Cross-channel coauthoring consistency

• US 8,161,019 B2
• Filed: 05/01/2009
• Issued: 04/17/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/01/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Bailor, Jonathan B., Antos, Christopher J., Bernstein, Ethan J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Alam, Shahid
• Assistant Examiner(s): PANDYA, JAGDISH J
• Application Number:
  US12/433,929
• Publication Number:
  US 20100281007A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,082 Days
• Field of Search: 707/704, 707/E17.007, 709/206
• US Class Current: 707/704
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/93 Document management systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/166 Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting

Abstract

A computing device includes a processing unit, and a memory with instructions that, when executed by the processing unit, cause the processing unit to create: a document processing module that processes the creation and editing of document content; and a metadata processing module that generates, monitors and stores metadata for a document on the computing device, the metadata processing module generating lock creation metadata that include information about a new lock that is created when a user begins to edit a portion of a document, lock removal metadata that includes information about removing a lock, and lock deletion metadata that includes information about deleting a lock, the metadata processing module writing lock creation metadata to both a data channel and to a separate metadata channel, the metadata processing module writing lock removal metadata to the data channel and the metadata processing module writing lock deletion metadata to the metadata channel.

Claims

1. A method for metadata consistency processing on a client computer, the method comprising:

on a client computer, obtaining a document from a server computer;

opening the document on the client computer;

after opening the document, receiving a first message from the server computer, the first message including first metadata for the document, the first metadata including one or more locks for one or more areas of the document, the first metadata being received from the server computer on a metadata channel, the metadata channel being a first communication path between the client computer and the server computer along which lock metadata associated with the document is communicated;

after opening the document, editing a first area of the document that is not locked;

receiving a second message from the server computer, the second message including second metadata for the document, the second metadata being received on the metadata channel;

after receiving the second metadata, determining whether the second metadata includes one or more lock deletions;

when it is determined that the second metadata includes one or more lock deletions, determining whether the one or more lock deletions include an identifier that matches an identifier for a lock for one or more areas of the document that are locked;

when it is determined that one or more lock deletions include an identifier that matches an identifier for a lock for one or more areas of the document that are locked, deleting the lock corresponding to the lock deletion;

after receiving the second metadata, determining whether the second metadata includes one or more lock creations, each of the one or more lock creations including an identifier corresponding to each lock to be created;

when it is determined that the second metadata includes one or more lock creations, determining whether the second metadata includes one or more lock removals having the same lock identifier as one or more of the lock creations;

when it is determined that the second metadata does not include any lock removals or when it is determined that the second metadata does include one or more lock removals and that none of the one or more lock removals have a lock identifier that matches a lock creation, for each lock creation in the one or more lock creations for which none of the one or more lock removals have a lock identifier that matches the lock creation, applying the lock creation to the area of the document specified in the lock creation;

receiving a third message from the server computer, the third message including content information and third metadata, the content information and the third metadata being received on a data channel that is separate from the metadata channel, the data channel being a second communication path between the client computer and the server computer along which content and the lock metadata associated with the document is communicated;

after receiving the content information and the third metadata, determining whether the third metadata includes one or more lock removals;

when it is determined that the third metadata includes one or more lock removals, determining whether the one or more lock removals include an identifier that matches an identifier for a lock for one or more areas of the document that are locked;

when it is determined that one or more lock removals include an identifier that matches an identifier for a lock for one or more areas of the document that are locked, removing the lock corresponding to the lock removal.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

after determining whether the third metadata includes one or more lock removals, determining whether the third metadata includes one or more lock creations;

when it is determined that the third metadata includes one or more lock creations, determining whether the third metadata includes one or more lock removals having a lock identifier that matches an identifier for one or more of the lock creations; and

when it is determined that the third metadata does not include any lock removals or when it is determined that the third metadata does include one or more lock removals and that none of the one or more lock removals have a lock identifier that matches a lock creation, for each lock creation in the one or more lock creations for which none of the one or more lock removals have a lock identifier that matches the lock creation, applying a lock to the area of the document specified in the lock creation.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving the third message after a save operation is performed at the client computer.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the client computer sending a first request message to the server computer at a predetermined interval of time after the client computer receives the first metadata, the first request message requesting metadata from the server computer.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising receiving the second message from the server computer after the first request message is sent to the server computer.

6. The method of claim 4, further comprising editing a second area of the document that is not locked, the second area of the document being different than the first area of the document.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising sending a second request message to the server computer, the second request message including a lock creation for the second area of the document that is not locked, the second request message being sent at one or more predetermined intervals of time from the time that the first request message is sent to the server computer.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising sending fourth metadata to the server computer after editing the area of the document that is not locked, the fourth metadata including a lock creation for the area of the document that is not locked.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising the first metadata, the second metadata and the third metadata including a history of lock creations, lock removals and lock deletions for the document.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising the identifiers for each lock creation, each lock removal and each lock deletion including an identifier for a coauthoring user that initiated the lock creation, lock removal or lock deletion.

11. A computing device, comprising:

a processing unit;

a system memory connected to the processing unit, the system memory comprising instructions that, when executed by the processing unit, cause the processing unit to create;

a document processing module that processes the creation and editing of document content; and

a metadata processing module that generates, monitors and stores metadata for a document on the computing device, the metadata processing module generating lock creation metadata that include information about a new lock that is created when a user begins to edit a portion of a document, lock removal metadata that includes information about removing a lock, and lock deletion metadata that includes information about deleting a lock, the metadata processing module writing lock creation metadata to both a data channel and to a separate metadata channel, the data channel being a first communication path between the computing device and a server computer along which content and lock metadata associated with the document is communicated, and the metadata channel being a second communication path between the computing device and the server computer along which the lock metadata associated with the document is communicated, the metadata processing module writing lock removal metadata to the data channel and the metadata processing module writing lock deletion metadata to the metadata channel,

wherein the metadata processing module assigns an identifier to each of the lock creation metadata, the lock removal metadata and the lock deletion metadata, the metadata processing module assigning identifiers to the lock creation metadata and to the lock removal metadata in pairs, the identifier for at least one lock removal metadata being the same as the identifier for at least one lock creation metadata, not more than one lock creation metadata and one lock removal metadata having a same identifier.

12. The computing device of claim 11, wherein the metadata processing module writes lock removal metadata to the data channel after a save operation, the lock removal metadata corresponding to modified content that is saved during the save operation.

13. The computing device of claim 11, wherein the metadata processing module writes lock creation metadata to the metadata channel and to the data channel when one or more areas of the document are modified.

14. The computing device of claim 11, wherein the metadata processing module writes lock deletion metadata to the metadata channel after a timeout on the computing device or when a delete function is manually activated on the computing device.

15. The computing device of claim 11, wherein the document processing module obtains updated content information for a document from a server computer when a save operation is performed at the computing device.

16. The computing device of claim 15, wherein the metadata processing module obtains lock creation metadata and lock removal metadata from the server computer when the save operation is performed at the computing device.

17. The computing device of claim 16, wherein the metadata processing module obtains lock creation metadata and lock deletion metadata from the server computer at periodic time intervals.

18. The computing device of claim 11, the metadata processing module assigns identifiers to the lock creation metadata and to the lock deletion metadata in pairs, the identifier for at least one lock deletion metadata being the same as the identifier for at least one lock creation metadata, not more than one lock creation metadata and one lock deletion metadata having the same identifier.

19. A computer-readable data storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed by a processing unit of an electronic computing device, cause the processing unit to:

obtain a document from a server computer, the document being requested by a user at the electronic computer device;

open the document;

after opening the document, receive a first message from the server computer, the first message including first metadata for the document, the first metadata including one or more locks for one or more areas of the document, the first metadata being received from the server computer on a metadata channel, the metadata channel being a first communication path between the electronic computing device and the server computer along which lock metadata associated with the document is communicated;

after opening the document, edit a first area of the document that is not locked;

receive a second message from the server computer, the second message including second metadata for the document, the second metadata being received on the metadata channel;

after receiving the second metadata, determining whether the second metadata includes one or more lock deletions;

when it is determined that the second metadata includes one or more lock deletions, determining whether the one or more lock deletions include an identifier that matches an identifier for a lock for one or more areas of the document that are locked;

when it is determined that one or more lock deletions include an identifier that matches an identifier for a lock for one or more areas of the document that are locked, deleting the lock corresponding to the lock deletion;

after receiving the second metadata, determine whether the second metadata includes one or more lock creations, each of the one or more lock creations including an identifier corresponding to each lock to be created;

when it is determined that the second metadata includes one or more lock creations, determine whether the second metadata includes one or more lock removals having the same lock identifier as one or more of the lock creations;

when it is determined that the second metadata does not include any lock removals or when it is determined that the second metadata does include one or more lock removals and that none of the one or more lock removals have a lock identifier that matches a lock creation, for each lock creation in the one or more lock creations for which none of the one or more lock removals have a lock identifier that matches the lock creation, apply the lock creation to the area of the document specified in the lock creation;

receive a third message from the server computer, the third message including content information and third metadata, the content information and the third metadata being received on a data channel that is separate from the metadata channel, the data channel being a second communication path between the electronic computing device and the server computer along which content and the lock metadata associated with the document is communicated;

after receiving the content information and the third metadata, determine whether the third metadata includes one or more lock removals;

when it is determined that the third metadata includes one or more lock removals, determine whether the one or more lock removals include an identifier that matches an identifier for a lock for one or more areas of the document that are locked;

when it is determined that one or more lock removals include an identifier that matches an identifier for a lock for one or more areas of the document that are locked, remove the lock corresponding to the lock removal;

after determining whether the third metadata includes one or more lock removals, determine whether the second metadata includes one or more lock creations that have identifiers that match an identifier for the one or more lock removals;

when it is determined that the second metadata includes one or more lock creations that have identifiers that match an identifier for the one or more lock removals, determine whether one or more locks having identifiers that match the one or more lock creations are applied to the document;

when it is determined that one or more lock creations that have identifiers that match an identifier for the one or more lock removals and when it is determined that one or more locks having identifiers that match the one or more lock creations are applied to the document, removing each lock from the document having an identifier that matches a lock creation that has an identifier than matches the one or more lock removals;

after determining whether the third metadata includes one or more lock removals, determine whether the third metadata includes one or more lock creations;

when it is determined that the third metadata includes one or more lock creations, determine whether the third metadata includes one or more lock removals having a lock identifier that matches an identifier for one or more of the lock creations; and

when it is determined that the third metadata does not include any lock removals or when it is determined that the third metadata does include one or more lock removals and that none of the one or more lock removals have a lock identifier that matches a lock creation, for each lock creation in the one or more lock creations for which none of the one or more lock removals have a lock identifier that matches the lock creation, applying a lock to the area of the document specified in the lock creation.