Catheter with multiple ultrasound radiating members

• US 8,167,831 B2
• Filed: 04/16/2010
• Issued: 05/01/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/03/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: EKOS Corporation (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Wilson, Richard R., Wilcox, Robert L., Genstler, Curtis, Abrahamson, Tim, Barrere, Wm. Gerrit, Cohen, Amy, Keilman, George, Oliver, Leonard R., Peskin, Natalya
• Primary Examiner(s): Mendez, Manuel
• Application Number:
  US12/762,254
• Publication Number:
  US 20100204642A1
• Time in Patent Office: 746 Days
• Field of Search: 604 19- 22, 604/96.01, 600437-472, 736/25, 736/26, 601/2, 601/3, 607/22
• US Class Current: 604/22
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/2202 the ultrasound transducer being inside patient's body at the distal end of the catheter
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22084 stone- or thrombus-dissolving
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22088 ultrasound absorbing, drug activated by ultrasound
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0029 characterized by features relating to least one lumen located at the middle part of the catheter, e.g. slots, flaps, valves, cuffs, apertures, notches, grooves or rapid exchange ports catheter shaft surface irregularities A61M2025/006
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0032 characterized by at least one unconventionally shaped lumen, e.g. polygons, ellipsoids, wedges or shapes comprising concave and convex parts
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 37/0092 using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic vibrations, e.g. phonophoresis
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 2007/0078 with multiple treatment transducers
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 7/00 Ultrasound therapy lithotripsy A61B17/22, A61B17/225; massage using supersonic vibration A61H23/00 ; using ultrasound for introducing media into the body A61M37/0092

Abstract

A method of delivery ultrasonic energy and a therapeutic compound to a treatment site and an ultrasonic catheter system are disclosed. The method comprises providing a catheter with a plurality of ultrasound radiating members, wherein the plurality of ultrasound radiating members are allocated into electrical groups comprising more than one ultrasound radiating member. The method further comprises independently driving each group of ultrasonic radiating members, and delivering the therapeutic compound through the catheter to the treatment site.

Claims

1. A method of delivering ultrasonic energy and a therapeutic compound to a treatment site, comprising:

providing a catheter with a plurality of ultrasound radiating members, the plurality of ultrasound radiating members being allocated into electrical groups comprising more than one ultrasound radiating member;

independently driving each group of ultrasonic radiating members; and

delivering the therapeutic compound through the catheter to the treatment site.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the each member of an electrical group is positioned adjacent to at least one other member of the electrical group.

3. An ultrasonic catheter system comprising:

a tubular body having a proximal end, a distal end and a treatment zone located between the distal end and the proximal end,

a fluid delivery lumen;

at least one ultrasound radiating element positioned in the treatment zone;

wiring electrically coupled to the at least one ultrasound radiating element and extending through the tubular body and terminating at a connector; and

a control system comprising external circuitry and an isolation pod that is configured to be electrically connected to the connector, the isolation pod being positioned between the tubular body and the external system circuitry and comprising an isolation barrier and circuitry for driving the ultrasound radiating element.

4. The ultrasonic catheter system of claim 3, wherein the external circuitry provides a radio frequency signal to the isolation pod.

5. The ultrasonic catheter system of claim 4, wherein isolation pod includes a transformer for converting the radio frequency to a drive signal for driving the ultrasound radiating member.

6. The ultrasonic catheter system of claim 3, wherein the isolation pod includes a transformer loop that is configured to measure leakage current through the tubular body.

7. The ultrasonic catheter system of claim 3, wherein the isolation pod includes tuning circuitry that adjusts an input impedance based upon the activation of an ultrasound transducer.

8. The ultrasonic catheter system of claim 3, wherein the catheter ultrasonic assembly includes a plurality of ultrasonic transducers, and the control pod includes a selection matrix for selectively activating at least one group of the ultrasonic transducers.

9. The ultrasonic catheter system of claim 8, wherein the group of ultrasonic transducers comprises more than one ultrasonic transducer.

10. The ultrasonic catheter system of claim 3, wherein the connector includes a memory device that stores information relating to the catheter.

11. An ultrasonic catheter comprising:

a tubular body having a proximal end, a distal end and a treatment zone located between the distal end and the proximal end;

at least one fluid delivery lumen incorporated into the tubular body;

a plurality of ultrasound radiating members mounted within an inner core, wherein the ultrasound radiating members being allocated into electrical groups comprising more than one ultrasound radiating member, and the inner core positioned within the tubular body such that at least one of the ultrasound radiating members is located within the treatment zone; and

means for independently driving each of the ultrasound transducers.

12. The ultrasonic catheter of claim 11, wherein a separate driving means is provided for each of the plurality of groups.

13. The ultrasonic catheter of claim 11, further comprising at least one cooling fluid delivery lumen configured to pass a cooling fluid over the inner core.