Systems for activating and/or authenticating electronic devices for operation with apparel

• US 8,188,868 B2
• Filed: 04/20/2006
• Issued: 05/29/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 04/20/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Inventors: Case, Charles Whipple Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Zimmerman, Brian
• Assistant Examiner(s): SAMSON, SARA B
• Application Number:
  US11/407,328
• Publication Number:
  US 20080125288A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,231 Days
• Field of Search: 340/1.1, 340/5.1, 340/5.8
• US Class Current: 340/573.1
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 1/002 adapted to accommodate electronic equipment patients' garments for medical monitoring A41D13/1281; luminous ornaments A41D27/085
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/34 with electrical or electronic arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/0062 Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/46 Measurement devices associated with golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like for measuring physical parameters relating to sporting activity, e.g. baseball bats with impact indicators or bracelets for measuring the golf swing
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/06 Indicating or scoring devices for games or players , or for other sports activities
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 2203/18 Measuring a physical parameter, e.g. speed, distance
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 2203/22 Radio waves emitting or receiving, e.g. remote control, RFID
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 2203/24 Processing or storing data, e.g. with electronic chip
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 17/40 Data acquisition and logging for input to computer G06F3/00
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 17/02 using a radio link
• CPC Class Codes: G16Z 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass

Abstract

Articles of clothing or pieces of athletic equipment include modules, e.g., for sensing physical and/or physiological characteristics associated with use of the clothing or athletic equipment or for performing other functions. Such systems and methods may use physical or other interaction(s) between the module and the article of clothing or piece of athletic equipment for activating and/or deactivating the module and/or sensing devices included with the module, for confirming whether the module and clothing or piece of athletic equipment are authorized for use with one another, and/or for automatic data algorithm selection methods. Additionally, such systems and methods also may use the activation and/or authentication systems for data input to the module. Some examples of such systems and methods may utilize magnets and magnetic sensing systems and/or light (or other radiation) sources and sensing systems for activation, authentication, data input, and/or algorithm selection.

Claims

1. A clothing system, comprising:

an article of clothing having a module securing element;

a module removably engaged with the module securing element, wherein the module includes an electronic device; and

an authentication system configured to electronically sense a signal when the module is engaged with the module securing element and process the signal to determine whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another.

2. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the authentication system determines whether the module is engaged with the module securing element in a first orientation.

3. A clothing system according to claim 2, wherein the authentication system further enables activation of the module or at least a first function of the module when the module is engaged with the module securing element in the first orientation.

4. A clothing system according to claim 2, wherein the authentication system does not enable activation of the module or at least a first function of the module when the module is engaged with the module securing element in any orientation other than the first orientation.

5. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the authentication system does not enable operation of the module or at least a first function of the module when the module is determined to be not authorized for operation with the article of clothing.

6. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein a first portion of the authentication system is included with the article of clothing and a second portion of the authentication system is included with the module.

7. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the authentication system includes at least a first magnet.

8. A clothing system according to claim 7, wherein the authentication system determines whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another, at least in part, by sensing whether the first magnet is oriented in a predetermined manner with respect to the module in the module securing element.

9. A clothing system according to claim 7, wherein the authentication system determines whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another, at least in part, by sensing whether the first magnet is oriented at a predetermined location with respect to the module in the module securing element.

10. A clothing system according to claim 7, wherein the authentication system determines whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another, at least in part, by sensing whether the first magnet has at least a threshold strength.

11. A clothing system according to claim 7, wherein the authentication system determines whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another, at least in part, by sensing whether the first magnet has a strength within a predetermined range.

12. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the authentication system includes plural magnets.

13. A clothing system according to claim 12, wherein the authentication system determines whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another, at least in part, by sensing whether the plural magnets are arranged in a predetermined manner.

14. A clothing system according to claim 12, wherein the authentication system determines whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another, at least in part, by sensing whether the plural magnets are arranged at predetermined locations with respect to one another or with respect to the module.

15. A clothing system according to claim 12, wherein the authentication system determines whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another, at least in part, by sensing whether the plural magnets produce at least a predetermined composite magnetic field strength.

16. A clothing system according to claim 12, wherein the authentication system determines whether the article of clothing and the module are authorized for operation with one another, at least in part, by sensing whether the plural magnets produce a composite magnetic field strength within a predetermined range.

17. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device includes a sensing element that senses at least one physical or physiological characteristic associated with activity taking place while a user wears the article of clothing.

33. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a shirt or jersey.

34. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a pair of pants or shorts.

35. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a leotard.

36. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a belt.

37. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a headband, wristband, or sweat band.

38. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a sock.

39. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is an undergarment.

40. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a hat or visor.

41. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a pair of eyeglasses.

42. A clothing system according to claim 1, wherein the article of clothing is a jacket or coat.

18. A clothing system, comprising:

an article of clothing including a module securing element;

a module activation system, wherein at least a portion of the module activation system is included with the article of clothing; and

a module removably engaged with the module securing element, wherein the module includes an electronic device, and wherein interaction between the module activation system and the module provides data processing algorithm selection information to the module.

19. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the interaction between the module activation system and the module indicates a type of clothing with which the module is engaged, and the module initiates a data processing algorithm associated with the indicated type of clothing in response to the interaction.

20. A clothing system according to claim 19, wherein the module activation system includes a magnet and the module includes a magnetic sensor.

21. A clothing system according to claim 20, wherein the type of clothing is indicated, at least in part, based on a strength of the magnet as measured by the magnetic sensor.

22. A clothing system according to claim 20, wherein the type of clothing is indicated, at least in part, based on an orientation of the magnet with respect to the magnetic sensor.

23. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the interaction between the module activation system and the module indicates a location on the article of clothing at which the module is engaged, and the module initiates a data processing algorithm associated with the indicated location in response to the interaction.

24. A clothing system according to claim 23, wherein the module activation system includes a magnet and the module includes a magnetic sensor.

25. A clothing system according to claim 24, wherein the location on the article of clothing is indicated, at least in part, based on a strength of the magnet as measured by the magnetic sensor.

26. A clothing system according to claim 24, wherein the location on the article of clothing is indicated, at least in part, based on an orientation of the magnet with respect to the magnetic sensor.

27. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing includes multiple module securing elements, and the interaction between the module activation system and the module indicates a specific module securing element among the multiple module securing elements at which the module is engaged, and the module initiates a data processing algorithm associated with the indicated specific module securing element in response to the interaction.

28. A clothing system according to claim 27, wherein each module securing element includes an independent module activation system portion.

29. A clothing system according to claim 28, wherein each independent module activation system portion includes a magnet and the module includes a magnetic sensor.

30. A clothing system according to claim 29, wherein the specific module securing element with which the module is engaged is indicated, at least in part, based on a strength of the magnet as measured by the magnetic sensor when the module is engaged with the specific module securing element.

31. A clothing system according to claim 29, wherein the specific module securing element with which the module is engaged is indicated, at least in part, based on an orientation of the magnet with respect to the magnetic sensor when the module is engaged with the specific module securing element.

32. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the electronic device includes a sensing element that senses at least one physical or physiological characteristic associated with activity taking place while a user wears the article of clothing.

43. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a shirt or jersey.

44. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a pair of pants or shorts.

45. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a leotard.

46. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a belt.

47. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a headband, wristband, or sweat band.

48. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a sock.

49. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is an undergarment.

50. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a hat or visor.

51. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a pair of eyeglasses.

52. A clothing system according to claim 18, wherein the article of clothing is a jacket or coat.