Lancets

• US 8,211,133 B2
• Filed: 02/05/2003
• Issued: 07/03/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Owen Mumford
• Original Assignee: Owen Mumford
• Inventors: Crossman, David Danvers, Mumford, Ernest John, Marshall, Jeremy
• Primary Examiner(s): Hughes, S. Thomas
• Assistant Examiner(s): Miles, Jonathan W
• Application Number:
  US10/503,633
• Publication Number:
  US 20050119681A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,436 Days
• Field of Search: 606/181, 606/182, 606/167, 606/183, 600/583, 604/264, 604/272
• US Class Current: 606/181
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150282 for piercing elements, e.g. blade, lancet, canula, needle
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150435 Specific design of proximal end
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150503 Single-ended needles hollow piercing element tip design A61B5/150396, needle sets for catheters A61M25/06, needles for bringing media into the body A61M5/32
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150549 Protectors removed by rotational movement, e.g. torsion or screwing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150618 Integrally moulded protectors, e.g. protectors simultaneously moulded together with a further component, e.g. a hub, of the piercing element
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150717 manually removed
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150938 by blunting or disabling needle
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15117 comprising biased elements, resilient elements or a spring, e.g. a helical spring, leaf spring, or elastic strap

Abstract

A lancet has a generally tubular body (1). A hollow insert (4) with a closed end plugs one end of the body (1), and it has a co-axial projection (5) forming a sharp tip proud of that end of the body. The body (1) and insert (4) are simultaneously formed by twin shot moulding, the body being of polyethylene and the insert being of a liquid crystal polymer which will create a sharp tip of adequate strength.

Claims

1. A lancet for skin pricking, comprising:

an elongate tubular plastic body of a first plastic material, the body having a forward end and a rearward end, and an interior surface defining a first tubular region; and

a hollow plastic insert of a second plastic material, the first plastic material being different from the second plastic material,

the plastic insert being molded to form a monolithic structure comprising a second tubular region that defines a hollow cylindrical rear portion, a closed forward end, and an integral sharp tip at the closed forward end,

the plastic insert located within the body and with the integral sharp tip projecting through said forward end of the body,

the body being molded over the insert such that;

the forward end of the body is closed by an end wall, with the sharp tip of said insert projecting from a forward surface of the end wall, and a rear surface of the end wall abuts the closed forward end of the insert, blocking forward movement of the insert relative to the body; and

the body forms an interior shoulder within the first tubular region which abuts the cylindrical rear portion of the insert, blocking rearward movement of the insert relative to the body, thereby affixing the insert within the body,

wherein, the plastic insert is immovable relative to the body,

the second plastic material forming the plastic insert is a liquid crystal polymer, and

the first tubular region and the second tubular region together define a tubular passage closed at said forward end.

2. The lancet according to claim 1, wherein the first plastic material comprises polyethylene.

3. The lancet according to claim 1, wherein the body and the plastics insert have been formed together in a single operation by twin-shot moulding.

4. The lancet according to claim 1, wherein the body further comprises external fins extending longitudinally on an external surface of the body.

5. The lancet according to claim 1, further comprising a twist-off cap integral with the body and covering the sharp tip.

6. The lancet according to claim 1, wherein the first tubular region and the second tubular region together define a contiguous tubular passage.

7. The lancet according to claim 1, wherein the first tubular region and the second tubular region together define an uninterrupted tubular passage.

8. A lancet for skin pricking, comprising:

an elongate tubular plastic body, the body having a forward end and a rearward end, and an interior surface defining a first tubular region; and

a hollow liquid crystal polymer insert, the polymer insert being a monolithic structure comprising a second tubular region and a closed forward end providing an integral sharp tip,

the insert being located within the body, with an outer surface of the insert contacting an inner surface of the forward end of the body, blocking forward movement of the insert relative to the body, and with the integral sharp tip projecting through said forward end of the body, and an outer surface of a rearward end of the insert contacting an interior shoulder of the body, blocking rearward movement of the insert relative to the body,

wherein the first tubular region and the second tubular region together define a tubular passage closed at said forward end, and

the insert is immovable relative to the body.

9. The lancet according to claim 8, wherein the body is formed from polyethylene.

10. The lancet according to claim 8, wherein the body further comprises external fins extending longitudinally on an exterior surface of the body.

11. The lancet according to claim 8, further comprising a twist-off cap integral with the body and covering the sharp tip.

12. The lancet according to claim 8, wherein said second tubular region defines a hollow cylindrical rear portion of said insert.

13. The lancet according to claim 12, wherein said hollow cylindrical rear portion is closed at a forward end by a planar end wall, and the end wall comprises a forward surface through which projects said sharp tip.

14. The lancet according to claim 12, wherein,

said body comprises an interior shoulder within said first tubular region, and

said cylindrical rear portion of said insert comprises a rear-facing edge abutting the shoulder of said body blocking rearward movement of the plastic insert relative to the body.

15. A lancet for skin pricking, comprising:

an elongate tubular plastic body, the body having a closed forward end and an open rearward end, and an interior first tubular region; and

a plastic insert, the insert being a monolithic structure comprising a second tubular region and a closed forward end providing an integral sharp tip,

the insert being located within the body with an outer surface of the insert contacting an inner surface of the body, blocking forward movement of the insert relative to the body, and an outer surface of the insert contacting an interior shoulder of the body, blocking rearward movement of the insert relative to the body, the insert thus being immovable relative to the body, with the integral sharp tip projecting through said forward end of the body, and with the first tubular region and the second tubular region together defining a tubular passage closed at said forward end and open at said rearward end.

16. A lancet for skin pricking, comprising:

an elongate tubular plastic body of a first plastic material, the body having a forward end and a rearward end, and an interior surface defining a first tubular region; and

a plastic insert consisting of a second plastic material comprising liquid crystal polymer, the second plastic material being different from the first plastic material, the insert being a monolithic structure comprising;

a second tubular region, a closed forward end, and an integral sharp tip,

the first tubular region of the body and the second tubular region of the insert together defining a tubular passage closed at the forward end,

the lancet being formed by a molding process comprising first molding the insert as a monolithic structure and then molding the body over the insert, the molding process being such that the forward end of the body is closed by an end wall, the sharp tip projecting through a forward surface of the end wall and a rear surface of the end wall abutting the closed forward end of the insert, blocking forward movement of the insert relative to the body, and being such that the body forms an interior shoulder within the first tubular region and abutting the cylindrical rear portion of the insert, blocking rearward movement of the insert relative to the body, thereby permanently affixing the insert relative to the body.