System and apparatus for real-time dynamic modification of service-oriented systems using annotations to specify real-time system constraints

• US 8,185,869 B2
• Filed: 11/03/2008
• Issued: 05/22/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bou-Ghannam, Akram, Narayan, Vishwanath, Jaiswal, Peeyush
• Primary Examiner(s): Deng, Anna
• Assistant Examiner(s): Brophy, Matthew
• Application Number:
  US12/264,182
• Publication Number:
  US 20090125898A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,296 Days
• Field of Search: 717/111
• US Class Current: 717/111
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/542 Intercept
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/65 Updates security arrangements therefor G06F21/57
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/656 while running
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/545 where tasks reside in different layers, e.g. user- and kernel-space
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/561 Adding application-functional data or data for application control, e.g. adding metadata

Abstract

A system for modifying an existing standard-based system at runtime can include a computer having an annotation framework layer configured to execute in conjunction with the standard-based system. Responsive to a user request, the annotation framework layer can associate a constraint with a selected message type. The constraint can specify a limitation on information that is requested within a service request type of message. The annotation framework layer can intercept a message exchanged between a client and a Web-based service and apply the constraint. When the intercepted message is a service request type of message, at least one parameter of the intercepted message can be modified to conform with the limitation after the service request is sent from the client and prior to the service request being received by the Web-based service. The message can be stored.

Claims

1. A system for modifying an existing standard-based system at runtime comprising:

a computer comprising a services framework layer configured to support the standard-based system and an annotation framework layer configured to execute in conjunction with the standard-based system, and a presentation layer communicatively linked with the annotation layer;

wherein the standard-based system provides a mechanism through which capabilities of the standard-based system are exposed or read, wherein responsive to a user request, the annotation framework layer associates a constraint with a selected message type, wherein the constraint specifies a limitation on information that is requested within a service request type of message and the constraint specifies new functionality not specified in the services framework layer;

wherein the annotation framework layer intercepts a message exchanged between a client and a Web-based service and applies the constraint;

wherein the presentation layer at run time provides a graphical user interface indicating that the constraint is associated with the message exchanged between the client and the Web-based service;

wherein when the intercepted message is a service request type of message, at least one parameter of the intercepted message is modified to conform with the limitation specified by the constraint after the service request is sent from the client and prior to the service request being received by the Web-based service; and

wherein the message is stored.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the user interface is configured to receive the user request.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the presentation layer displays, at runtime of the standard-based system, representations of the client, the standard-based system, the Web-based service providing services to the client, and message types exchanged between the client and the Web-based service.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the constraint is specified dynamically by a user at runtime of the standard-based system.

5. A system for modifying an existing standard-based system at runtime comprising:

a computer comprising a services framework layer configured to support the standard-based system and an annotation framework layer configured to execute in conjunction with the standard-based system, and a presentation layer communicatively linked with the annotation layer;

wherein the standard-based system provides a mechanism through which capabilities of the standard-based system are exposed or read, wherein responsive to a user request, the annotation framework layer associates a constraint with a selected message type, wherein the constraint specifies a limitation upon information that is provided within a service response type of message and the constraint specifies new functionality not specified in the services framework layer;

wherein the annotation framework layer intercepts a message exchanged between a client and a Web-based service and applies the constraint;

wherein the presentation layer at run time provides a graphical user interface indicating that the constraint is associated with the message exchanged between the client and the Web-based service;

wherein when the intercepted message is a service response type of message, data within the message is modified to conform with the limitation specified by the constraint after the service response is sent from the Web-based service and prior to the service response being received by the client; and

wherein the message is stored.

6. The system of claim 5, wherein the intercepted message is a service response, wherein the annotation framework layer processes at least one result specified by the service response in accordance with the constraint.

7. The system of claim 5, wherein the user interface is configured to receive the user request.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the presentation layer displays, at runtime of the standard-based system, representations of the client, the standard-based system, the Web-based service providing services to the client, and message types exchanged between the client and the Web-based service.

9. The system of claim 5, wherein the constraint is specified dynamically by a user at runtime of the standard-based system.

10. A machine readable storage, having stored thereon a computer program having a plurality of code sections executable by a machine for causing the machine to perform the steps of:

executing a services framework layer configured to support an existing standards based system, wherein the standard-based system provides a mechanism through which capabilities of the standard-based system are exposed or read;

executing an annotation framework layer in conjunction with the standard-based system;

executing a presentation layer communicatively linked to the annotation layer;

responsive to a user request, via the annotation framework layer, associating a constraint with a message of a selected type of the standard-based system at runtime, wherein the constraint is not a specifiable option within the standard-based system and the constraint specifies a limitation upon information that can be requested within a service request type of message or a limitation upon information provided within a service response type of message, and the constraint specifies new functionality not specified in the services framework layer;

via the annotation framework layer, intercepting a message between a client and a Web-based service and applying the constraint to the intercepted message, wherein applying the constraint comprises;

when the intercepted message is a service request type of message, modifying at least one parameter of the intercepted message to conform with the limitation specified by the constraint after the service request is sent from the client and prior to the service request being received by the Web-based service;

when the intercepted message is a service response type of message, modifying data within the selected message to conform with the limitation specified by the constraint after the service response is sent from the Web-based service and prior to the service response being received by the client;

wherein the presentation layer at run time provides a graphical user interface indicating that the constraint is associated with the message exchanged between the client and the Web-based service; and

storing the message.

11. The machine readable storage of claim 10, wherein the intercepted message is a service response, said applying step comprising processing at least one result specified by the service response in accordance with the constraint.

12. The machine readable storage of claim 10, further causing the machine to perform the step of, via presentation layer, displaying, at runtime of the standard-based system, representations of the client, the standard-based system, the Web-based service providing services to the client, and the message types exchanged between the client and the Web-based service.