Defining, distributing and presenting device experiences

• US 8,176,499 B2
• Filed: 05/30/2008
• Issued: 05/08/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/30/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Morris, Max G., Pottier, Marc, DeBacker, Gabriel S., Rundle, Mitchell K., Flanagan, Dennis Edward, Goldstein, Robin L., Ball, Steven J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Truong, Lechi
• Application Number:
  US12/130,328
• Publication Number:
  US 20090300658A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,439 Days
• Field of Search: 719/310, 715/200
• US Class Current: 719/310
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/10 Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material protection in video systems or pay television H04N7/16 ; Digital rights management [DRM]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/08 for authentication of entities cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication H04L9/32
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/123 received data contents, e.g. message integrity
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/75 Indicating network or usage conditions on the user display

Abstract

Platforms and techniques for defining, authorizing/authenticating, distributing, and presenting dynamic device experiences using a number of hierarchically-related, declarative language data structures, such as extensible markup language (“XML”) elements or attributes. A dynamic device experience is presented when two electronic devices are in communication via a communication medium. The data structures are processed to present a graphical user interface to a user—the graphical user interface implements a dynamic device experience associated with the other electronic device. In one exemplary scenario, independent hardware vendors (“IHVs”) author XML documents that include device experience information (such as branding or advertising information, access to Web services or applications, and access to device functionality), in the form of items of data stored in the data structures. The XML documents are verified against a predetermined schema, secured using a cryptographic technique such as a digital signature, and discovered/distributed in flexible, tamper-resistant manners.

Claims

1. A computer-readable storage medium encoded with computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform a method for presenting a graphical user interface, the method comprising:

identifying when communication is established between a first electronic device and a second electronic device via a communication medium;

identifying one or more characteristics of the second electronic device;

based on the one or more identified characteristics, identifying a plurality of data structures conforming to syntax rules defined for a declarative programming language, the plurality of data structures including

a first data structure storing items of first data, a particular item of first data representing a visible object presentable via a graphical user interface of the first electronic device, the visible object configured to provide a user experience associated with the second electronic device, and

a second data structure hierarchically associated with the first data structure, the second data structure storing items of second data, a particular item of second data usable to indirectly access a particular resource for providing a particular user experience associated with the second electronic device; and

after communication is established between the first electronic device and the second electronic device, arranging for the first electronic device to use the identified data structures to display a graphical user interface to a user;

wherein a user experience is selected from the group comprising;

presentation of an aspect of the physical appearance of the second electronic device;

identification of a status of the second electronic device;

identification of a source of the second electronic device;

presentation of an advertisement;

control of a user-selectable function provided via the second electronic device; and

control of a user-selectable function provided via a network-based service.

2. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1, wherein the step of arranging for the first electronic device to use the identified data structures to display a graphical user interface to a user comprises

identifying a first item of first data representing a first visible object operable to provide an identification of a source of the second electronic device, identifying a second item of first data representing a second, user-selectable, visible object operable to provide control of a function of the second electronic device, based on the second item of first data, identifying a particular item of second data usable to indirectly access a particular resource for controlling a function of the second electronic device, based on the first and second items of first data, arranging for the first electronic device to display the first visible object and the second visible object via the graphical user interface, upon user selection of the second visible object via the graphical user interface, using the particular item of second data to indirectly access the particular resource, and based on the resource access, arranging, via the first electronic device, for the second electronic device to perform the function.

3. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:

arranging for the first electronic device to display a status of the performance of the function via the graphical user interface.

4. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1,

wherein a particular resource is selected from the group comprising:

a file;

a directory, a device;

metadata; and

a set of computer-executable instructions, and

wherein when the particular resource comprises a set of computer-executable instructions, the set of computer-executable instructions is selected from the group comprising;

a computer program which, when executed, performs a function of the second electronic device;

a computer program which, when executed, performs a function of the first electronic device; and

a network-based computer program.

5. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1, wherein a particular item of second data comprises a reference to a location of a particular resource, and wherein the reference is selected from the group comprising:

a pointer;

a uniform resource locator; and

a vector.

6. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of data structures further include

a third data structure hierarchically associated with the first data structure or the second data structure or both, the third data structure storing items of third data usable to indirectly access one or more items of configuration data, the one or more items of configuration data associated with a particular visible object or a particular resource for implementing a particular user experience or both.

7. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1, wherein one or more of the identified plurality of data structures are included in one or more device experience documents, and wherein the one or more device experience documents comprise one or more extensible markup language (“

XML”

) documents.

8. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1, wherein the processor is associated with an electronic device selected from the group comprising:

the first electronic device;

the second electronic device; and

a network-based electronic device.

9. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1, wherein the communication medium is selected from the group comprising:

a wired communication medium and a wireless communication medium.

10. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1, wherein the one or more characteristics of the second electronic device are selected from the group comprising:

a device type identifier;

a model identifier;

a hardware identifier;

a software identifier; and

a declarative language document identifier.

11. A method for providing a device experience associated with an electronic device, the method comprising:

identifying device experience information associated with a first electronic device, the device experience information comprising a plurality of declarative language data structures including

a first data structure storing items of first data, a particular item of first data representing a visible object presentable via a graphical user interface, the visible object configured to provide a user experience associated with the first electronic device, and

a second data structure hierarchically associated with the first data structure, the second data structure storing items of second data, a particular item of second data usable to indirectly access a particular resource for providing a particular user experience associated with the first electronic device; and

arranging for distribution, via a distribution medium, of the device experience information to a second electronic device, the second electronic device operable to perform a method comprising

identifying when communication is established between the first electronic device and the second electronic device via a communication medium, and after communication is established between the first electronic device and the second electronic device, using the device experience information to display a graphical user interface to a user, the graphical user interface having a first visible object operable to provide, based on a first item of first data, an identification of a source of the first electronic device, and a second, user-selectable visible object operable to provide, based on a second item of first data, control of a function of the first electronic device;

wherein a user experience is selected from the group comprising;

presentation of an aspect of the physical appearance of the second electronic device;

identification of a status of the second electronic device;

identification of a source of the second electronic device;

presentation of an advertisement;

control of a user-selectable function provided via the second electronic device; and

control of a user-selectable function provided via a network-based service.

12. The method according to claim 11, further comprising:

identifying syntax rules defined for the declarative programming language;

ascertaining whether the device experience information conforms to the syntax rules;

when the device experience information conforms to the syntax rules, signing the device experience information via a digital signature; and

arranging for distribution of the signed device experience information to the second electronic device via the distribution medium.

13. The method according to claim 11, wherein the distribution is performed by an entity comprising:

an entity that distributes the second electronic device; and

a third party entity.

14. The method according to claim 11, wherein the distribution medium is selected from the group comprising:

a network-based service; and

a computer-readable storage medium.

15. The method according to claim 11, wherein the device experience information is provided by a source of the first electronic device.

16. An electronic device, comprising:

a user interface;

a computer-readable storage medium; and

a processor responsive to the computer-readable storage medium and to a computer program, the computer program when loaded into the processor and executed, operable to perform a method for presenting, via the user interface, a device experience associated with another electronic device, the method comprising;

identifying when communication is established with another electronic device;

identifying one or more characteristics of the other electronic device;

based on the one or more identified characteristics, identifying a plurality of data structures conforming to syntax rules defined for a declarative programming language, the plurality of data structures including

a first data structure storing items of first data, a particular item of first data representing a visible object presentable via the user interface, the visible object configured to provide a user experience associated with the other electronic device, and

a second data structure hierarchically associated with the first data structure, the second data structure storing items of second data, a particular item of second data usable to indirectly access a particular resource for providing a particular user experience associated with the other electronic device;

after communication is established with the other electronic device, identifying a first item of first data representing a first visible object operable to provide an identification of a source of the other electronic device;

identifying a second item of first data representing a second, user-selectable, visible object operable to provide control of a function of the other electronic device;

based on the first and second items of first data, presenting the first visible object and the second visible object via the graphical user interface;

wherein a user experience is selected from the group comprising;

presentation of an aspect of the physical appearance of the second electronic device;

identification of a status of the second electronic device;

identification of a source of the second electronic device;

presentation of an advertisement;

control of a user-selectable function provided via the second electronic device; and

control of a user-selectable function provided via a network-based service.

17. The electronic device according to claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:

receiving a user selection of the second visible object via the user interface;

using a particular item of second data to indirectly access a particular resource associated with the second visible object;

based on the resource access, arranging for the other electronic performing the function; and

displaying a status of the performance of the function via the user interface.

18. The electronic device according to claim 16, wherein the method step of identifying a plurality of data structures is selected from the group comprising:

searching a local computer-readable storage medium to identify device experience information associated with the other electronic device; and

querying a network-based service to identify device experience information associated with the other electronic device.

19. The electronic device according to claim 16, wherein the electronic device and the other electronic device are selected from the group comprising:

a personal computer;

a telecommunication device;

a personal digital assistant;

a media player;

an in-home entertainment device;

a camera;

a video recorder; and

an in-vehicle device.