Wireless LAN system and wireless communication method

• US 8,184,568 B2
• Filed: 10/09/2007
• Issued: 05/22/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 10/13/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: NEC Platforms, Ltd. (NEC Corporation)
• Original Assignee: NEC Infrontia Corporation (NEC Corporation)
• Inventors: Tsutsumi, Takayuki
• Primary Examiner(s): SEFCHECK, GREGORY B
• Application Number:
  US11/869,049
• Publication Number:
  US 20080089263A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,687 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 370/312
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1886 with traffic restrictions for efficiency improvement, e.g. involving subnets or subdomains
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/06 Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0216 using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0219 where the power saving management affects multiple terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/26 Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

Each of a plurality of wireless terminals connected to a wireless LAN base station notifies the base station of an address for receiving data by one-to-many communication from the base station when said wireless terminal executes a program using the one-to-many communication in the wireless LAN. The base station records by relating the address notified from the wireless terminal with an address of the wireless terminal for one-to-one communication. When the base station receives one-to-many communication data to be sent out the wireless LAN, the base station converts an address of destination of the one-to-many communication data into the one-to-one communication address corresponding to said destination and transmits the data whose destination address has been converted into the one-to-one communication address.

Claims

1. A wireless local area network (LAN) system comprising:

a base station of a wireless LAN, being connected to a LAN terminal; and

a plurality of wireless terminals connected to the base station, wherein

each of the wireless terminals comprises;

means for executing a sleep mode in which the wireless terminal operates with low power,

means for notifying the base station of a broadcast/multicast (BC/MC) address for receiving data from the base station by BC/MC communication when said wireless terminal executes a program using the BC/MC communication in the wireless LAN,

means for switching the sleep mode to an awake mode and recognizing whether unicast data to be addressed to said wireless terminal by unicast communication is accumulated by the base station,

means for switching the awake mode to the sleep mode if the unicast data is not accumulated by the base station, and

means for notifying the base station of the switching to the awake mode from the sleep mode if the unicast data is accumulated by the base station; and

the base station comprises;

means for registering a BC/MC address notified from a wireless terminal of the plurality of wireless terminals as information related to a unicast address of the wireless terminal,

means for converting BC/MC data addressed to the wireless terminal and received from the LAN terminal into unicast data by rewriting a BC/MC address of the received BC/MC data as the unicast address related to the registered BC/MC address that is the same as the received BC/MC address,

means for sending information indicating that the unicast data is accumulated by the base station to the wireless terminal,

means for transmitting the unicast data to the wireless terminal which has notified the base station of the switching to the awake mode from the sleep mode,

means for sending out a Traffic Indication Map (TIM) beacon and a delivery TIM (DTIM) beacon based on IEEE802.11 to the wireless LAN, wherein transmission timing of the unicast data is related to transmission timing of the TIM beacon and not related to transmission timing of the DTIM beacon, and

means for determining whether a wireless terminal is in the sleep mode or the awake mode, and sending out the BC/MC data to the wireless LAN without changing a destination address if none of the plurality of wireless terminals is in the sleep mode.

2. A wireless terminal connected to a base station of a wireless LAN, comprising:

means for executing a sleep mode in which the wireless terminal operates with low power;

means for notifying the base station of a broadcast/multicast (BC/MC) address for receiving data from the base station by BC/MC communication when the wireless terminal executes a program using the BC/MC communication in the wireless LAN;

means for switching the sleep mode to an awake mode and recognizing whether unicast data to be addressed to said wireless terminal by unicast communication is accumulated by the base station;

means for switching the awake mode to the sleep mode if the unicast data is not accumulated by the base station;

means for notifying the base station of the switching to the awake mode from the sleep mode if the unicast data is accumulated by the base station; and

means for receiving BC/MC data sent out to the wireless LAN by the base station without changing a destination address if none of wireless terminals in the wireless LAN is in the sleep mode.

3. A wireless local area network (LAN) base station to which a LAN terminal and a plurality of wireless terminals are connected, comprising:

means for registering a BC/MC address notified from a wireless terminal of the plurality of wireless terminals as information related to a unicast address of the wireless terminal,

means for converting BC/MC data addressed to the wireless terminal and received from the LAN terminal into unicast data by rewriting a BC/MC address of the received BC/MC data as the unicast address related to the registered BC/MC address that is the same as the received BC/MC address,

means for sending information indicating that the unicast data is accumulated by the base station to the wireless terminal,

means for transmitting the unicast data to the wireless terminal which has notified the base station of the switching to the awake mode from the sleep mode,

means for sending out a Traffic Indication Map (TIM) beacon and a delivery TIM (DTIM) beacon based on IEEE802.11 to the wireless LAN, wherein transmission timing of the unicast data is related to transmission timing of the TIM beacon and not related to transmission timing of the DTIM beacon and

means for determining whether a wireless terminal is in the sleep mode or the awake mode and sending out the BC/MC data to the wireless LAN without changing a destination address if none of the plurality of wireless terminals is in the sleep mode.

4. The wireless LAN base station according to claim 3, further comprising means for adding an identifier, indicating the conversion of an address of destination of the BC/MC data into a unicast communication address, to said data to be transmitted when the base station executes said conversion.

5. A wireless communication method for a base station of a wireless LAN and a plurality of wireless terminals connected to the base station, the method comprising:

at a wireless terminal side;

executing a sleep mode in which the wireless terminal operates with low power;

notifying the base station of a broadcast/multicast (BC/MC) address for receiving data from the base station by BC/MC communication when said wireless terminal executes a program using the BC/MC communication in the wireless LAN;

switching the sleep mode to an awake mode and recognizing whether unicast data to be addressed to said wireless terminal by unicast communication is accumulated by the base station;

switching the awake mode to the sleep mode if the unicast data is not accumulated by the base station; and

notifying the base station of the switching to the awake mode from the sleep mode if the unicast data is accumulated by the base station,

at the base station side;

registering a BC/MC address notified from a wireless terminal of the plurality of wireless terminals as information related to a unicast address of the wireless terminal;

converting BC/MC data addressed to the wireless terminal and received from the LAN terminal into unicast data by rewriting a BC/MC address of the received BC/MC data as the unicast address related to the registered BC/MC address that is the same as the received BC/MC address;

sending information indicating that the unicast data is accumulated by the base station to the wireless terminal;

transmitting the unicast data to the wireless terminal which has notified the base station of the switching to the awake mode from the sleep mode;

sending out a Traffic Indication Map (TIM) beacon and a delivery TIM (DTIM) beacon based on IEEE802.11 to the wireless LAN, wherein transmission timing of the unicast data is related to transmission timing of the TIM beacon and not related to transmission timing of the DTIM beacon and

determining whether a wireless terminal is in the sleep mode or the awake mode, and sending out the BC/MC data to the wireless LAN without changing a destination address if none of the plurality of wireless terminals is in the sleep mode.