Methods and systems for snapshot reconstitution

• US 8,204,860 B1
• Filed: 02/09/2010
• Issued: 06/19/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 02/09/2010
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: F5 Networks, Inc. (F5 Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: F5 Networks, Inc. (F5 Incorporated)
• Inventors: Ferguson, JC, Cain, Bradley E., Cole, Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Trujillo, James
• Assistant Examiner(s): MOSER, BRUCE M
• Application Number:
  US12/702,849
• Time in Patent Office: 861 Days
• Field of Search: 707/999.102, 707/999.202, 707/999.204, 707/639, 707/649, 707/652, 707/657, 711/161, 711/162
• US Class Current: 707/639
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2023 Failover techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2097 maintaining the standby controller/processing unit updated initialisation or re-synchronisation thereof G06F11/1658 and subgroups
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/128 Details of file system snapshots on the file-level, e.g. snapshot creation, administration, deletion use of snapshots for error detection or correction G06F11/14, G06F11/16
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/188 Virtual file systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/815 Virtual middleware or OS functionality using virtual machines to implement generic software techniques for error detection or fault masking G06F11/1484
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/84 Using snapshots, i.e. a logical point-in-time copy of the data

Abstract

A method, computer readable medium, and a system for reconstituting a virtual snapshot of files in a file virtualization system includes forming at a file virtualization device a virtual snapshot that includes a plurality of physical snapshots associated with one or more file storage devices participating in the virtual snapshot, receiving a request for performing an operation on one or more physical snapshots in the plurality of physical snapshots, providing the one or more physical snapshots in response to the request for performing the operation when the one or more physical snapshots exists in the virtual snapshot, and reconstituting the virtual snapshot by including the one or more physical snapshots to form a reconstituted virtual snapshot in response to the request for performing the operation when the one or more physical snapshots do not exist in the virtual snapshot.

Claims

1. A method for reconstituting a virtual snapshot of files in a file virtualization system, the method comprising:

forming at a file virtualization device a virtual snapshot comprising a plurality of physical snapshots associated with one or more file storage devices participating in the virtual snapshot;

receiving a request for performing an operation on one or more physical snapshots in the plurality of physical snapshots;

providing the one or more physical snapshots in response to the request for performing the operation when the one or more physical snapshots exists in the virtual snapshot; and

reconstituting the virtual snapshot by including the one or more physical snapshots to form a reconstituted virtual snapshot in response to the request for performing the operation when the one or more physical snapshots do not exist in the virtual snapshot.

2. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the reconstituting further comprises:

searching each of the one or more file storage devices for a respective stored descriptor file associated with each of the plurality of physical snapshots matching the request, wherein the reconstituting is based upon information contained in the descriptor file;

reading data related to the virtual snapshot in the descriptor file in each of the one or more file storage devices; and

determining a composition of the reconstituted virtual snapshot based upon the read data in the descriptor file.

3. The method as set forth in claim 2, wherein the descriptor file is written to the one or more file storage devices prior to the forming the virtual snapshot.

4. The method as set forth in claim 2, wherein the forming comprises writing to the descriptor file information related to one or more virtual characteristics of all shares on the one or more file storage devices used in the reconstituting.

5. The method as set forth in claim 2, wherein the searching comprises:

surveying the plurality of physical snapshots present on a file virtualization device and the one or more file storage devices;

skipping all physical snapshots in the plurality of physical snapshots that do not have the descriptor file matching the virtual snapshot; and

generating a report including data related to each of the plurality of physical snapshots for use by the file virtualization device.

6. The method as set forth in claim 2, wherein the reconstituting comprises:

executing a script comprising data in the descriptor file for associating the one or more physical snapshots with the reconstituted virtual snapshot.

7. The method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising:

storing one or more states of the virtual snapshot in a configuration database attached to the file virtualization device.

8. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of physical snapshots includes a time dependent state of the files in the file virtualization system.

9. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon instructions for reconstituting a virtual snapshot of files in a file virtualization system comprising machine executable code which when executed by at least one processor, causes the processor to perform steps comprising:

forming at a file virtualization device a virtual snapshot comprising a plurality of physical snapshots associated with one or more file storage devices participating in the virtual snapshot;

receiving a request for performing an operation on one or more physical snapshots in the plurality of physical snapshots;

providing the one or more physical snapshots in response to the request for performing the operation when the one or more physical snapshots exists in the virtual snapshot; and

reconstituting the virtual snapshot by including the one or more physical snapshots to form a reconstituted virtual snapshot in response to the request for performing the operation when the one or more physical snapshots do not exist in the virtual snapshot.

10. The medium as set forth in claim 9, wherein the reconstituting further comprises:

searching each of the one or more file storage devices for a respective stored descriptor file associated with each of the plurality of physical snapshots matching the request, wherein the reconstituting is based upon information contained in the descriptor file;

reading data related to the virtual snapshot in the descriptor file in each of the one or more file storage devices; and

determining a composition of the reconstituted virtual snapshot based upon the read data in the descriptor file.

11. The medium as set forth in claim 10, wherein the descriptor file is written to the one or more file storage devices prior to the forming the virtual snapshot.

12. The medium as set forth in claim 10, wherein the forming comprises writing to the descriptor file information related to one or more virtual characteristics of all shares on the one or more file storage devices used in the reconstituting.

13. The medium as set forth in claim 10, wherein the searching comprises:

surveying the plurality of physical snapshots present on a file virtualization device and the one or more file storage devices;

skipping all physical snapshots in the plurality of physical snapshots that do not have the descriptor file matching the virtual snapshot; and

generating a report including data related to each of the plurality of physical snapshots for use by the file virtualization device.

14. The medium as set forth in claim 10, wherein the reconstituting comprises:

executing a script comprising data in the descriptor file for associating the one or more physical snapshots with the reconstituted virtual snapshot.

15. The medium as set forth in claim 9, wherein the processor further performs steps comprising:

storing one or more states of the virtual snapshot in a configuration database attached to the file virtualization device.

16. The medium as set forth in claim 9, wherein each of the plurality of physical snapshots includes a time dependent state of the files in the file virtualization system.

17. A file virtualization device comprising:

one or more processors; and

a memory coupled to the one or more processors by a bus, at least one of the one or more processors configured to execute programmed instructions for reconstituting a virtual snapshot of files in a file virtualization system stored in the memory with logic configured to implement;

forming at a file virtualization device a virtual snapshot comprising a plurality of physical snapshots associated with one or more file storage devices participating in the virtual snapshot;

receiving a request for performing an operation on one or more physical snapshots in the plurality of physical snapshots;

providing the one or more physical snapshots in response to the request for performing the operation when the one or more physical snapshots exists in the virtual snapshot; and

reconstituting the virtual snapshot by including the one or more physical snapshots to form a reconstituted virtual snapshot in response to the request for performing the operation when the one or more physical snapshots do not exist in the virtual snapshot.

18. The file virtualization device as set forth in claim 17, wherein the reconstituting further comprises:

searching each of the one or more file storage devices for a respective stored descriptor file associated with each of the plurality of physical snapshots matching the request, wherein the reconstituting is based upon information contained in the descriptor file;

reading data related to the virtual snapshot in the descriptor file in each of the one or more file storage devices; and

determining a composition of the reconstituted virtual snapshot based upon the read data in the descriptor file.

19. The file virtualization device as set forth in claim 18, wherein the descriptor file is written to the one or more file storage devices prior to the forming the virtual snapshot.

20. The file virtualization device as set forth in claim 18, wherein the forming comprises writing to the descriptor file information related to one or more virtual characteristics of all shares on the one or more file storage devices used in the reconstituting.

21. The file virtualization device as set forth in claim 18, wherein the searching comprises:

surveying the plurality of physical snapshots present on a file virtualization device and the one or more file storage devices;

skipping all physical snapshots in the plurality of physical snapshots that do not have the descriptor file matching the virtual snapshot; and

generating a report including data related to each of the plurality of physical snapshots for use by the file virtualization device.

22. The file virtualization device as set forth in claim 18, wherein the reconstituting comprises:

executing a script comprising data in the descriptor file for associating the one or more physical snapshots with the reconstituted virtual snapshot.

23. The file virtualization device as set forth in claim 17, wherein the at least one of the or more processors is further configured to implement:

storing one or more states of the virtual snapshot in a configuration database attached to the file virtualization device.

24. The file virtualization device as set forth in claim 17, wherein each of the plurality of physical snapshots includes a time dependent state of the files in the file virtualization system.