Response scoring system for verbal behavior within a behavioral stream with a remote central processing system and associated handheld communicating devices

• US 8,182,267 B2
• Filed: 07/18/2007
• Issued: 05/22/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 07/18/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Barry Katz
• Original Assignee: Barry Katz
• Inventors: Katz, Barry, Peterson, Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Hu, Kang
• Application Number:
  US11/779,738
• Publication Number:
  US 20080032270A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,770 Days
• Field of Search: 434/236, 434/350, 705/2
• US Class Current: 434/236
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 3/0066 with identification means for the apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 3/113 for determining or recording eye movement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 3/145 by video means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1114 Tracking parts of the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/378 Visual stimuli
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6803 Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6821 Eye
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7264 Classification of physiological signals or data, e.g. using neural networks, statistical classifiers, expert systems or fuzzy systems neural networks per se G06N3/00; expert systems per se G06N5/00
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8082 Virtual reality
• CPC Class Codes: G02C 5/001 specially adapted for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for or not fully classifiable according to technical characteristics, e.g. therapeutic glasses
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/011 Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality blind teaching G09B21/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/013 Eye tracking input arrangements G06F3/015 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/00 2D [Two Dimensional] image generation
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2207/30201 Face
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 7/70 Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras camera calibration G06T7/80
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 1/00 Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways puzzle-games A63F9/00; advertising or displaying in general G09F
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 19/00 Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying F41G3/26
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 23/28 for medicine
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/00 Electrically-operated educational appliances working with questions and answers G09B7/00; simulators G09B9/00; advertising or displaying in general G09F
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/062 Combinations of audio and printed presentations, e.g. magnetically striped cards, talking books, magnetic tapes with printed texts thereon
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 7/00 : Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers mechanically operated G09B3/00; computing arrangements G06F
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/70 : relating to mental therapies, e.g. psychological therapy or autogenous training

Abstract

A system, method and related devices for monitoring and improving the training and social eye contact and communication skills of developmentally challenged individuals such as autistic individuals and other individuals with special needs in improving their interpersonal communicating and other skills. A so called, TeachMe component of the system allows the defining of a students/patients long-term behavior or academic or social goal treatment in a hierarchical relationship of skills in treatment plans. It captures behavioral event within a ‘behavioral stream’ and in real time stores the ‘behavioral stream’ in a centralized database that can be accessed anywhere and anytime using the Internet. Procedures and materials used during the treatment are identified and data is stored in a central depository and can be displayed in a therapist'"'"'s handheld device. The WatchMe component of the system and method monitors and obtains qualitative and quantitative information about the eye contact habits of a subject being trained or interviewed. It provides stimuli that promotes and encourages improvements in the eye contact habits of the subject.

Claims

1. A teaching system for testing and improving behavioral conduct of human subjects who are developmentally disadvantaged, comprising:

a plurality of palm-sized, data logging devices, each of said data logging devices being configured to be carried by a respective professional trained to test and teach the human subject and being structured for guiding the professional through a protocol of testing and behavior improving steps and for logging responses emitted from the human subjects, in response to various triggers and stimuli;

a computer system operatively coupled with said plurality of palm-sized data logging devices to receive and provide information from and to said plurality of data logging devices, wherein;

(a) each of said data logging devices comprise a built-in facility that enables said data logging device to log results related to one or more of an activity, skill, social event, appropriate behavior, or inappropriate behavior of the human subject being tested and treated;

(b) each of said data logging devices comprise a facility which enables uploading and/or downloading of data to a central data and control repository of said computer system, which categorizes and maintains results in accordance with various criteria;

(c) a processor associated with the computer system which is structured to analyze the data and to develop standardized responses to said results, and to update said standardized responses based on progressive downloading of said data to said central data and control repository; and

(d) wherein the logging devices comprise a facility that enables time stamping events within a behavioral stream and recording the number of correct or incorrect behavioral responses and recording response times or reaction times.

2. The system of claim 1, including a validation system to validate both users and the logging devices, which communicate with the computer system, and wherein said data logging devices are configured to enable the professional to collect data from a single known subject or selectively from a group of human subjects bundled as an aggregate test subject.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the computer system comprises one or more data centers which communicate with one another and share data and information with one another and including a billing system which creates billing information based on information obtained from said data logging devices.

4. The system of claim 1, including a voice recognition system structured to capture spoken language used to communicate with the palm-sized data logging devices.

5. The system of claim 1, further comprising a facility which contains rules, and defines structures that monitor and track the frequency of treatments being applied to the human subjects, relative to events such as biting, hitting, and other similar traits.

6. The system of claim 5, wherein the processor allocates defined values to various behavior patterns.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein each of the palm-sized logging devices contain information about goals and defined activities including criteria and attributes which include one or more of:

trial definition, probe definition, number of trials, success criteria, protocols for continuing or stopping a treatment, timing and event values of the treatment processes, single or chained activity treatments, and schedules of treatments.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein each of the logging devices contain a facility that allows a therapist to tap or click or emit voice commands associated with specific behavioral responses, to record the accuracy of a response or a description of a behavior.

9. The system of claim 1, including facilities that enable a teacher to select, alone or in conjunction with other trained professionals, defined criteria for completion, mastery and maintenance, which can be intra-session or inter-session.

10. The system of claim 1, including a locating facility, that enables time stamping and location stamping of the site of treatment being administered to a human subject.

11. The system of claim 1, including a rules matrix that contains rules and structures that monitor and track the efficacy of treatments applied in the acquisition of skills and the monitoring of non-verbal behaviors including biting and hitting and/or screaming.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the rules matrix is configured to create a global repository of standardized rules applicable to human subjects associated with a plurality of different schools or agencies which are responsible for treating said human subjects.

13. The system of claim 11, including rules that are configured to determine whether a particular organization is in conformance to various conformance criteria included in said matrix.

14. The system of claim 13, including a communication device that allows monitoring services to independently access the system to determine whether said schools or agencies are in conformance with said matrix rules.

15. The system of claim 1, wherein said non-verbal responses include recording information about tone, volume, strength, and response rate of verbal behavior.

16. The system of claim 11, wherein said non-verbal responses include recording information about latency and fluency of responses.

17. The system of claim 11, wherein said system includes a protocol for teaching speech vocalization, fine motor coordination and imitation.

18. The system of claim 1, including a facility that allows initiation of live recording of behavioral or specific activities of a human subject.

19. The system of claim 1, including a facility that allows instant scoring of behavioral responses to allow real time modification of treatment and/or testing of a given human subject.

20. The system of claim 1, wherein said validation includes on-board GPS verification of location and the inputting of biometric devices to qualify and validate said respective professional.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein said validation system includes a fuzzy logic module that is configured to carry out said validation based on probabilistic criteria.

22. The system of claim 1, wherein said plurality of palm-sized data logging devices include master devices and standard user devices.

23. The system of claim 1, wherein said data logging devices include a facility that allows conferencing of third-party medical practitioners to provide real time treatment of a given condition based on current testing.

24. A method for testing and improving behavioral conduct of human subjects who are developmentally disadvantaged, the method comprising the steps of:

utilizing a plurality of palm-sized, data logging devices to administer testing and behavior improving treatments, each of said data logging devices being configured to be carried by a respective professional trained to test and teach the human subject and being structured for guiding the professional through a protocol of testing and behavior improving steps and for logging responses emitted from the human subjects, in response to various triggers and stimuli;

administering to the human subjects test questions and verbal communications which improve behavior based on a rules matrix database that contains rules and structures that allow monitoring and tracking the efficacy of treatment applied in the acquisition of skills and monitoring and records non-verbal behaviors including biting and hitting and recording response duration times;

deviating from the rules matrix by applying testing and behavioral improving steps, which are chosen by the professional independently of said rules and structures in said rules matrix;

logging into the data logging devices responses of the human subject and said non-verbal behaviors observed relative to the human subjects;

providing a computer system operatively coupled with said plurality of palm-size data logging devices to receive and provide information from and to said plurality of data logging devices, wherein;

(a) each of said data logging devices comprise a built-in facility that enables said data logging device to log results related to one or more of an activity, skill, social event, appropriate behavior, or inappropriate behavior of the human subject being tested and treated;

(b) each of said data logging devices comprise a facility which enables the downloading of data to a central data and control repository of said computer system, which categorizes and maintains results in accordance with various criteria;

(c) a processor associated with the computer system which is structured to analyze the data and to develop standardized responses to said results, and to update said standardized responses based on progressive downloading of said data to said central data and control repository; and

(d) wherein the logging devices comprise a facility that enables time stamping events within a behavioral stream and recording the number of correct or incorrect behavioral responses and recording response times or reaction times.