Auto discovery of embedded historians in network

• US 8,190,284 B1
• Filed: 05/19/2010
• Issued: 05/29/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Rockwell Automation Technologies Incorporated (Allen-Bradley Co., Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Rockwell Automation Technologies Incorporated (Allen-Bradley Co., Inc.)
• Inventors: Herbst, Robert J., Jasper, Taryl J., McGreevy, Robert J., Campbell, John T., Baier, John J., Palmieri, Frank Anthony Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jarrett, Ryan
• Application Number:
  US12/783,229
• Time in Patent Office: 741 Days
• Field of Search: 700/19, 700/20, 700/108, 702/187, 702/188
• US Class Current: 700/108
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 23/0264 Control of logging system, e.g. decision on which data to store; time-stamping measurements
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/06 Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/04 Manufacturing
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 90/30 Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Abstract

Systems and methods that facilitate discovery of history data via a locator component associated with a plant embedded historian(s) of an industrial programmer (e.g., a controller device.) Such locator component can further detect micro historians that are distributed on the back plane of an industrial network. The locator component can be part of applications running on a control unit, which can function as a management control center for the industrial network system. A common data model can be employed to expose functionality and data of the organization to the embedded historian component.

Claims

1. A data collection system for an enterprise comprising:

a memory communicatively coupled to a processor, the memory having stored therein computer-executable instructions configured to implement the data collection system, including;

a locator component configured to receive an indication of a type of data to be located, to identify a microhistorian, from a plurality of embedded microhistorians residing on an automation network, that has collected or has access to the type of data; and

a control unit configured to send a request for a subset of data, corresponding to the type of data, to a first socket associated with the microhistorian and bound to a first port number, and to retrieve the subset of data from a second socket associated with the microhistorian and bound to a second port number, wherein the second socket is assigned to the microhistorian in response to reception of the request.

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising a network directory configured to store a network address associated with at least one of the plurality of embedded microhistorians.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the locator component is further configured to assign the type of data to instruct the microhistorian to log data corresponding to the type by the microhistorian.

4. The system of claim 1, further comprising an organizational model representing at least a portion of the enterprise and configured to expose functionality of the microhistorian to at least one system component associated with the organizational model.

5. The system of claim 4, wherein the organizational model is configured to allow data collected by the plurality of embedded microhistorians to be labeled with metadata, and the locator component is further configured to identify the microhistorian and the subset of data based on the metadata.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the control unit is configured to aggregate data from at least two of the plurality of embedded microhistorians on the industrial network.

7. A method for retrieving data from an industrial plant, comprising:

specifying a data type to be retrieved from data collected by multiple microhistorians embedded one or more levels of an industrial plant;

identifying a subset of the multiple microhistorians that have collected or have access to the data type;

sending a request for the data type to a first socket, bound to a first port number, associated with at least one of the subset of multiple microhistorians; and

retrieving data corresponding to the data type from the at least one of the multiple microhistorians from a second socket, bound to a second port number, associated with the at least one of the multiple microhistorians.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising associating the multiple microhistorians with a hierarchical data model representing at least a portion of the industrial plant and configured to expose functionality of the multiple microhistorians to at least one system component associated with the hierarchical model.

9. The method of claim 7, further comprising aggregating data retrieved from the subset of the multiple microhistorians.

10. The method of claim 7, further comprising storing a network address associated with at least one of the multiple microhistorians in a network directory.

11. The method of claim 7, further comprising assigning the subset of the multiple microhistorians to log data corresponding to the data type.

12. The method of claim 7, further comprising assigning the second socket to the second port number in response to the request.

13. The method of claim 7, further comprising receiving, from the first socket, a historian identification associated with the at least one of the subset of multiple microhistorians.

14. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions that, in response to execution by a computer, cause the computer to perform operations comprising:

receiving an indication of a data type to be retrieved from a set of data collected by multiple microhistorians embedded at one or more levels of an industrial organization;

identifying a subset of the multiple microhistorians that have collected or have access to the data type in response to the receiving;

sending a request for the data type to a first socket associated with at least one of the subset of multiple microhistorians, the first socket bound to a first port number; and

retrieving data conforming to the data type from the at least one of the multiple microhistorians via a second socket associated with the at least one of the multiple microhistorians, the second socket bound to a second port number.

15. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14, the operations further comprising associating the multiple microhistorians with a hierarchical data model representing the one or more levels of the industrial organization.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14, the operations further comprising receiving an identification from the at least one of the subset of multiple microhistorians from the first socket.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14, the operations further comprising storing a network address associated with at least one of the multiple microhistorians in a network directory.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, the operations further comprising:

labeling at least a portion of the set of data collected by the multiple microhistorians with metadata; and

identifying the subset of the multiple microhistorians based on the metadata.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 18, the operations further comprising aggregating data collected by the multiple microhistorians in accordance with the metadata.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14, the operations further comprising assigning the second socket to the second port number in response to the request.