System and method for estimating EGR mass flow rates
First Claim
1. A method of estimating an instantaneous flow rate of exhaust gas through an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) conduit fluidly coupled between an exhaust manifold and an intake manifold of an internal combustion engine, the EGR conduit including an EGR cooler disposed in-line therewith, the method comprising:
- monitoring an operating position of the engine, andexecuting the following steps at each of a plurality of fixed increments of the engine position,sampling an EGR cooler outlet temperature corresponding to a temperature of gas exiting a gas outlet of the EGR cooler,sampling a pressure differential across a flow restriction disposed in-line with the exhaust gas conduit between the EGR cooler and the intake manifold,sampling an intake manifold pressure corresponding to fluid pressure within the intake manifold,estimating the instantaneous mass flow rate of exhaust gas through the EGR conduit based on the sampled pressure differential, the EGR cooler outlet temperature and the intake manifold pressure, andstoring the estimated instantaneous mass flow rate of exhaust gas in a memory unit.
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Abstract
A system and method are provided for estimating an instantaneous EGR mass flow rate corresponding to a flow rate of exhaust gas through an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) conduit fluidly coupled between an exhaust manifold and an intake manifold of an internal combustion engine with an EGR cooler positioned in-line with the EGR conduit. An operating position of the engine is monitored, and the instantaneous EGR mass flow rate is estimated at each of a plurality of fixed increments of the engine position based on EGR cooler outlet temperature, intake manifold pressure and a pressure differential across a flow restriction disposed in-line with the exhaust gas conduit between the EGR cooler and the intake manifold.
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Citations
18 Claims
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1. A method of estimating an instantaneous flow rate of exhaust gas through an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) conduit fluidly coupled between an exhaust manifold and an intake manifold of an internal combustion engine, the EGR conduit including an EGR cooler disposed in-line therewith, the method comprising:
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monitoring an operating position of the engine, and executing the following steps at each of a plurality of fixed increments of the engine position, sampling an EGR cooler outlet temperature corresponding to a temperature of gas exiting a gas outlet of the EGR cooler, sampling a pressure differential across a flow restriction disposed in-line with the exhaust gas conduit between the EGR cooler and the intake manifold, sampling an intake manifold pressure corresponding to fluid pressure within the intake manifold, estimating the instantaneous mass flow rate of exhaust gas through the EGR conduit based on the sampled pressure differential, the EGR cooler outlet temperature and the intake manifold pressure, and storing the estimated instantaneous mass flow rate of exhaust gas in a memory unit. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A system for estimating an instantaneous flow rate of exhaust gas through an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) conduit fluidly coupled between an exhaust manifold and an intake manifold of an internal combustion engine, the system comprising:
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an EGR cooler disposed in-line with the EGR conduit, a temperature sensor configured to produce a temperature signal corresponding to a temperature of exhaust gas exiting the EGR cooler, a flow restriction disposed in-line with the EGR conduit between a gas outlet of the EGR cooler and the intake manifold of the engine, a differential pressure sensor fluidly configured to produce a differential pressure signal corresponding to a differential pressure across the flow restriction, a pressure sensor configured to produce a pressure signal corresponding to a pressure within the intake manifold of the engine, an engine position sensor configured to produce an engine position signal that corresponds to engine position relative to a reference position, and a control circuit including a memory having instructions stored therein that are executable by the control circuit to monitor the engine position signal and estimate at each of a plurality of fixed increments of the engine position the instantaneous mass flow rate of exhaust gas through the EGR conduit based on the temperature signal, the differential pressure signal and the pressure signal. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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Specification