Sensing biological data

• US 8,190,246 B2
• Filed: 06/27/2008
• Issued: 05/29/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/2008
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Greatbatch Limited (Greatbatch Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Greatbatch Limited (Greatbatch Incorporated)
• Inventors: Belalcazar, Andres, Chen, Ji, Stewart, Jack D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Layno, Carl H
• Assistant Examiner(s): Stice, Paula J
• Application Number:
  US12/163,596
• Publication Number:
  US 20090326398A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,432 Days
• Field of Search: 600/509, 607 2- 3, 607/36
• US Class Current: 600/509
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0006 ECG or EEG signals
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0031 Implanted circuitry
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/411 Detecting or monitoring allergy or intolerance reactions to an allergenic agent or substance
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

A system is provided for obtaining and analyzing biological data of a subject. The system includes a biological data recording device that can sense biological signals of a subject over time and record the sensed biological signals as biological data. The system also includes an event time recording device that is physically separate from, and does not communicate with, the biological data recording device. The event time recording device includes a user actuatable component, and also includes a recording component that records user actuation data, which includes a time stamp indication as to when any instances of user actuation occurred. The system also includes equipment that can periodically receive the recorded biological data from the biological data recording device and the user actuation data from the event time recording device, and can correlate the biological data and the user actuation data to generate correlated biological data.

Claims

1. A system for obtaining and analyzing biological data of a user, the system comprising:

a) a biological data recording device adapted to sense and record, in a first memory, a plurality of biological data events, each biological data event being representative of a biological condition of a user that is sensed by the biological data recording device;

b) an event time recording device that is incapable of either direct or indirect communication with the biological data recording device, the event time recording device comprising a user actuatable component and a recording component adapted to store, in a second memory, user actuation data consisting of a time stamp indication as to when an instance of user actuation occurred; and

c) an analysis station that is remote from the biological data and the event time recording devices and adapted to receive, periodically, the stored plurality of biological data events from the biological data recording device and the stored user actuation data from the event time recording device,

d) wherein the analysis station is adapted to correlate the user actuation data with the plurality of biological data events to thereby generate correlated biological data that is usable to diagnose the root cause of a symptomatic event.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the biological data recording device is an electrocardiogram (ECG) recording device.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the biological data recording device is implantable and has a wireless transmitter to transmit recorded biological data from the first memory to a wireless receiver comprising the analysis station.

4. The system of claim 3, wherein the event time recording device has a wireless transmitter to transmit user actuation data from the second memory to a transceiver comprising the analysis station.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the event time recording device has a wireless transmitter to transmit user actuation data from the second memory to a transceiver comprising the analysis station.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the event time recording device is a timekeeping device.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein the timekeeping device is a watch.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the event time recording device is a keychain.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the analysis station is further adapted to correct timing information in either the biological data or the user actuation data.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the event time recording device has a transmitter to periodically transmit user actuation data from the second memory to the analysis station.

11. A method for obtaining and analyzing biological data of a user, the method comprising the steps of:

a) providing an analysis station;

b) providing a biological data recording device adapted to sense and record a plurality of biological data events, each biological data event being representative of a biological condition of a user that is sensed by the biological data recording device;

c) providing an event time recording device that is incapable of either direct or indirect communication with the biological data recording device, the event time recording device comprising a user actuatable component and a recording component that records a time stamp indication when the user actuatable component was actuated;

d) receiving the biological data events and the user actuation data at the analysis station, which is remote from the biological data and the event time recording devices;

e) correlating the user actuation data with the plurality of biological data events at the analysis station; and

f) presenting the correlated user actuation data and the biological data in a format that is capable of being analyzed by a health care provider to thereby aid in diagnosis of the root cause of a symptomatic event and subsequent treatment of the user.

12. The method of claim 11 including correlating the user actuation data to user actuation of the event time recording device made upon sensing a cardiac symptom.

13. The method of claim 11 including providing the biological data recording device as an electrocardiogram (ECG) recording device.

14. The method of claim 13 including providing the biological data recording device as being implantable and comprising a wireless transmitter to transmit recorded biological data to the analysis station.

15. The method of claim 14 including providing the event time recording device comprising a transceiver to transmit user actuation data to the analysis station.

16. The method of claim 11 including providing the event time recording device comprising a transceiver to transmit user actuation data to the analysis station.

17. The method of claim 11 including providing the event time recording device as a timekeeping device.

18. The method of claim 17 including providing the timekeeping device as a watch.

19. The method of claim 11 including providing the event time recording device as a keychain.

20. The method of claim 11 including correlating, at the analysis station, a biological data event to a user actuation event meeting at least one of the following criteria:

a) user actuation data that occurs at or near the beginning of a biological data event;

b) user actuation data that falls at any point during the course of a biological data event; and

c) user actuation data that is within a defined time period after the biological data event was recorded.