System and apparatus for utilizing a virtual machine to support redundancy in a virtual machine manager pair

• US 8,166,478 B2
• Filed: 04/28/2009
• Issued: 04/24/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 04/28/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Limited (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: LSI Corporation (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Jess, Martin, Snider, Timothy
• Primary Examiner(s): TO, JENNIFER N
• Application Number:
  US12/387,076
• Publication Number:
  US 20100275198A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,092 Days
• Field of Search: 718/1
• US Class Current: 718/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1484 involving virtual machines
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2089 Redundant storage control functionality
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2092 Techniques of failing over between control units
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2009/45579 I/O management, e.g. providing access to device drivers or storage
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45558 Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects

Abstract

A storage array controller may include a virtual machine manager for managing a storage array application virtual machine and a dedicated multiplexer virtual machine. The storage array application virtual machine and the dedicated multiplexer virtual machine may be communicatively coupled via a plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers. The storage array controller may also include a dedicated inter controller link for communicatively coupling the storage array controller with a second storage array controller. The dedicated multiplexer virtual machine may be configured for coupling with a second dedicated multiplexer virtual machine included with the second storage array controller via a device driver communicating across the dedicated inter controller link.

Claims

1. A system, comprising:

a storage array for storing data;

a first storage array controller communicatively coupled with the storage array for controlling the storage array;

a first virtual machine manager resident on the first storage array controller for managing a storage services virtual machine, a first storage array application virtual machine, and a first dedicated multiplexer virtual machine, the storage services virtual machine utilizing a multi-path driver, the multi-path driver, the first storage array application virtual machine, and the first dedicated multiplexer virtual machine communicatively coupled via a first plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers;

a second storage array controller communicatively coupled with the storage array for controlling the storage array, the second storage array controller communicatively coupled with the first storage array controller via a dedicated inter controller link; and

a second virtual machine manager resident on the second storage array controller for managing a second storage array application virtual machine and a second dedicated multiplexer virtual machine;

the second storage array application virtual machine and the second dedicated multiplexer virtual machine communicatively coupled via a second plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers,

wherein the first dedicated multiplexer virtual machine and the second dedicated multiplexer virtual machine are communicatively coupled via a plurality of device drivers communicating across the dedicated inter controller link.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the storage array comprises a Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks (RAID) array.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the dedicated inter controller link comprises at least one of a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCI-E) link, a Fibre Channel link, an SAS link, a Point-to-Point Ethernet link, or an Infiniband interconnect.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the dedicated inter controller link is dedicated to Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) communication between the first virtual machine manager and the second virtual machine manager.

5. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a first block virtualization virtual machine resident on the first storage array controller, the first block virtualization virtual machine managed by the first virtual machine manager, the first block virtualization virtual machine utilizing a second multi-path driver, the first multi-path driver and the second multi-path driver communicatively coupled with the first virtual machine manager via the first plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers.

6. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a second block virtualization virtual machine resident on the second storage array controller, the second block virtualization virtual machine managed by the second virtual machine manager, the second block virtualization virtual machine utilizing a second multi-path driver communicatively coupled with the second virtual machine manager via the second plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the dedicated inter controller link is dedicated to a private cache mirroring protocol.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the second virtual machine manager resident on the second storage array controller manages a second storage services virtual machine, the second storage services virtual machine utilizing a second multi-path driver.

9. A storage array controller including a processor, comprising:

a virtual machine manager for managing a storage array application virtual machine and a dedicated multiplexer virtual machine, the storage array application virtual machine and the dedicated multiplexer virtual machine communicatively coupled via a plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers;

a dedicated inter controller link for communicatively coupling the storage array controller with a second storage array controller; and

a storage services virtual machine managed by the virtual machine manager, the storage services virtual machine utilizing a multi-path driver communicatively coupled with the storage array application virtual machine and the dedicated multiplexer virtual machine via the plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers,

wherein the dedicated multiplexer virtual machine is configured for coupling with a second dedicated multiplexer virtual machine included with the second storage array controller via a device driver communicating across the dedicated inter controller link, the dedicated inter controller link is dedicated to a private cache mirroring protocol.

10. The storage array controller of claim 9, wherein the storage array controller is configured for controlling a storage array comprising a Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks (RAID) array.

11. The storage array controller of claim 9, wherein the dedicated inter controller link comprises at least one of a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCI-E) link, a Fibre Channel link, an SAS link, a Point-to-Point Ethernet link, or an Infiniband interconnect.

12. The storage array controller of claim 9, wherein the dedicated inter controller link is dedicated to Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) communication.

13. The storage array controller of claim 9, further comprising:

a block virtualization virtual machine managed by the virtual machine manager, the block virtualization virtual machine utilizing a multi-path driver communicatively coupled with the virtual machine manager via the plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers.

14. A storage array controller including a processor, comprising:

a virtual machine manager for managing a storage services virtual machine, a storage array application virtual machine, and a dedicated multiplexer virtual machine, the storage services virtual machine utilizing a multi-path driver, the multi-path driver, the storage array application virtual machine, and the dedicated multiplexer virtual machine communicatively coupled via a plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers; and

a dedicated inter controller link for communicatively coupling the storage array controller with a second storage array controller, wherein the dedicated multiplexer virtual machine is configured for coupling with a second dedicated multiplexer virtual machine included with the second storage array controller via a device driver communicating across the dedicated inter controller link, the dedicated inter controller link is dedicated to a private cache mirroring protocol.

15. The storage array controller of claim 14, wherein the storage array controller is configured for controlling a storage array comprising a Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks (RAID) array.

16. The storage array controller of claim 14, wherein the dedicated inter controller link comprises at least one of a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCI-E) link, a Fibre Channel link, an SAS link, a Point-to-Point Ethernet link, or an Infiniband interconnect.

17. The storage array controller of claim 14, wherein the dedicated inter controller link is dedicated to Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) communication.

18. The storage array controller of claim 14, further comprising:

a block virtualization virtual machine managed by the virtual machine manager, the block virtualization virtual machine utilizing a second multi-path driver communicatively coupled with the virtual machine manager via the plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers.

19. A storage array controller including a processing, comprising:

a virtual machine manager for managing a storage array application virtual machine and a dedicated multiplexer virtual machine, the storage array application virtual machine and the dedicated multiplexer virtual machine communicatively coupled via a plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers;

a dedicated inter controller link for communicatively coupling the storage array controller with a second storage array controller; and

a block virtualization virtual machine managed by the virtual machine manager, the block virtualization virtual machine utilizing a multi-path driver communicatively coupled with the virtual machine manager via the plurality of virtual machine manager coupling drivers, wherein the dedicated multiplexer virtual machine is configured for coupling with a second dedicated multiplexer virtual machine included with the second storage array controller via a device driver communicating across the dedicated inter controller link, the dedicated inter controller link is dedicated to a private cache mirroring protocol.