Information processing apparatus and method for correcting electronic information obtained from handwritten information

• US 8,170,338 B2
• Filed: 04/09/2008
• Issued: 05/01/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/23/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
• Inventors: Okita, Kunio
• Primary Examiner(s): DULANEY, KATHLEEN YUAN
• Application Number:
  US12/099,807
• Publication Number:
  US 20080292191A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,483 Days
• Field of Search: 382/182, 382/179, 382/306, 715/248, 715/232
• US Class Current: 382/179
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/387 Composing, repositioning or otherwise geometrically modifying originals

Abstract

A disclosed information processing apparatus includes an image data obtaining unit configured to obtain image data generated by scanning a confirmation/correction form on a recording medium; a workflow definition obtaining unit configured to obtain a workflow definition of a workflow that includes a workflow step corresponding to the recording medium; a form definition obtaining unit configured to obtain a form definition of the confirmation/correction form corresponding to the workflow step based on the workflow definition; a field image extracting unit configured to extract a field image of a field of the confirmation/correction form from the image data based on the form definition; and a handwriting image extracting unit configured to remove a previous handwriting image and extract a current handwriting image from the field image if the field image contains both the previous handwriting image and the current handwriting image.

Claims

1. An information processing apparatus, comprising:

an image data obtaining unit configured to obtain image data generated by scanning a confirmation/correction form on a recording medium;

a workflow definition obtaining unit configured to obtain a workflow definition of a workflow that includes a workflow step corresponding to the recording medium;

a form definition obtaining unit configured to obtain a form definition of the confirmation/correction form corresponding to the workflow step based on the workflow definition;

a field image extracting unit configured to extract a field image of a field of the confirmation/correction form from the image data based on the form definition;

a handwriting image extracting unit configured to remove a previous handwriting image and extract a current handwriting image from the field image if the field image contains both the previous handwriting image and the current handwriting image, and to extract the current handwriting image from the field image if the field image contains only the current handwriting image; and

a color information obtaining unit configured to obtain color information indicating a brightness or saturation level of the previous handwriting image from a color information storing unit, wherein

the handwriting image extracting unit is configured to remove the previous handwriting image from the field image based on the brightness or saturation level, and

the current handwriting image corresponds to handwritten information that is written on the recording medium without an electronic pen.

2. The information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a workflow management unit configured to manage mapping between the recording medium and the workflow step; and

a medium identifier obtaining unit configured to extract a medium identifier identifying the recording medium from the image data;

wherein the workflow definition obtaining unit is configured to obtain the workflow definition of the workflow that includes the workflow step corresponding to the recording medium based on the medium identifier.

3. The information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a handwriting information obtaining unit configured to obtain handwriting information from the current handwriting image extracted by the handwriting image extracting unit by performing an OMR process or an OCR process on the current handwriting image according to an information type of the field of the confirmation/correction form containing the current handwriting image which information type is defined in the form definition.

4. The information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:

a handwriting information storing unit I/F; and

a handwriting information updating unit configured to send the handwriting information via the handwriting information storing unit I/F to a handwriting information storing unit where previous handwriting information is stored in association with the field of the confirmation/correction form from which the previous handwriting information is obtained, and thereby to replace the previous handwriting information of the corresponding field of the confirmation/correction form with the handwriting information obtained by the handwriting information obtaining unit.

5. The information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein

the color information indicates a threshold of the brightness or saturation level of the previous handwriting image;

and

the handwriting image extracting unit is configured to remove the previous handwriting image from the field image based on the threshold.

6. An information processing method, comprising the steps of:

a) obtaining image data generated by scanning a confirmation/correction form on a recording medium;

b) obtaining a workflow definition of a workflow that includes a workflow step corresponding to the recording medium;

c) obtaining a form definition of the confirmation/correction form corresponding to the workflow step based on the workflow definition;

d) extracting a field image of a field of the confirmation/correction form from the image data based on the form definition;

e) removing a previous handwriting image and extracting a current handwriting image from the field image if the field image contains both the previous handwriting image and the current handwriting image, or extracting the current handwriting image from the field image if the field image contains only the current handwriting image, the current handwriting image corresponding to handwritten information that is written on the recording medium without an electronic pen; and

f) obtaining color information indicating a brightness or saturation level of the previous handwriting image, wherein

in step e), the previous handwriting image is removed from the field image based on the brightness or saturation level.

7. The information processing method as claimed in claim 6, further comprising the step of:

g) extracting a medium identifier identifying the recording medium from the image data;

wherein, in step b), the workflow definition of the workflow that includes the workflow step corresponding to the recording medium is obtained based on the medium identifier.

8. The information processing method as claimed in claim 6, further comprising the step of:

g) obtaining handwriting information from the current handwriting image extracted in step e) by performing an OMR process or an OCR process on the current handwriting image according to an information type of the field of the confirmation/correction form containing the current handwriting image which information type is defined in the form definition.

9. The information processing method as claimed in claim 8, further comprising the step of:

h) replacing previous handwriting information, which is stored in a handwriting information storing unit, of the corresponding field of the confirmation/correction form with the handwriting information obtained in step g).

10. The information processing method as claimed in claim 6, wherein

the color information indicates a threshold of the brightness or saturation level of the previous handwriting image;

and

in step e), the previous handwriting image is removed from the field image based on the threshold.