Method for accessing hybrid network, and gateway apparatus, wireless terminal and communication system thereof
First Claim
1. A method for accessing a hybrid network including a wireless wide area network and a wireless distributed network, comprising the steps of:
- sensing by a gateway apparatus a relay request slot on a downlink common control channel of the wireless wide area network;
transmitting by a wireless terminal, a relay request signal requesting to relay a data packet to be transmitted, in the relay request slot on the downlink common control channel; and
establishing by the gateway apparatus a connection with the wireless terminal in the wireless distributed network, if the relay request signal from the wireless terminal is sensed in the relay request slot;
wherein establishing a connection with the wireless terminal comprises;
transmitting by the gateway apparatus a reply signal to the wireless terminal after receiving the relay request signal;
determining by the wireless terminal a gateway apparatus through which a relay operation is to be made by measuring channel conditions, and transmitting a selection signal containing an address of the gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made; and
after receiving the selection signal, transmitting, by the gateway apparatus corresponding to the address in the selection signal, a permit signal for permitting the wireless terminal to transmit a data packet to be relayed to the wireless terminal;
wherein the wireless terminal compares conditions of channels indicated in the reply signal, and selects a gateway apparatus with the best condition of channel as the gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made; and
the wireless terminal selects a gateway apparatus that needs the lowest transmission power for directly communicating therewith as the gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method for accessing a hybrid network including a wide area network and a distributed network, a gateway apparatus, a wireless terminal and a gateway communication system are disclosed for reducing the power consumption of the wireless terminal which is an access gateway. The method comprises: sensing by a gateway apparatus a relay request slot on a downlink common control channel of the wide area network; transmitting by a wireless terminal a relay request signal requesting to relay a data packet to be transmitted, in the relay request slot on the downlink common control channel; and if the relay request signal from the wireless terminal is sensed in the relay request slot, establishing by the gateway apparatus a connection with the wireless terminal in a distributed network environment. As such, the gateway apparatus accesses the wireless distributed network only when the surrounding wireless terminals require data relay, without sensing signals on both networks simultaneously, in order to reduce the power consumption.
23 Citations
22 Claims
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1. A method for accessing a hybrid network including a wireless wide area network and a wireless distributed network, comprising the steps of:
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sensing by a gateway apparatus a relay request slot on a downlink common control channel of the wireless wide area network; transmitting by a wireless terminal, a relay request signal requesting to relay a data packet to be transmitted, in the relay request slot on the downlink common control channel; and establishing by the gateway apparatus a connection with the wireless terminal in the wireless distributed network, if the relay request signal from the wireless terminal is sensed in the relay request slot; wherein establishing a connection with the wireless terminal comprises; transmitting by the gateway apparatus a reply signal to the wireless terminal after receiving the relay request signal; determining by the wireless terminal a gateway apparatus through which a relay operation is to be made by measuring channel conditions, and transmitting a selection signal containing an address of the gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made; and after receiving the selection signal, transmitting, by the gateway apparatus corresponding to the address in the selection signal, a permit signal for permitting the wireless terminal to transmit a data packet to be relayed to the wireless terminal; wherein the wireless terminal compares conditions of channels indicated in the reply signal, and selects a gateway apparatus with the best condition of channel as the gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made; and the wireless terminal selects a gateway apparatus that needs the lowest transmission power for directly communicating therewith as the gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A wireless terminal which performs communication through a relay of a gateway apparatus in a hybrid network including a wireless wide area network and a wireless distributed network, the wireless terminal comprising:
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a distributed network transceiving unit for transmitting and receiving signals in the wireless distributed network; a downlink common control channel transceiving unit for transmitting a relay request signal requesting to relay a data packet to be transmitted and receiving signals on a downlink common control channel of the wireless wide area network; a detection unit for detecting the signals received by the downlink common control channel transceiving unit on the downlink common control channel, and detecting the type of current slot on the downlink common control channel; and an access determination unit for receiving information from the detection unit and determining a network to be accessed currently; wherein the downlink network transceiving unit transmits the relay request signal in a relay request slot on the downlink common control channel detected by the detection unit; and further wherein, when the access determination unit instructs to access the wireless distributed network, the transmission control unit begins clocking, and signal is received by the distributed network transceiving unit within a reception threshold time;
when the reception threshold time is reached, if a reply signal is correctly received, the distributed network transceiving unit is instructed to transmit a selection signal containing an address of an gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made;the transmission control unit compares conditions of channels indicated in the reply signal, and selects a gateway apparatus with the best condition of channel as the gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made; and the transmission control unit selects a gateway apparatus which needs the lowest transmission power for directly communicating with the wireless terminal as the gateway apparatus through which the relay operation is to be made. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22)
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Specification