Coding information for communication over an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-based wireless link

• US 8,189,455 B1
• Filed: 11/07/2008
• Issued: 05/29/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 11/07/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Research In Motion Limited (Blackberry Limited)
• Inventors: Tong, Wen, Ma, Jianglei, Jia, Ming, Fong, Mo-Han, Zhu, Peiying
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Andrew
• Application Number:
  US12/266,772
• Time in Patent Office: 1,299 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 370/208
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 11/0023 Interference mitigation or co-ordination direct sequence spread spectrum [DSSS] systems H04B1/7097; frequency hopping H04B1/713; allocation criteria for ingress interference avoidance H04L5/0062; frequency allocation criteria for requirements on out-of-channel emissions H04L5/0066; arrangements for removing intersymbol interference or baseband equalisers H04L25/03006; peak power aspects in multicarrier modulation H04L27/2614; power management H04W52/00; traffic scheduling H04W72/54, H04W72/541
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/0062 Zadoff-Chu
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/22 Allocation of codes with a zero correlation zone

Abstract

In a wireless access network, a transmitter provides a pool of sequences having a reduced peak-to-average power ratio. Information to be transmitted is mapped to a selected at least one of the pool of sequences. The selected at least one sequence is transmitted over an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-based wireless link of the wireless access network.

Claims

1. A method for coding information for transmission in a wireless access network, the method comprising:

providing a pool of sequences having a reduced peak-to-average power ratio;

mapping the information to a selected at least one of the sequences in the pool;

modulating the selected at least one sequence having mapped information; and

transmitting the modulated selected at least one sequence over an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-based wireless link of the wireless access network.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the OFDMA-based wireless link is an (OFDMA)-based uplink from a mobile station to a base station, the method further comprising transmitting the selected at least one sequence over the OFDMA-based uplink.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

at a receiver, receiving the modulated selected at least one sequence and extracting the information from the selected at least one sequence.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein providing the pool of sequences comprises providing a pool of Zadoff-Chu sequences.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

generating a first sequence having a reduced peak-to-average power (PAPR);

applying plural difference cyclic phase shifts to the first sequence to produce the pool of sequences.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the information has a first information part and a second information part, and wherein mapping the information comprises mapping the first information part to the selected at least one of the sequences, the method further comprising:

applying cosine modulation to the selected at least one sequence having the first information part prior to transmission over the OFDMA-based wireless link;

mapping the second information part to a second selected one of the sequences in the pool; and

applying sine modulation to the second selected sequence prior to transmission over the OFDMA-based wireless link.

7. A wireless transmitter for transmitting information over a wireless link, the transmitter comprising:

a sequence generator configured to generate a pool of sequences having a reduced peak-to-average power (PAPR) ratio;

a sequence selector configured to map the information to a selected at least one of the sequences in the pool;

a modulator configured to apply a modulation to the selected at least one sequence having mapped information; and

a circuit to cause transmission of the modulated selected at least one sequence that represents the information over an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-based wireless link.

8. The wireless transmitter of claim 7, wherein the information includes a first information part and a second information part, and the sequence selector maps the first information part, and the modulation comprises cosine modulation applied to the selected sequence that represents the first information part, the transmitter further comprising:

a second sequence selector configured to map the second information part to a second one of the sequences in the pool; and

a second modulator configured to apply sine modulation to the second selected sequence prior to transmission over the OFDMA-based wireless link.

9. The wireless transmitter of claim 7, wherein the sequence generator comprises at least one pseudo-random number sequence generator.

10. The wireless transmitter of claim 7, wherein the sequence generator is also configured to produce a first sequence having the reduced PAPR, and to apply multiple difference cyclic phase shifts to the first sequence to produce the pool of sequences.

11. The wireless transmitter of claim 10, wherein the sequence generator comprises a cyclic phase shift circuit to apply the different cyclic phase shifts to the first sequence to produce the pool of sequences.

12. The wireless transmitter of claim 11, wherein the information has k bits, k≧

2, and wherein the pool of sequences comprise 2^k sequences.

13. The wireless transmitter of claim 7, wherein the pool of sequences includes a pool of Zadoff-Chu sequences or a pool of binary sequences.

14. The wireless transmitter of claim 7, further comprising:

an adaptive selection circuit configured to select whether mapping of the information is to be performed based on at least one criterion.

15. The wireless transmitter of claim 14, wherein selection of whether mapping of the information is to be performed is based on whether a mobile station that the transmitter is part of is a low geometry mobile station or a high geometry mobile station.

16. A wireless receiver comprising:

correlation circuits configured to correlate an input signal received over an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-based wireless link to respective ones of plural waveforms that are produced from application of difference cyclic phase shifts to a low peak-to-average power ratio sequence, the input signal including a modulated signal having information mapped to one of the plural waveforms; and

a circuit configured to select one of the plural waveforms based on the correlations by the correlation circuits and to decode the selected waveform to information that was transmitted by a transmitter over the OFDMA-based wireless link.

17. The wireless receiver of claim 16, wherein the low peak-to-average power ratio sequence is a Zadoff-Chu sequence.