state is generated as a tone of a second performance part. For example, ensemble data including the first and second performance parts may be employed.

Claims

1. A vehicular audio apparatus comprising:

a detection device that detects a state of a vehicle;

a storage section storing ensemble data representative of an ensemble, the ensemble data including at least first part data indicative of a first performance part of the ensemble and a second part data indicative of a second performance part of the ensemble, a first output condition indicative of a first operating condition of the vehicle being associated with the first performance part while a second output condition indicative of a second operating condition of the vehicle is associated with the second performance part; and

a tone generation device that generates a tone of the first performance part on the basis of the first part data when the state detected by said detection device meets the first output condition, but generates a tone of the second performance part on the basis of the second part data when the state detected by said detection device meets the second output condition,

wherein, when the state detected by said detection device meets both the first output condition and the second output condition, said tone generation device generates the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part in parallel with each other to inform a vehicle operator as to the state of the vehicle based on the performance parts generated in parallel with each other,

wherein said tone generation device includes a timer clock for outputting a timing signal, and, when the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part are to be generated in parallel with each other, said tone generation device generates the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part in a synchronized fashion at a same beat in response to a change of the timing signal,

wherein the ensemble data includes a series of event data instructing controlling of tone generation of the first and second performance part,

wherein said vehicular audio apparatus further comprises a storage device that stores a table defining correspondency between possible traveling speeds of the vehicle and modulation parameters,

wherein the detection device detects a traveling speed of the vehicle as a state of the vehicle, and

wherein the tone generation device generates a tone based on the ensemble data stored in said storage section, with reference to the table stored in said storage device, with a musical key designated by the modulation parameter corresponding to the traveling speed of the vehicle detected by said detection device.

2. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said detection device further detects a state of the vehicle other than the traveling speed, and wherein said vehicular audio apparatus further comprises a control device that varies a characteristic of the tone of said first performance part or said second performance part, to be generated by said tone generation device, in accordance with the state of the vehicle detected by said detection device.

3. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said control device varies the characteristic of the tone of one of said first performance part and said second performance part which is selected on the basis of an instruction by a user.

4. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first operating condition is a traveling state of the vehicle, and the tone of said first performance part is generated when the vehicle is in the traveling state.

5. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said tone generation device generates the tone of said second performance part in accordance with an instruction by a human driver of the vehicle.

6. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said detection device further detects respective variations in a plurality of states of the vehicle, and

wherein said tone generation device is capable of simultaneously generating a plurality of types of tones of said second performance part, and said tone generation device generates one or more tones of said second performance part in synchronism with or in harmony with generation of the tone of said first performance part and in accordance with the types of states of the vehicle detected by said detection device.

7. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said detection device further detects is a variation in an operating condition of an operator member provided on the vehicle for operation by the human driver.

8. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said operator member is at least any one of a winker operating lever, ignition switch, accelerator pedal, brake pedal, shift lever and lamp switch.

9. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said detection device further detects an operating condition of an engine or other equipment employed in the vehicle other than the traveling speed.

10. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said detection device further detects a state of the vehicle other than the traveling speed, and said tone generation device performs an automatic performance sequence process based on the ensemble data and performs control, in accordance with an output of said detection device, as to whether or not tone generation of said second performance part should be executed.

11. A vehicular audio apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said storage section stores the ensemble data for each of a plurality of ensemble music pieces, and

wherein said tone generation device generates tones of said first performance part and said second performance part on the basis of the ensemble data for a ensemble music piece selected from among said plurality of ensemble music pieces.

12. A method for generating a vehicular audio tone by use of a storage device that stores ensemble data representative of an ensemble, the ensemble data including at least first part data indicative of a first performance part of the ensemble and second part data indicative of a second performance part of the ensemble, a first output condition indicative of a first operating condition of the vehicle being associated with the first performance part while a second output condition indicative of a second operating condition of the vehicle is associated with the second performance part, said method comprising:

a step of detecting a state of a vehicle; and

a step of generating a tone of the first performance part on the basis of the first part data when the state detected by said step of detecting meets the first output condition, but generating a tone of the second performance part on the basis of the second part data when the state detected by said step of detecting meets the second output condition,

wherein, when the state detected by said step of detecting meets both the first output condition and the second output condition, said step of generating generates the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part in parallel with each other to inform a vehicle operator as to the state of the vehicle based on the performance parts generated in parallel with each other,

wherein, when the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part are to be generated in parallel with each other, said step of generating generates, on the basis of a timing signal outputted by a timer clock, the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part in a synchronized fashion at a same beat in response to a change of the timing signal,

wherein the ensemble data includes a series of event data instructing controlling of tone generation of the first and second performance part,

wherein said step of detecting detects a traveling speed of a vehicle as a state of the vehicle, and

wherein said step of generating generates a tone based on the ensemble data stored in said storage, with reference to a table defining correspondency between possible traveling speeds of the vehicle and modulation parameters, with a musical key designated by the modulation parameter corresponding to the traveling speed of the vehicle detected by said step of detecting.

14. The method as claimed in claim 12, wherein said step of detecting further detects a state of the vehicle other than the traveling speed, and wherein said method further comprises a step of varying a characteristic of the tone of said first performance part or said second performance part, to be generated by said step of generating a tone of said first performance part, in accordance with the state of the vehicle detected by said step of detecting.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program for causing a computer to perform a method for generating a vehicular audio tone by use of a storage device that stores ensemble data representative of an ensemble, the ensemble data including at least first part data indicative of a first performance part of the ensemble and second part data indicative of a second performance part of the ensemble, a first output condition indicative of a first operating condition of the vehicle being associated with the first performance part while a second output condition indicative of a second operating condition of the vehicle is associated with the second performance part, said method comprising:

a step of detecting a state of a vehicle; and

a step of generating a tone of the first performance part on the basis of the first part data when the state detected by said step of detecting meets the first output condition, but generating a tone of the second performance part on the basis of the second part data when the state detected by said step of detecting meets the second output condition,

wherein, when the state detected by said step of detecting meets both the first output condition and the second output condition, said step of generating generates the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part in parallel with each other to inform a vehicle operator as to the state of the vehicle based on the performance parts generated in parallel with each other,

wherein, when the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part are to be generated in parallel with each other, said step of generating generates, on the basis of a timing signal outputted by a timer clock, the tones of the first performance part and the second performance part in a synchronized fashion at a same beat in response to a change of the timing signal, and

wherein the ensemble data includes a series of event data instructing controlling of tone generation of the first and second performance part,

wherein said step of detecting detects a traveling speed of a vehicle as a state of the vehicle, and

wherein said step of generating generates a tone based on the ensemble data stored in said storage, with reference to a table defining correspondency between possible traveling speeds of the vehicle and modulation parameters, with a musical key designated by the modulation parameter corresponding to the traveling speed of the vehicle detected by said step of detecting.

15. The computer-readable medium storing a program for causing a computer to perform a method as claimed in claim 13, wherein said step of detecting further detects a state of the vehicle other than the traveling speed, and wherein said method further comprises a step of varying a characteristic of the tone of said first performance part or said second performance part, to be generated by said step of generating a tone of said first performance part, in accordance with the state of the vehicle detected by said step of detecting.