Ramped-key keyboard for a handheld mobile communication device

• US 8,162,552 B2
• Filed: 09/25/2007
• Issued: 04/24/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 09/25/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Rak, Roman P., Griffin, Jason T., Ladouceur, Norman M.
• Primary Examiner(s): COLILLA, DANIEL JAMES
• Application Number:
  US11/861,118
• Publication Number:
  US 20080224899A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,673 Days
• Field of Search: 400490-4951, 400/472
• US Class Current: 400/490
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1656 Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1664 Arrangements for ergonomically adjusting the disposition of keys of the integrated keyboard
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/169 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes G06F1/1643 takes precedence; constructional details of pointing devices G06F3/033
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0202 Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0219 Special purpose keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03549 Trackballs G06F3/03541 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/14 Operating parts, e.g. push-button
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/062 Light conductor
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/012 Joy stick type

Abstract

Wireless handheld mobile communication device and keyboard therefore having a keyfield including a plurality of depressible keys arranged in rows that are distributed about a vertical centerline (Vc) of the keyboard. Each of the depressible keys has a top engagement surface of which an upper inboard portion is raised relative a lower outboard portion thereof. The top engagement surface of each of the depressible keys is ramped from the lower outboard portion toward the upper inboard portion. Each top engagement surface is generally crest shaped, with the apex of the crest running generally diagonally across the respective key with the rest of the top engagement surface falling away from the crest toward the upper outboard portion and the lower inboard portion of the key. The top engagement surface of each of the depressible keys terminates at an upper edge thereof in an elevated ridge down from which the balance of the respective top engagement surface slopes.

Claims

1. A keyboard for a wireless handheld mobile communication device, the keyboard comprising:

a keyfield comprising a plurality of depressible keys arranged in rows that are distributed about a vertical centerline of the keyboard; and

each of the depressible keys has a top engagement surface of which an upper inboard portion is raised relative to a lower outboard portion thereof, wherein the top engagement surface of at least some of the depressible keys has a generally inclined crest shape with a top of the crest diagonally oriented on the key.

2. The keyboard as recited in claim 1, wherein the top engagement surface of each of the depressible keys is generally upwardly convex about the diagonally running crest on the key.

3. The keyboard as recited in claim 1, wherein the top engagement surface of each of the depressible keys falls downwardly away from the top of the diagonally oriented crest.

4. The keyboard as recited in claim 3, wherein the inclined crest forms a ramped surface from the lower outboard portion toward the upper inboard portion.

5. The keyboard as recited in claim 4, wherein a grade of the inclined crest on each of the depressible keys is substantially uniform from the lower outboard portion toward the upper inboard portion.

6. The keyboard as recited in claim 1, wherein the top engagement surface of each of the depressible keys terminates at an upper edge thereof in an elevated ridge down from which the balance of the respective top engagement surface slopes.

7. The keyboard as recited in claim 6, wherein each of the depressible keys has an upper side surface that slopes downward from the elevated ridge at a grade greater than any grade of the top engagement surface.

8. The keyboard as recited in claim 1, wherein the keyfield further comprises:

a right-hand keyfield composed of a plurality of the depressible keys that are located on a right-hand side of the vertical centerline of the device, wherein the top engagement surface for each of the right-hand keyfield depressible keys is inclined from lower right to upper left; and

a left-hand keyfield composed of a plurality of keys located on a left-hand side of the vertical centerline of the device, wherein the top engagement surface for each of the left-hand keyfield depressible keys is inclined from lower left to upper right.

9. A wireless handheld mobile communication device comprising:

a housing with a display located in a top portion thereof for displaying information and a keyboard located in a lower portion thereof below the display and wherein the keyboard comprises a keyfield comprising a plurality of depressible keys arranged in rows that are distributed about a vertical centerline of the keyboard and each of the depressible keys has a top engagement surface of which an upper inboard portion is raised relative a lower outboard portion thereof, wherein the top engagement surface of at least some of the depressible keys has a generally inclined crest shape with a top of the crest diagonally oriented on the key.

10. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 9, wherein the top engagement surface of each of the depressible keys is generally upwardly convex about a diagonally running ridge on the key.

11. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 9, wherein the top engagement surface of each of the depressible keys falls downwardly away from the top of the diagonally oriented crest.

12. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 11, wherein the inclined crest forms a ramped surface from the lower outboard portion toward the upper inboard portion.

13. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 12, wherein a grade of the inclined crest on each of the depressible keys is substantially uniform from the lower outboard portion toward the upper inboard portion.

14. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 9, wherein the top engagement surface of each of the depressible keys terminates at an upper edge thereof in an elevated ridge down from which the balance of the respective top engagement surface slopes.

15. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 14, wherein each of the depressible keys has an upper side surface that slopes downward from the elevated ridge at a grade greater than any grade of the top engagement surface.

16. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 9, wherein the keyfield further comprises:

a right-hand keyfield composed of a plurality of depressible keys located on a right-hand side of the vertical centerline of the device and a left-hand keyfield composed of a plurality of keys located on a left-hand side of the vertical centerline of the device;

each key of the plurality of keys located on the left-hand side of the vertical centerline has a top engagement surface that is lower-left-to-upper-right inclined; and

each key of the plurality of keys located on the right-hand side of the vertical centerline has a top engagement surface that is lower-right-to-upper-left inclined.

17. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 9, further comprising an input device that controls cursor movement on the display.

18. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 17, wherein the input device is a trackball.

19. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 9, further comprising a communications subsystem that is disposed within the housing and that is configured to carry out wireless voice communication and wireless data communication.

20. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 9, wherein the plurality of keys have letter indicia arranged in a QWERTY format associated therewith.

21. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 9, further comprising an auxiliary input device located substantially between the display and the keyboard.

22. The wireless handheld mobile communication device as recited in claim 21, wherein the auxiliary input device is a trackball arrangement.